• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인체 소음과 진동

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Electromyo-potential Response to Electric Stimulus Excitation at a Human Antebrachial Joint (인체 주관절에서 전기자극 가진에 의한 근전위 응답)

  • Hong, Jong Han;Kim, Jin Oh;Lee, Dong Chan;Park, Kwang Hun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2013
  • This paper experimentally deals with the excitation by functional electrical stimulus(FES) and the response of electromyo-potential at the muscles of antebrachial joint in a human body. The excitation of FES, which results in the contraction of the muscles and thus the flection of the joint, shows that the flection angle of the joint is proportional to the magnitude of the stimulus current. The response of electromyo-potential measured according to the FES shows the linearly-proportional relation between the joint torque and the electromyo-potential. The results can be used for active motion of joint rehabilitation.

The Effect of Stress Reduction of Human Body by the Vibroacoustic Equipment (음향진동장치에 의한 인체의 스트레스 저감효과)

  • Moon, D.H.;Kim, Y.W.;Kang, H.J.;Choi, M.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1063-1068
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    • 2007
  • The present study describes the effects of music and vibroacoustic stimuli to the relaxation of human body. We have carried out the experiment on 6 human subjects of which are composed 3men and 3women. We have investigated the electroencephalogram(EEG) of all subjects before and after the stimuli of which are made a strong noise or the meditatiom music and the acoustic vibration. The vibroacoustic device has transmitted meditation music as vibration between 20Hz and 250Hz to the body. From the experimental results, we made sure the effects that the meditation music and vibroacoustic stimuli influenced the stress reduction of human body for good as alpha-wave was increased continuously during the good stimuli and after that.

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Analysis on a Hip Joint System of New RGO Using Accelerometers (가속도계를 이용한 왕복보행보조기의 고관절 시스템 해석 -인체 진동해석과 FEM 해석을 중심으로-)

  • 김명회;장대진;장영재;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.882-887
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    • 2003
  • This paper presented a design and control of a new RGO(reciprocating gait orthosis)and its simulation. The new RGO was distinguished from the other one by which had a very light-weight and a new RGO(reciprocating gait orthosis) system. The vibration evaluation of the hip joint system on the new RGO(reciprocating gait orthosis)was used to access by the 3-axis accelerometer with a low frequency vibration of less than 30 ㎐. The gait of the new RGO depended on the constrains of mechanical kinematics and the initial posture. The stability of dynamic walking was investigated by analyzing the ZMP (zero moment point) of the new RGO. It was designed according to the human wear type and was able to accomodate itself to the environments of S.C.I. Patients. The joints of each leg were adopted with a good kinematic characteristics. To analyse joint kinematic properties, we made the hip joint system of FEM and the hip joint system by 1-axis and 3-axis Accelerometers.

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Study on the Calibration of a ICP Type Bite-bar designed to measure head vibration (머리진동측정용 ICP형 바이트-바(Bite-bar)의 교정방법에 관한 연구)

  • 최병재;정완섭;홍동표
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.760-763
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 인체의 머리진동 측정용 Bite-bar에 관한 연구이며, 머리진동의 관심주파수 영역인 0.5∼30Hz 범위의 주파수 범위에서 ICP형 가속도계를 이용한 바이트-바(Bite-bar)의 공진특성에 관한 실험결과와 공진특성의 보상 방법에 관해 기술하고 있다. 또한 바이트-바(Bite-bar)의 회전비교교정에 관한 방법과 절차 그리고 실험결과를 제시하고 바이트-바(Bite-bar) 교정의 중요성과 오차(error)와 설계 제작에 있어서의 주의사항에 관해 간략히 소개한다.

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Evaluation of idle vibration beated by cooling fan imbalance (팬 작동에 따른 비팅성 아이들 진동 평가)

  • Park, Jinhan;Ahn, Sejin;Jeong, Weuibong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.247-249
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    • 2014
  • The beating phenomenon occurs because of various causes, when idle vibration was happened. In this study, the beating phenomenon was divided into several parameters and controlled by the parameter. It was hypothesized that the beating parameter is related to discomfort of idle vibration. The three-down one-up method was performed for evaluating discomfort of controlled vibrations, which is widely used in the field of psychophysics. As a result in pilot test, a subject responds beating vibration more discomfort than normal idle vibration. In the future, the study will be implemented to know how much the parameters of beating signal affect to the discomfort at idle vibration in passenger vehicle.

