• 제목/요약/키워드: 이해집단

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The Effects of Self-Growth Group Program on Emotional Intelligence and Brain Function Index of Nursing Students. (자기성장집단 프로그램이 간호대학생의 감성지능, 뇌기능 지수에 미치는 효과)

  • Park, Hye-In;Lee, Kyunghee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2018
  • This study is a single-group experimental study to determine the effects on self-growth group programs are emotional intelligence and brain function index of Nursing Students. The data were collected between August 22 and September30, 2017. A total of 38 Nursing Students at k city were participated. The collected data were analyzed using frequency, mean and standard deviation, t-test, ANOVAs, and Repeated ANOVA. Self-growth group program showed differences in emotional intelligence over time and Emotional self-understanding showed a statistically significant difference between group and time. The brain function index is no statistically significant difference between group and time but showed a difference in time. The results of self - growing group program has a significant effect on the self - understanding of nursing college students and Brain function index. This study suggests the necessity that the self growth group program for self-understanding, others-understanding, self-opening of nursing students will help improve emotional intelligence.

University Students' Understanding of the Nature of Science (과학적 소양의 관점에서 본 대학생들의 과학의 본성에 대한 이해)

  • Park, Hyun-Ju;Lee, Kum-Hee
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.390-399
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to examine university students' understanding of the nature of science, an aspect of scientific literacy, which is the goal of modern science education. To accomplish this, the differences and similarities by gender and major. on college students' understanding of the nature of science were investigated. 'Understanding of the Nature of Science' developed by Lee (2003) was implemented for this study. The instrument has three sub-scales; a scientific world view, scientific inquiry, and scientific enterprise. The instrument is only expected to give, and provides meaningful information on student understanding of the nature of science. A total of 120 college students, majoring in science education, liberal arts, and physical exercise participated in this study. Science education major students were verified to have a better understanding of the nature of science followed by liberal arts students and then physical exercise students. Moreover, men revealed slightly more comprehension that of women. More than 80% of students, majoring in science education, answered 11 out of 23 questions, approximately 50%. In the area of scientific inquiry, both science education and liberal arts students showed more comprehension that those in physical exercise. All participants showed relatively lower comprehension of the definition of scientific contribution than other subjects, but displayed a greater comprehension of the ethics of science. On the other hand, most students have relatively low apprehension in the contribution of science, while higher apprehension in the ethics of science.

The Effects of Situational Context Feedbacks in Chemistry Learning with Computer-Assisted Instruction (상황맥락적인 피드백을 활용한 CAI가 화학 학습에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Kyung-Sun;Chung, Kyoung-Jin;Cha, Jeong-Ho;Kang, Yi-Young;Noh, Tae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2007
  • This study investigated the effects of situational context feedback in CAI upon students' conceptual understanding, science learning motivation, and the perception of CAI. Seventh graders (N = 114) from a coed middle school in Incheon were assigned to the situational context feedback CAI (SCF-CAI), the feedback CAI (F-CAI) and the CAI groups, and were taught about ‘three states of matter' and ‘motion of molecules' for 8 class hours. Prior science achievement test score used as a blocking variable. Two-way ANCOVA results revealed that the conceptual understanding test scores of the SCF-CAI group were significantly higher than those of the other groups. For the higher achievers, the scores of the F-CAI group in science learning motivation test were significantly higher than those of the CAI group. However, there was no significant difference among the lower achievers of three groups. The higher achievers in the SCFCAI and the F-CAI groups perceived the CAI more positively than those of the CAI group. The lower achievers in the FCAI group perceived the CAI more negatively than those of the other groups. Educational implications are discussed.

Drawing and Writing as Methods to Assist Students in Connecting and Integrating External Representations in Learning the Particulate Nature of Matter with Multiple Representations (물질의 입자적 성질에 대한 다중 표상 학습에서 외적 표상들 간의 연계와 통합을 촉진시키는 방안으로서의 그리기와 쓰기)

  • Kang, Hun-Sik;Kim, Bo-Kyung;Noh, Tae-Hee
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.533-540
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    • 2005
  • This study investigated the effects of drawing and writing as methods to assist students in connecting and integrating multiple external representations provided in learning the particulate nature of matter. Seventh graders (N=224) at a coed middle school were assigned to a control group, a drawing group, and a writing group. The students were taught about "Boyle's Law" and "Charles's Law" for two class periods. Students observed macroscopic phenomena through experiments. After this observation, students in the control group learned the topic with both external visual and verbal representations simultaneously. Students in the drawing group drew their mental model from the external verbal representation provided, and then compared their drawing with external visual representation. Students in the writing group wrote their mental model from the external visual representation provided, and then compared their writing to the external verbal representation. The two-way ANCOVA results revealed that the scores of a conception test for the writing group were significantly higher than those for the control group. While the drawing group performed better than the control group, the difference is relatively smaller. There were no significant interactions between the instruction and spatial visualization ability in the scores of the conception test. Most students perceived the writing or drawing activities helpful in understanding the concepts, and a few students responded that the writing or drawing activity was interesting. Educational implications were discussed.

