• 제목/요약/키워드: 인성검사

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인문학적 상상력과 인성 함양을 위한 수학교육 (Mathematics Education for Humanistic Imagination and Character Education)

  • 박만구
    • 한국초등수학교육학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.187-205
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구의 목적은 수학과 문학의 연계를 통한 인문학적 상상력과 인성 함양을 위한 초등수학교육 프로그램을 개발하여 그 효과성을 알아보기 위한 것이다. 본 연구는 2년 동안 프로그램 개발 및 프로그램의 효과성 검증을 위해 서울시와 경기도의 초등학교 6학년 학생 79명(비교반 40명, 실험반 39명)을 대상으로, 비례식과 비례배분에 대한 단원을 대상으로 수업을 진행한 후, 수학 학업성취도, 인성, 인문학적 상상력에 대한 사전 사후 검사, 학생의 면담 및 산출물 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 본 프로그램의 적용이 학생들의 수학 학업성취도 및 인성에는 통계적으로 의미 있는 차이가 없었고, 인문학적 상상력의 하위 범주에서 '삶에 대한 성찰', '긍정적인 자의식', '인문학적 상상력'에서는 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 있었고, '삶의 목적'과 '인간관계'에서는 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 그러나 학생 면담의 응답 내용을 보면, 인간과 세계를 보는 학생들의 관점의 폭이 넓어지고 깊이가 깊어졌음을 알 수 있었다. 제언으로, 현장 교사들을 위한 풍부한 자료 개발 및 보급, 인문학적 상상력 함양을 위한 융합교육을 위한 창의적 체험활동 등의 시간 확보, 그리고 교사들을 위한 실제적이고 장기적인 연수 프로그램 운영의 필요성을 제안하였다.

사례로 본 한방임상에서 양약으로 인한 약인성간손상에 대한 인식 필요성 (Awareness of the Causes of Drug-Induced Liver Injury: A Case of Hepatotoxicity Resulting from Antipsychotics)

  • 손창규
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.751-756
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    • 2023
  • 목적: 본 연구는 임상에서 많은 빈도로 사용되고 있는 향정신성 약물이 간독성을 발생시킬 수 있음을 임상 예를 통해 보여줌으로써, 한의진료현장에서 이에 대한 경각심과 더불어 약인성간손상에 대한 최신 정보를 제공하고자 한다. 방법: 본 임상 예의 논문은 향정신성 약물을 사용한 후 약인성간독성의 의심과 진단 및 약물의 중단 후 증상과 간손상 효소의 개선과정을 자세히 제시하였다. 결과: 평소 혼합결합조직병으로 한방병원에서 수년 동안 침과 뜸 치료 등으로 잘 유지되고 있던 56세의 여성 환자가, 어느날부터 갑자기 심한 피로감과 전신적 불편편함을 호소하였다. 혈액검사를 시행한 결과, 혈청 AST, ALT가 정상 경계의 2.5-배 이상 증가하였고, 촤근 복용한 향정신성약물에 대한 RUCAM score가 9점으로 약인성간손상 진단에 부합하였다. 이 의심 약물들을 중지한 뒤에 주관적 불편함이 빠르게 개선되었으며, 혈청 간손상 효소 수치 또한 2주 안에 정상화되었다. 결론: 본 증례는 향정신성약물로 생길 수 있는 간손상의 전형적인 임상 예로서, 향정신성약물의 일반화된 상황에 비추어 한의원에서 환자의 진료 과정에서 하나의 중요한 고려사항을 암시한다.

다면적(多面的) 인성검사(人性檢査)(MMPT)에 관(關)한 초보적(初步的) 연구(硏究) (The Elementary Study of Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory(MMPI))

  • 심상민;김근우;구병수;허성
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2001
  • Objectives: In order to investigate personality of oriental medical students by MMPI elementarily. Methods: This study was done by comparing the score of MMPI and Sasang questionnaire. The scores of MMPI and Sasang were verified by examination of T-test and Tukey's HSD Procedure. Results: 1. According to comparison between male and female, there is no meaning. But between unmarried group and married group, there is a difference of MMPI T-scores for L, K-scale significantly. 2. In the distinction of sex and marriage between A group and B group, the MMPI T-scores of male and unmarried group have more significance on the various scale. 3. According to comparative anaylsis of MMPI and Sasang questionnaire, Um group(Tae-um, So-um group) showed significant results in D(Depression), PT(Psychasthenia), SI(Social Introversion) scales of the MMPI. 4. In comparison between the temperament of Sasang and analysis of MMPI profile, Tae-um and So-um groups showed many similarities. Conclusion: According to the above results, it is considered that MMPI can be applied to classification of constitution.

