• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이원화

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Automated Algorithm to Convert Coordinates of Space Representation using IFC-based BIM Data (IFC기반 공간형상정보의 좌표 변환 자동화 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Karam;Yu, Jungho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.317-327
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    • 2015
  • Many construction projects have extensively adopted building information modeling (BIM), and various institutions and standards have been developed domestically in Korea. However, the current process that is used to calculate building space area has a significant shortcoming in that there are two different laws to apply the method of measurement considering space boundaries for building element guidelines. For example, space area can be calculated by a polygon, which is modeling using a BIM-based computer aided design program, such that the space polygon is always exported as an inner-edge type. In this paper, we developed an automated algorithm to convert coordinates of space representation using industry foundation classes based BIM data. The proposed algorithm will enable engineers responsible for space management to use a BIM-based model directly in the space programming process without having to do additional work. The proposed process can help ensure that space area is more accurately and reliably.

A Study on the Realization Aspect of "the Reading a Book per Semester" in the Learning Activities of High school Korean Textbooks (고등학교 『국어』 교과서 내 한 학기 한 권 읽기 학습활동의 실현 양상 연구)

  • So, Byoung moon;Song, Gi ho
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.209-228
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    • 2018
  • The primary purpose of this study is to analyze the learning activities of "the Reading a Book per Semester" with the goal of finding ways to collaborate with the school library. "the Reading a Book per Semester" is a program that requires students to read during the timetable-designated "Korean" class instead of encouraging students to read outside of class, as has been the case thus far. The program was designed by 3 parts: reading, sharing, and formulating. However, an analysis of 11 Korean textbooks and 22 approaches to the program showed that the model has shifted to . Under this new model, schools could expand each step in the following ways: utilize the school libraries more as the book search space during the selection process; include writing a reading diary in the reading process; and further encourage students to read outside of the classrooms in the formulating step. If these amendments were to be applied, they would strengthen the educational purpose of the school libraries within schools.

The Management and Security Plans of a Separated Virtualization Infringement Type Learning Database Using VM (Virtual Machine) (VM(Virtual Machine) 을 이용한 분리된 가상화 침해유형 학습 데이터베이스 관리와 보안방안)

  • Seo, Woo-Seok;Jun, Moon-Seog
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.8B
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    • pp.947-953
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    • 2011
  • These days, a consistent and fatal attack attribute toward a database has proportionally evolved in the similar development form to that of security policy. Because of access control-based defensive techniques regarding information created in closed networks and attacks on a limited access pathway, cases of infringement of many systems and databases based on accumulated and learned attack patterns from the past are increasing. Therefore, the paper aims to separate attack information by its types based on a virtual infringement pattern system loaded with dualistic VM in order to ensure stability to limited certification and authority to access, to propose a system that blocks infringement through the intensive management of infringement pattern concerning attack networks, and to improve the mechanism for implementing a test that defends the final database, the optimal defensive techniques, and the security policies, through research.

Characteristics of Post 2020 Architect and Application of Differentiation in the Post 2020 Regime (신기후체제 설계의 특징과 신기후체제에서 차별화 적용 방안)

  • Lee, Sangyun;Choi, Dohyun
    • Journal of Environmental Policy
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.95-118
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    • 2015
  • The 2015 Agreement, an initial architect of the Post-2020 Regime, is expected to be adopted at the twenty-first session of the Conference of Parties to be held in Paris in 2015. We discussed key characteristics of the Post-2020 Regime and applications of differentiation which is most contentious issue in the Post-2020 negotiation. In the Post-2020 Regime, automatic ambition increases of Parties could be accomplished through applications of the circular nature of Intented Nationally Determined Contributions (INDC) as well as the progression of mitigation efforts. In terms of differentiation, it would be better to advocate a new method to applying differentiation in the Post-2020 Regime taking into account our own national circumstances. Specifically, promotion of self-differentiation which fits nearly with the philosophy of INDC could be an alternative. In order to promote self-differentiation, rules to apply self-differentiation needs to be devised, and the purpose of such rules should be the ambition increase.

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A Study on the Unified Method of Coordinate Registration in Cadastral Map Information (지적도면정보 좌표등록의 통일화 방안 연구)

  • Hong, Sung-Eon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.7855-7862
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    • 2015
  • Cadastral map information is created by registering parcel information such as location, lot number, land category and boundary through the cadastral survey. However, with regard to boundary point coordinate, computerized cadastral information data was registered to either two decimal places (unit in centimeter) or three decimal places (unit in millimeter) so that a confusion in cadastral administration and cadastral survey has been caused. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to look for a method of matching two different coordinate systems through the consideration of registration of cadastral information data and area calculation. In conclusion, the result of the investigation not only shows that areal change and the creation of minute polygons resulted from land alteration could be solved by changing boundary point coordinate from two decimal places to three decimal places, but also suggests that the related laws and regulations to register boundary point coordinate to three decimal places should be institutionally corrected and applied.

