• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이진코드

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Numerical Analysis of the Turbulent Flow through an Oil-Grit Separator according to Turbulent Models (난류모형에 따른 유류 유사분리기내에서의 유류-흐름해석)

  • Lee, Jin-Woo;Yoo, Je-Seon;Cho, Yong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.1761-1764
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 상용 3차원 수치모형 코드인 FLOW-3D를 이용하여 난류모형에 따른 유류-유사 분리기 내에서 유체의 흐름거동을 해석하였다. 우수로 인해 발생한 유출수는 유류, 유사 및 쓰레기 등을 포함하고 있기 때문에 3차원적 거동을 하고 다양한 흐름특성을 갖는다. 유류-유사 분리기는 도심지의 지하구조물로서 이러한 유출수의 수질을 개선하여 하천이나 강으로 흘려보내는 기능을 갖는다. 분리기내에서의 복잡한 흐름 거동을 해석하기위해 정류판과 유류흡착기로 구성된 유류-유사분리기를 제작하여 수치모의를 실시하였다. 유류-유사분리기로 유입되는 유입수에 포함된 유사는 유체의 흐름이 분리기내에 설치되어있는 정류판을 지나면서 여과되도록 하였고 유사와 함께 유입수에 포함된 유류는 유류흡착기를 통해 여과되도록 하였다. 기존의 수리실험 결과와 수치모의를 통한 연구결과에서 유입수에 포함된 유사와 유류는 유류흡착기를 설치하였을 경우 유사와 유류의 분류활동이 더 활발하게 이루어지는 것을 알 수 있었다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 유사와 유류의 포획률을 증가시키기 위한 단계로서 유류-유사분리기에 유류흡착기를 설치하고 분리기내의 복잡한 흐름을 각각의 난류모형을 이용하여 비교분석하였다. 수치모의는 $\kappa$ - 모형과 LES(Large Eddy Simulation) 모형의 두가지 난류모형을 사용하였고, FLOW-3D를 이용하여 3차원 수치모의를 실시하였다.

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Performance Comparison of Differential Distributed Cooperative Networks with Modulation Scheme and Relay Location (변조방식 및 중계기 위치를 고려한 차등 분산 협력 네트워크의 성능비교)

  • Cho, Woong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.445-450
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    • 2020
  • Cooperative networks provides the benefits of performance improvements and capacity increment when the source node transmits signal to the destination node using several relay nodes. In this paper, we consider the cooperative network where the transmission scheme between the source node and relay node use conventional binary signaling, whereas the transmission scheme between thee relay node and destination node adopt the differential space time coding signaling. We analyze the performance of the system depending on the modulation scheme, i.e., coherent and differential modulation, at the source-relay links. The performance depending on the relay location is also compared by considering modulation scheme and the number of relay node.

Jitter Noise Suppression in the Digital DLL by a New Counter with Hysteretic Bit Transitions (Hysteresis를 가지는 카운터에 의한 디지털 DLL의 지터 잡음 감소)

  • 정인영;손영수
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.41 no.11
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2004
  • A digitally-controlled analog-block inevitably undergoes the bang-bang oscillations which may cause a big amplitudes of the glitches if the oscillation occurs at the MSB transition points of a binary counter. The glitch results into the jitter noise for the case of the DLL. In this paper, we devise a new counter code that has the hysteresis in the bit transitions in order to prevent the transitions of the significant counter-bits at the locking state. The maximum clock jitter is simulated to considerably reduce over the voltage-temperature range guaranteed by specifications. The counter is employed to implement the high speed packet-base DRAM and contributes to the maximized valid data-window.

Design and Implementation of HAL and Java API for Embedded System (임베디드 시스템을 위한 HAL과 JAVA API 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Jin-Kwan;Lee, Dae-Hyung;Jung, Kyu-Cheol;Lee, Jong-Chan;Park, Ki-Hong
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2008
  • The implement of JAVA API for supporting the embedded system is capable of developing the object oriented system with code reuse because the developer is able to use JAVA in the embedded system. The system dependant parts for implementing JAVA API are realized from a native function. In this paper, we devide JAVA API into the platform-independent JAVA part and platform-dependent native part for the implementation of JAVA API to manage the linux based embedded system devices, and focus on the control of the embedded system devices using JAVA API.

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Jeju Jong-Nang Channel Code IV (제주 정낭(錠木) 채널 Code IV)

  • Park, Ju-Yong;Kim, Jeong-Su;Lee, Moon-Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2016
  • We had introduced the backgrounds, history and physical meanings of Jong Nang in "Jeju Jong Nang Channel Code I, II and III". In "Jeju Jong Nang Channel Code II" paper, we have introduced practical the root of digital human binary coded Jong Nang communications as the wooden gate in Korea Jeju Island custom and investigated Jong Nang gatemodels as an approximation of the AWGN model. The objective was to find a deterministic model, which was accessible to analysis the capacity. Jong Nang communications mean the normal 3 rafters placed on two vertical stones with three holes to convey the family's whereabouts that is deterministic signal. In this paper we find the capacity of deterministic signal processing about the linear deterministic signals approximately.