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수지말단(手指末端) 체온(體溫)과 인성검사(人性檢査)와의 상관성(相關性)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (A Study on the Correlation between the Fingertip's Temperature and MMPI)

  • 윤상희;류희영
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.46-55
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    • 1992
  • This clinical study aims to find out the effect of the fingertip's temperature and beverage-taking on the personality test by MMPI (Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory). This is based on the sample survey on the 5 groups ; two or more-veined-handed group (15 persons), one-veined-handed group (22 persons), non-veined-hanede group(13 persons), beverage-taking group (41 persons) and beverage-non-taking group (14 persons). The result was obtained as follows ; 1. In the comparative examination on the two or mire-veined-haned group and the non-veined-handed group, there was significant difference of the temperature between the scale D and the scales of Mf, Pa, Pt, and Sc. 2. For the scales of Hs, D, Hy and the scales of Pd, Pa, Pt, Sc, the one-veined-handed group showed higher T-scores and lower fingertip's temperature than the non-veined-handed group without singnificant difference between them. 3. For the scales of D, Hy and the scales of Pd, Pa, Pt, Sc, the beverage-taking group showed higher T-scores and lower fingertip's temperature than the beverage-non-taking group without significant difference between them. As a result, I could find that low temperature on the fingertip, protruded vein on three knuckles(三關) of the finger and beverage-taking would cause the blood-extravasation(血瘀) and the lack of the transports in the spleen(脾不運化) and have an influence on Neurosis and Psychosis.

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교통사고 후 두통을 호소하는 환자들의 다면적 인성검사 프로파일(Profile) (Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory Profile of Headache Patients after Traffic Accident)

  • 김지영;허성;허수정
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.15-29
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : This study was investigated to find out psychological characteristics of headache patients after traffic accident(TA). also It was identified headache after TA as predictor of posttraumatic stress disorder(PTSD). Methods : Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory(MMPI) was administered to 26 TA patients, We divided them into four groups according to headache and sex and headache duration. Results : 3-1 profile was found by total mean of T score of each MMPI scale in all patients. 3-4 profile was found in headache group, 1-3 profile was found in female Group, female to have headache group. 3-1 profile was found in headache to continue more than 7 days. Conclusions : Female group, female to have a headache group, headache to continue more 7 days group showed 1-3/3-1 profile. it was similar to PTSD profile. The results indicate that in the above three groups, headache was predictor of PTSD and they must be treated more carefully.

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성폭력 피해자에서 MMPI 특성 (MMPI Characteristics of the Victim of the Sexual Violence)

  • 김정현;도진아;최인철;임명호
    • 대한불안의학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2015
  • Objective : The current study investigated the personality characteristics in the victims of sexual violence, by using the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) test which are commonly used in clinical medicine. Methods : A total of 40 victims of sexual violence (only female) completed the Korean version of the MMPI. 31 (77.5%), and theywere patients with posttraumatic stress disorder. These victims of sexual violence had been admitted to the Dankook University Hospital in Cheonan. Results : The MMPI scores of the sexual victims were significantly higher on Hs, D, Hy, Pd, Pa, Pt, Sc, and Si, than the comparison group by ANCOVA. Conclusion : The victims of sexual violence may have developed the following characteristics: hypochondriasis, depression, hysteria, psychopathic deviate, paranoia, psychasthenia, schizoid and social introversion. The finding suggests psychotic psychopathology rather than neurotic psychopathology. These results suggested that the psychopatholgy in the victims of sexual violence may be different, compared to the control group.