Applicability of Theoretical Adsorption Models for Studies on Adsorption Properties of Adsorbents(II) (흡착제의 흡착특성 규명을 위한 흡착모델의 적용성 평가(II)-흡착속도론을 중심으로)

  • Na, Choon-Ki;Park, Hyun-Ju
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.33 no.11
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    • pp.804-811
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    • 2011
  • The aim of this study is to evaluate the applicability of adsorption models for understanding adsorption properties of adsorbents. For this study, the adsorption charateristics of $NO_3^-$ by commercial anion exchange resin, PA-308, were investigated in bach process. The adsorption kinetic data for $NO_3^-$ by anion exchange resin showed two stage process comprising a fast initial adsorption process and a slower second adsorption process. Both the pseudo-first-order kinetic model and the pseudo-second-order kinetic model could not be used to predict the adsorption kinetics of $NO_3^-$ onto anion exchange resin for the entire sorption period. Only the fast initial portion ($t{\leq}20min$) of adsorption kinetics was found to follow pseudo-first-order kinetic model and controlled mainly by external diffusion that is very fast and high, whereas, the slower second portion (t > 20 min) of adsorption kinetics seems to be controlled by a second-order chemical reaction and by intraparticle diffusion.

Study of the Intergrated Management for Business Handling Hazardous Chemicals (유해화학물질 취급사업장 통합관리 연구)

  • Kim, Sungbum;Park, Choonhwa;Ahn, Seungyoung;Kim, Jungmin;Chun, Kwangsoo;Noh, Hye Ran;Seok, Gwang Seol;Yoon, Yi
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.259-265
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    • 2013
  • In Toxic Chemicals Control Act chemicals manufacture, import, sell, use, emission handling throughout the process leading monitoring system is based on. This is to prevent illegal distribution of chemicals, proper management is derived. However, monitoring of check the system vary sector, inspection agencies Environmental office & local government are divided. For this reason, the sharing of information & business hard to maintain the connectivity. chemical handling overall management status for the comprehensive & systematic analyzes. This should establish measures to improve business management.

A Study on the dimensional standardization for site furniture design - with the park bench exemplified - (도심 공원벤치의 디자인을 위한 표준크기 설정에 관한 연구)

  • 유상완
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the standard size of a bench in the park. To obtain the basic shapes and size of a bench in the park, several parks are selected as a sample which is located in 6 major cities in Korea. Those obtained basic data of a bench are compared to standard size of a bench in United State and Japan and then human engineering concepts are applied to determine the optimal standard size. Furthermore the standard size of a bench is suggested in two classifications. One for the adults and the other for the children. This study is limited to a determining the standard size of a bench but in the future study, overall facilities in the park for the human being ha<> to be examined.

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Study of the Development for Qualification of Occupational Category Combined Working and Learning -Oriented toward Mold & die in Machine Field- (일학습병행제 자격직종 개발에 관한 연구 -기계분야 금형직종을 중심으로-)

  • Kang, Seog Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.5925-5932
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    • 2014
  • The aim of this study was to develop assessment tools for analyzing society focusing on abilities, not an academic clique. The development of a type of occupational qualification, which is called a working and learning system, for Koreans, can be reliable and acceptable to a variety of society members. This study was conducted by searching for a dual system and examining a qualification system in developed countries. To achieve the goal of this study, the management status according to a type of qualification system was analyzed. In addition, a variety of related laws, related department, testing authority, testing institute, terms of applying for tests, way of testing, committee of testing, testing subjects, criterion for passing tests, a status of qualification test administrated in some developed countries, such as Germany, UK, the USA and Australia, were conducted. The occupational duty of the machine field and education contents are examined by analyzing the occupational duty. In addition, the criterion to solve problems and a way of marking in the field of machines were indicated and an example of written and practical tests is presented. This study makes a blueprint for a qualification system of working and learning at the same time in a national dimension.

Development of a Micro-Simulator Prototype for Evaluating Adaptive Signal Control Strategies (교통대응 신호제어전략의 평가를 위한 미시적 시뮬레이터의 원형 개발)

  • 이영인;김이래
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.143-160
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    • 2001
  • Micro-simulation models have been recognized as an efficient assessment tool in developing traffic signal control technologies. In this paper a prototype of a microscopic simulation model which can be applied to evaluate the performance of traffic-adaptive signal control strategies was developed. In the simulation process, space-based arrays were appled to estimate parameters of car following and lane changing models. Two levels of link types, a micro-type and macro-type links, were also embodied in the simulation process. The proposed model was tested on a test network consists of 9 intersections. The performance of the proposed model was evaluated in link by link comparisons with the results of NETSIM. The results show that the proposed model could appropriately simulate traffic flows of the test network. The model also produces traffic adaptive signal timings, cycle lengths and green times for turning movements, based on the detector data. It implies that the optimization process of the model produces reasonable signal timings for the test network on the cycle basis.

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