The Impact of Reading Framework as a Reading Strategy on Writing for Reflection of Middle School Students (읽기전략으로 사용된 읽기틀이 중학생들의 반성 글쓰기에 미치는 영향)

  • Sung, Hwamok;Nam, Jeonghee
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.249-265
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of reading framework on writing for reflection when applied to inquiry-based Science Writing Heuristic approach. This study was conducted with 67 3rd grade middle school students. Thirty-two out of 67 students were assigned to R-SWH (Reading framework-Science Writing Heuristic) group while the other 35 students were assigned to SWH (Science Writing Heuristic) group. The R-SWH group has consistently used reading framework which the SWH group has not used when the inquiry-based science writing heuristic approach were carried out. The result of this study indicated that the R-SWH group showed a higher proportion of students who made writing for reflection by learning from reading materials than the SWH group. The R-SWH group used reading materials in order to understand the idea comprehensively and concept related to the topic the most, while the SWH group also used them for the same purpose as the R-SWH group but the ratio was less than the R-SWH group. In addition, as the learning activity has progressed, the R-SWH group showed that the proportion of students who transferred the science concept from reading materials into writing for reflection and the number of transferred concepts were higher than those of the SWH group. Therefore, the reading framework applied to inquiry-based science writing heuristic approach can facilitate a meaningful activity on reading and writing as a scaffolding to develop conceptual understanding.

Identification of Contrasting Local Clusters (대조적인 지역 클러스터 식별)

  • Lee, Keon-Myung;Lee, Sun-A;Hwang, Kyung-Soon;Lee, Chan-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.286-287
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    • 2008
  • 마이크로어레이 데이터는 여러 샘플들의 대량의 유전자들에 대한 발현정보를 표현하며, 이에 대한 분석을 통해서 생명현상에 대한 이해와 분석이 이루어지고 있다. 생명현상이 유전자의 발현에 많은 영향을 받는 것이 알려져있기 때문에 실험 샘플 집단내에서 또는 실험 샘플 집단간에서 발현 특성이 대조적으로 나타나는 유전자의 집단을 추출하는 것이 유용한 경우가 있다. 이 논문에서 관심영역으로 선택된 영역에 대해서 대조적인 패턴을 갖는 집단을 알고리즘적으로 선택하는 방법을 제안한다.

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The Effects of Flash Panorama-based Virtual Field Trips on Students' Spatial Visualization Ability and Their Understanding of Volcanic Concept in High School Earth Science Class (고등학교 지구과학 수업에서 플래시 파노라마 기반 가상 야외 답사의 활용이 학생들의 공간 시각화 능력 및 화산 개념 이해에 미치는 영향)

  • Heo, Jun-Hyuk;Lee, Ki-Young
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.345-355
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    • 2013
  • While virtual field trips (VFT) are considered as an attractive alternative to traditional field experience, it is unclear how VFT are best used in Earth Science curriculum. In this study, we investigated the effects of flash panorama-based VFT on students' spatial visualization ability and their understanding of volcanic concept in high school Earth Science class. To investigate the effects of instructional treatment, we conducted pre and post-test on participants' spatial visualization ability and their understanding of volcanic concept, and analyzed using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) and linear regression. Findings are as follows: First, the change in students' spatial visualization ability in experimental group was significantly higher than that of control group, especially in spatial manipulation category. Second, the change in students' understanding of volcanic concept in experimental group was higher than that of control group in most of the categories, but it is statistically not significant. Last, the change in correlation between spatial visualization ability and understanding of volcanic concept in experimental group was remarkably high compared to control group.

Analysis of Stakeholders' perception about the National Library of Korea, Sejong (국립세종도서관에 대한 이해집단의 인식조사 분석)

  • Yoon, Hee-Yoon;Oh, Seon-Kyung;Sung, Jung-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.19-42
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    • 2016
  • The basic identity of the National Library of Korea(Sejong), opened in December 2013, is the specialized library focused on policy information service. Nevertheless, the library is not unfaithful to its identity. So researchers surveyed and analyzed the perception of the basic identity and role, utilization and satisfaction degress of various services, need and use for policy information and policy information service, and strategic and focused initiatives from stakeholders such as public officials, government-supported researchers, citizens living in Sejong city, and employees who work in the NLK(S). As a result, researchers suggested various strategies to expand the organizational size, to strengthen acquisition of domestic and foreign policy information, and to enhance national policy information service for related groups' satisfaction and dependence of policy information service for the NLK(S).

The Relationships Among Middle School Students' Understanding About the Nature of Scientific Knowledge, Conceptual Understanding, and Learning Strategies (중학생의 과학 지식의 본성에 대한 이해와 개념 이해 및 학습 전략 사이의 관계)

  • Cha, Jeong-Ho;Yun, Jeong-Hyun;Noh, Tae-Hee
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.563-570
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    • 2005
  • This study investigated the relationships among middle school students' understanding about the nature of scientific knowledge, conceptual understanding, and learning strategies. Grade 7 students (N=162) in Incheon completed the nature of scientific knowledge scales (NSKS) and a learning strategy questionnaire. After learning density by way of a CAl program, a conception test was administered. Results indicated that students' conceptual understanding and both deep and surface learning strategies were significantly correlated to their understanding about the nature of scientific knowledge. A cluster analysis was used to classify students on the basis of their deep and surface learning strategies. Three clusters of students with distinctive learning strategy patterns were found; high deep-low surface strategy (cluster 1), low deep-high surface strategy (cluster 2), and high deep-high surface strategy (cluster 3). One-way ANOVA results revealed that the scores of cluster 3 were significantly higher than those of the others in the NSKS and the conception test. Additionally, cluster 1 also performed better than cluster 2 in the conception test. Lastly, educational implications were discussed.

A Study on the Effect of Book-Trailers As a After Reading Activity (독후활동으로써 북트레일러의 효과 연구)

  • Choi, Yong-hoon;Cho, Hyun-Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.15-36
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    • 2015
  • This research aims at executing a after reading activity using book trailers for the teenagers, and verifying its effects. For the investigation into its effectiveness, 6 classes on the first grade in a middle school were divided into 3 classes of an experimental group (104 students) and the other 3 classes of a comparative group (100 students), and a preliminary and a post test were conducted using the measurement tool on creativity and reading attitudes. As the result, the creativity, reading attitudes and understanding of the selected books of the experimental group were found to be better than those of the comparative group.