휴대폰 중독적 사용 청소년의 MMPI 특성 (Characteristics of MMPI of Adolescent Cellular Phone Addicts)

  • 박순천;백경임
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제42권9호
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    • pp.135-147
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    • 2004
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate the actual conditions and deal with the psychological characteristics of adolescent cellular phone addicts through the Minnesota Multiphase Personality Inventory (MMPI). The subjects of this study were 407 senior high school students (male 185, female 222) in 2nd grade in Daegu. The cellular phone addiction inventory (CPAI) was designed on the basis of an interview process, referring to the Young's Internet Addiction Self Diagnosis Scale. SPSS version 10.0 was employed for data analysis. The mean score of the adolescent addict group was significantly higher than the non-addict group in Scale Pd, Pa, Pt, Sc and Ma. This result indicates that the cellular phone addict group is likely to suffer from more serious pathological disorders than the non-addict group. The rate of addictive adolescents was significantly higher in the addict group than in the non-addict group in psychological problematic score ranges in Scale Sc (Schizophrenia) and Ma (Hypomania). The study result suggests that adolescents who addictively use a cellular phone will be more likely to show immaturity, instability, impulsive personality, excessive activities, and escapism.

취업모의 성격특성과 자녀 양육스트레스와의 관계 (The Relationship between Personality and Child Rearing Stress of Employed Mothers)

  • 김선희;박정윤
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제50권8호
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of the current study is to examine the role of mothers' personality traits in predicting their parenting stress. The study subjects were married working woman who live at Gyeonggi-do and has their first child studying in elementary, middle, or high school. Collected data were analyzed with SPSS WIN 18.0 program. The results were as follows.: First, it has been shown through examination of the general tendency of observation subjects' relative factor, that many have above average parenting stress. The compositing factor for parenting stress were mainly the burden and distress of the parent role. Second, the differences in parenting stress were affected by relative variables in accordance with the general features of the study object. If the younger the parent, the higher the education, the lower the age of the first child, and if there were a child assistant after school, the parenting stress became larger. Third, after controlling for demographic characteristics, employed mothers' neuroticism significantly predicted greater parenting stress. When mothers had more conscientiousness and openness, they reported less parenting stress which implied that interpretation and perception of child rearing experiences can vary depending on personality and predict parenting stress of working mothers.

응급실내원 자살시도자에서 MMPI 특성 (MMPI Characteristics of the Suicide Attempter Visiting Emergency Unit)

  • 서형철;오성범;김태훈;이준형;강석훈;임명호
    • 대한불안의학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2012
  • Objective : The current study investigated the psychopathology characteristics of the suicide attempter visited in a university hospital for one year using the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) test commonly used in clinical medicine. Methods : 72 suicide attempter and 115 control group completed the Korean version of the MMPI. Results : The MMPI scores of the suicide attempters were significantly higher on the lie (L), infrequency (F), defensiveness (K), paranoia (Pa), psychasthenia (Pt), schizophrenia (Sc), hypomania (Ma) than the comparison group. Conclusion : We supposed that suicide attempter have more chance of being paranoid, psychasthenic, schizoid or hypomanic than the control group relatively. They seem to have psychotic psychopathology rather than neurotic psychopathology. These results suppoed that the psychopatholgy of suicide attempter may be different from the control group. However the final decision is indefinite, it needs more well designed systemic studies.

한의대생의 심리 특성 연구 - 한국판 다면적 인성검사-2, 상태 특성 불안 척도를 중심으로 (A Study on the Psychological Characteristics of Korean Medicine Students: Focus on the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2, the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory)

  • 김지영;이재혁
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: The purpose of this research was to study the Psychological Characteristics of Korean Medicine Students, focusing on Korean version of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2, the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. Methods: We conducted survey on 101 Korean Medicine Students to investigate the Psychological Characteristics of Korean Medicine Students, focusing on the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2, the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. Results: 1. 14.8% of students scored more than 52 points in the State Anxiety Inventory, and 20.8% of students scored more than 53 points in the Trait Anxiety Inventory. 2. Students with anxiety according to the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory showed higher scores in the Sc, Pd, Si, RC4 scales, as compared to students without anxiety (p<.05). 3. Students with anxiety according to the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory showed higher scores in the Pt, RCd, RC7 and NEGE scales, as compared to students without anxiety (p<.05). Conclusions: Students with anxiety seem to have difficulty in adjusting socially, as compared to students without anxiety. In addition, students with anxiety have a personality tendency to experience negative emotions, as compared to students without anxiety.