• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이식가능성

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Evaluation of Software Reliability (소프트웨어 신뢰성 평가)

  • Jung, Hye-Jung;Lim, Sung-Joon;Jung, Yung-Eun;Shin, Seok-Kyoo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.479-482
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    • 2006
  • 소프트웨어의 품질 특성은 크게 6가지로 나누어 평가되어지고 있다. 가능성, 신뢰성, 사용성, 효율성, 유지보수성, 이식성의 품질 특성중에서 신뢰성에 대한 평가가 상당히 중요하다는 인식을 받고 있다. 본 연구에서는 소프트웨어 신뢰성에 대한 평가 방법을 제시하고 소프트웨어를 시험하는 기관이나 소프트웨어 개발업체에서 작용할 수 있는 소프트웨어 신뢰성 평가 방법론에 대해서 연구하고 고장데이터를 적용하여 소프트웨어 신뢰성을 평가하는 평가 결과를 제시하였다.

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A Framework for the Integrated Management of Virtual Resources (가상자원의 통합관리를 위한 프레임워크)

  • Kim, Seong-Jin;Kim, Min-Seok;Choi, Jae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2010.06b
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    • pp.352-356
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    • 2010
  • 오늘날 가상화 시스템에 대한 관심은 증대되고 있다. 가상화 시스템은 그 자체가 가지고 있는 가능성과 컴퓨팅 시스템 환경에 가져다줄 이득으로 많은 관심을 받고 있다. 환경을 생각한 그린 컴퓨팅 기술, 서버의 유휴 자원에 대한 활용도를 높이기 위한 가상화 서버 시스템의 도입, 서버 가상화를 통한 서버 공간의 활용 등 많은 이득을 취할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 많은 가상화 시스템에 대하여 활용도를 높이기 위해서 이질적인 가상화 시스템의 자원을 통합적으로 관리할 수 있는 프레임워크를 제안한다. 서로 다른 가상화 시스템을 통합 프레임워크에서 관리할 있도록 하여 시스템의 이식성을 향상시키고 관리자가 다른 가상화 시스템을 사용하더라도 쉽게 다가갈 수 있도록 하여 관리의 편의성을 증대시킨다.

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Evaluation of Osteoinduction Efficacy of Human Amniotic Membrane (인체 양막의 골형성유도능 평가)

  • Han, Jung-Wook;Seo, Young-Kwon;Park, Jung-Keug;Song, Kye-Yong
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.291-296
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    • 2008
  • Amniotic membrane (AM) has been used in various medical application such as biomaterials and it has a biocompatibility and wound healing effects. In this studies, we made AM sponge that was homogenized with AM and then lyophilized. And osteoinduction efficacy of AM sponge was evaluated with collagen sponge by mesenchymal stem cell culture and implantation in nude mouse. As a result of this study, adhesion and proliferation of MSC cells on AM sponge and collagen sponge were not different, but AM sponge was more superior to collagen sponge for induction of collagen secretion and calcium adhesion in matrix in vivo. Besides, AM sponges were more positive stained than collagen sponge about osteocalcin and osteonectin. As a results of this study, there is possibility of doing that AM could increase osteoinduction.

Protection of Tobacco Plants from Bacterial Wilt with an Avirulent Isolate of Pseudomonas solanacearum (비병원성 Pseudomonas solanacearum을 이용한 담배 세균성마름병의 방제)

  • Yi Y. K.;Kim J. H.;Park W. M.
    • Korean Journal Plant Pathology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 1985
  • Microbial antagonism between virulent and avirulent isolates of Pseudomonas solanacearum was studied in relation to the control of bacterial wilt of tobacco. In nutrient broth media or in soil, the avirulent isolate of P. solanacearum grew faster than did the virulent one. Inhibitory effect of avirulent isolate against growth of virulent one was negligible in mixed culture of the two isolates. The disease severity of bacterial wilt was significantly reduced when the roots of cultivar BY 4 susceptible to bacterial wilt was dipped in suspension of an avirulent isolate for 6 hours prior to transplanting to the soil infested with virulent bacteria. When the seedlings of tobacco were poured with the suspension of an avirulent isolate onto the soil in pre-planting pots 24 hours before ransplanting, there was a significant reduction in disease severity in the field. However, the reduction was noticed until early July, but after middle of July, no difference between the avirulent isolate-treated and non-treated plants was found in severity of the bacterial wilt.