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Transformation of Measured Blasting Vibration Data to Vibration Level by Digital Filter (디지털 필터를 이용한 진동의 변환 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Kuk;Kim, Sik;Lee, Sang-Eun;Yang, Hyung-Sik
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.486-491
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    • 2000
  • Blasting vibrations velocity had been used to design blasting pattern and predict damage-possibility of structures. As vibration levels are currently required to estimate the damage concerning human-body and livestock, so measured vibration velocities must be transformed into vibration levels. In this study, the digital filter program was developed to transform measured data into vibration levels. Simple harmonic vibrations and measured data obtain by Blastmate series (Instantel Inc.) were applied to the digital filter program. As a result, simple harmonic vibrations and measured data were successfully transformed into vibration levels using the developed program. Measured data from any instrument with ASCII output-function will similarly be transformed into level units.

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Transformation of Measured Blasting Vibration Data to Vibration Level by Digital Filter (디지털 필터를 이용한 진동의 변환 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Kuk;Kim, Sik;Lee, Sang-Eun;Yang, Hyung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Rock Mechanics Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 2000
  • Blasting vibrations velocity had been used to design blasting pattern and predict damage-possibility of structures. As vibration levels are currently required to estimate the damage concerning human-body and livestock, so measured vibration velocities must be transformed into vibration levels. In this study, the digital filter program was developed to transform measured data into vibration levels. Simple harmonic vibrations and measured data obtained by Blastmate series (Instantel Inc.) were applied to the digital filter program. As a result, simple harmonic vibrations and measured data were successfully transformed into vibration levels using the developed program. Measured data from any instrument with ASCII output-function will similarly be transformed into level units.

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A Study on Impact Analysis of the Korean Anthropometric Characteristic on Shooting (한국인의 인체 특성을 고려한 사격시 충격특성 해석)

  • Lee, J.W.;Lee, Y.S.;Choi, Y.J.;Chae, J.W.;Choi, E.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.150-153
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    • 2005
  • The rifle impact of human body is affected by geometry of human for rifling. The interaction of human-rifle system influence a firing accuracy. In this paper, impact analysis of human model for standing postures with two B.C. carried out. ADAMS code and LifeMOD is used in impact analysis of human model and modeling of the human body, respectively. On the shooting, human model is affected by rifle impact during the 0.001 second. Also, Because Human Natural frequency is 5-200Hz, human impact is considered during 0.2-0.005 sec. Dut to the Firng test, Performed simulation time for shooting is 0.1 second. Applied constraint condition to human-rifle system is rotating and spherical condition. Also, The resulrt of changin the position of the grip is dfferent from the each other. As the results, The human model of firing was built successfully.

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Measurement and Investigation of Apparent Masses of a Human Body at the Sitting Posture in a Passenger Car (승용차 착석 자세에서의 인체 겉보기 질량 측정 및 고찰)

  • Jang, Han-Kee;Hong, Seok-In;Kim, Ki-Sun;Lee, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Kwang-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2004
  • This study aims to measure an apparent mass of a seated human body at the sitting posture in a passenger car in the frequency range from 1 to 20 Hz and to investigate the dynamic characteristics. Thirty subjects joined the test where eight levels of acceleration from $0.1m/s^2\;to\;2.0m/s^2$ were used to excite seated human body. Most of apparent mass curves showed two peaks in the frequency range of $4\sim9Hz$, first peak was clearer at the contact point of the seat and the hip, and the second one at the contact point of the backrest and the back. Both peak frequencies were found to move down to lower frequencies with increase of acceleration magnitude. Shapes of apparent mass curves were clearly different from those at erect posture especially in the frequency range around and above the second peak.

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Experimental Investigation on the Transmission of Seat Vibration to the Head for Korean-Seated Postures (한국인 앉은 자세에 대한 의자 진동의 머리 전달에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 박용화;정완섭
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2001
  • This paper addresses experimental results carried out to investigate the transmission of seat vibration to the head for Korean. Vertical seat vibration in the frequency range of 0.5-30 Hz was applied to a seated Korean male subject. To examine the intra-variable effects on transmissibility, five different postures and three different vibration excitation levels were considered. The applied acceleration and head accelerations of the seated subject were measured simultaneously by using a 6-axes bite-bar. Detailed experimental results of measured transmissibilities are illustrated for each posture and/or vibration excitation level, and they were compared to an International Standard. They are found to allow the identification of dynamic characteristics of Korean seated body for various reat vibration environments. Furthermore, they are expected to be very useful in designing new seats for automotive and railway vehicles and in improving their vibration ride quality.

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