Hydraulic Modal Analysis of High-Pressure Common-rail Fuel Injection System for Passenger Vehicle (승용 CR 연료분사시스템에 대한 유압 Modal 분석)

  • Sung, Gisu;Kim, Sangmyeong;Kim, Jinsu;Lee, Jinwook
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2015
  • Recently, R&D demand for environmental friendly vehicle has rapidly increased due to its global environmental issues such as global warming, energy and economic crisis. Under this situation, the most realistic alternative way for environmental friendly vehicle is a clean diesel vehicle. The common-rail fuel injection system, as key technology of clean diesel vehicle, consists of a high pressure pump, common-rail, high pressure fuel line and electronic control injector. In common-rail high-pressure fuel injection system, high pressure wave of injection system and geometry of injector elements have a major effects on high-pressure fuel spray. Therefore, in this study, the numerical model was developed for analysis about the common-rail fuel pressure pulsation by using AMESim code. We could secure stability of common-rail high-pressure fuel injection system through optimal design of fuel line.

Simulation of Natural Gas and Pulverized Coal Combustion using 93-PCGC-2 (93-PCGC-2을 이용한 천연가스 연소와 미분탄 연소 모사)

  • 조석연;서경원;이진욱
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 1995
  • 향상되어진 93-PCGC-2는 기존의 PCGC-2와 같이 미분탄 연소를 포함하는 다양한 반응성흐름과 비반응성 흐름을 설명하기 위해 2차원 정상상태 모델로 제시되어 졌다. 93-PCGC-2는 실린더형의 축 대칭계에 응용되어질 수 있고, 난류(Turbulence)는 유체역학식과 연소기구 양쪽을 위해 고려되어졌으며, 불연속 세로좌표 방법(Discrete Ordinates Method)을 이용하여 기체, 벽 및 입자들로부터의 복사열(Radiation)을 모사하였다. 입자상은 입자 무리들의 평균 경로들을 따라 해석하는 Lagrangian계의 해석법으로 모델화되어졌다. 석탄의 팽윤(Swelling)과 촤의 반응성에 관한 부모델과 더불어 새롭게 일반화된 석탄 탈휘발화 부모델 (FG-DVC)도 첨가되어졌다. 비균일 반응기구는 확산과 화학반응 둘 모두를 고려하였다. 주요 기상반응은 국부 순간 평형을 가정하여 모델화하였다. 그래서 반응속도는 혼합의 난류속도에 의해 제한되어진다. Thermal NOx과 Fuel NOx의 유한속도 화학론(Finite Rate Chemstry)에 대한 부모델은 화학반응속도론와 난류성의 통계치를 통합하여 만들어져 있다. 기상은 반복적인 line-by-line기교에 의해 풀려지는 elliptic partial differential equation으로 묘사되어진다. 수치적인 안정을 고려하기 위해 under-relaxation이 이용되어졌다. 이렇게 코드화된 93-PCGC-2는 연소를 위해 모사되어졌다. 또한 더 나아가 이 수치모델의 활용범위는 미분탄의 가스화에도 활용되어질 것으로 기대되어진다.

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A Study on the Vision Algorithm for the Inspection of very small RF-Chip Inductor (초소형 RF-chip inductor의 외관 검사 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Kee-Soon;Kim Gi-Young;Kim Joon-Seek
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a vision algorithm for the inspection of very small RF-chip inductor which is used in mobile-communication terminal. The proposed method divides coil part from the inductor body by local adaptive thresholding and integral projection method. After dividing work, the coil components are extracted by thinning and labelling techniques. The test items are the number of turns, the intervals in coil, and the measure of uniformity between the extracted lines. If the values of these are more than the specific value a tested product is decided bad one. In the simulation, the proposed method has a good performance.

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Comparison Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics of Servo-hydraulic Piezo-driven Injector between 3-way and Bypass-circuit Type (3-way형과 Bypass형 서보유압 피에조 인젝터의 구동특성 비교)

  • Jo, Insu;Jeong, Myoungchul;Lee, Jinwook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2013
  • CRDi technology of diesel engine was developed from in the early 2000s due to a need to increase fuel efficiency and environment care. Especially, high-pressure fuel injection system in CRDi system which has a fuel injection unit including an injector, a fuel pump and common-rail, etc. becomes possible to make the exhaust gas clean as well as power improvement. In this study, comparison of dynamic characteristics of servo-hydraulic piezo-driven injector with 3-way and bypass-circuit type was analyzed by using the AMESim code. As results of this study, it found the bypass-circuit inside servo-hydraulic piezo injector can cause a faster injection response than that of the 3-way type. Also it was shown that bypass-circuit type had better control capability due to hydraulic bypass system.

Spatial Multiplexing System based on Random Unitary Beamforming for MU-MIMO Broadcast Channel (다중사용자 다중송수신안테나 Broadcast 채널에서의 RUB 기반 공간다중화 시스템)

  • Park, Seong-Ho;Park, Ki-Hong;Lee, Jin-Hee;Ko, Young-Chai;Kim, Sung-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.2A
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2010
  • Random unitary beamforming (RUB) is a very low complexity and practical transmission scheme for multiuser MIMO broadcast channel. In this paper, we propose the scheme that obtains the spatial multiplexing gain on the extension of the conventional RUB, that is, the receiver with two antennas is compared to that with one antenna in a conventional RUB, which results in the increased capacity. So, we propose the new codebook and the minimum mean square error successive interference cancellation (MMSE-SIC) receiver filter. We show the simulation result that the sum-rate of proposed system is increased.