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In Vitro Development of Preantral Follicles Isolated from Juvenile Mice (약령 마우스에서 분리한 난포난자의 체외발생)

  • 이현주;김선영;김기동;이상호;송해범
    • Journal of Embryo Transfer
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.203-209
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    • 2002
  • The aim of this study was to assess the developmental capacity of oocytes maturated in vitro after 10 days of culture when the preantral follicles were isolated from juvenile mice 10- and 20-day old, respectively, and to develop in vitro culture system that observed a view to morphology of follicles and nucleus maturation of oocytes. The antral-like cavities became formation after 6 days of culture in follicle isolated from 10- and 20-day old mice. The number of follicles were 21.5 and 33.3 in ovary isolated from 10- and 20-day old mice, respectively. The diameters of oocytes were 51.85 and 57.50 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ before culture and were grew 55.95 and 63.11 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ after culture for 10 days, in follicles isolated from 10- and 20-day old mice, respectively. The observation rates up to the M II and from GV to M II were 4.3 and 22.1%, and 14.5 and 61.1% after culture for 10 days in follicles isolated from 10- and 20-day old mice, respectively.

Development of Mouse Embryos in Vitro and Vivo by Quick-splitting (양분(兩分)한 생쥐 배(胚)의 체외(體外) 및 체내(體內) 발생(發生)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Jeon, Ik Soo;Park, Soo Bong;Suh, Tae Kwang;Park, Hang Kyun;Choi, Kwang Soo
    • Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
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    • v.8
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 1990
  • The study was carried out to investigate the viability of mouse embryos bisected at the stages of 8-cell, morula and blastocyst and, also, to find out the feasibility of offspring production by transfer of the bisected blastocysts with Quick-splitting. The results obtained are summarized as follows: 1. The mouse embryos were bisected with bio-cut blade at the stages of 8-cell and morula, and cultured in Medium 2. The bisected embryos were developed to blastocyst stage by 64% and 81%. respectively. 2. The blastocyts which were cultured in Medium 2 after being bisected at the stages of 8-cell and morula were observed normal outgrowth in Ham's F-10 medium by 86% and 90%, respectively. 3. The blastocyts which were Quick-splitted in Medium 2 were observed normal outgrowth by 97%. however, no offspring was obtained by transfer of Quick-splitted blastocysts.

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Histological Evaluation on the Biocompatibility and Degradation of Poly Lactic-co Glycolic Acid (PLGA)/Inorganic Filler Matrix in Surgically Created Intrabony 1-wall Defect in Beagle Dog. (비글견 1벽성 골내낭에서 Poly Lactic-co Glycolic Acid (PLGA)/Inorganic Filler Matrix의 생체 친화성 및 흡수성에 대한 조직학적 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Youn;Kim, Chong-Kwan
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.364-372
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    • 2009
  • 치주 질환으로 인하여 소실된 치주조직을 재생시키려는 여러 술식이 많이 연구되고있다. 그 중 bioactive factor의 적용은 치주조직의 재생에 있어서 우수한 치료법으로 평가되고 있으며, 이를 수용부에 적절히 적용하기 위한 운반체로 생체친화적인 중합체가 이용되고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 PLGA를 Inorganic filler에 혼합시킨 재료를 성견의 일벽성 골내낭에 적용하여 이 재료의 생체 친화성과 생체 흡수도를 보고자 하는 것이다. 5마리의 비글견에서 제 3 소구치를 모두 발치한 뒤, 8주간의 치유기간이 지나고 제 2 소구치 원심면과 제 4 소구치 근심면에 5mm 깊이, 4mm폭의 일벽성 골내낭을 형성하였다. 좌측 defect에는 PLGA/inorganic filler matrix를 이식하였고 우측에는 아무것도 이식하지 않은 대조군으로 나누어 술 후 8주에 희생하여 치유 결과를 조직학적으로 비교 관찰하였다. 조직학적 분석 결과, 모든 결손부에서 염증의 소견이 관찰되지 않았으며 치근흡수와 유착은 발견되지 않았다. 백악질과 치조골, 치주인대를 포함한 치주조직의 재생에 있어서 대조군, 실험군 간에 조직학적으로 치유양상에 있어 차이를 많이 보이지 않았으며 PLGA/inorganic filler matrix는 8주 내에 완전히 흡수되어 결합조직이나 신생골내에서 그 흔적을 발견할 수 없었다. 이러한 결과는 PLGA/inorganic filler matrix는 생체친화성 및 생체흡수성이 우수한 재료로서 치주 조직의 재생 치료에 있어서 신체활성인자의 scaffold로 사용될 수 있는 가능성을 보여주었다.

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Effect of Day Length on the Growth of Plug Seedlings and Bulbing after Planting in Onion (Allium cepa L.) (양파 공정육묘시 일장조건이 묘 생육 및 정식 후 구 비대에 미치는 영향)

  • 서전규
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.101-105
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    • 2003
  • This experiment was conducted to find out the effect of day length on the production of high quality plug seedlings in onion (Allium cepa L.). Two cultivars, ‘Changnyongdaego’ and‘Wolryun’, were grown to seedlings in 200-cell plug trays under 11.5, 12.5, 13.5 hours and natural day length. These seedlings were transplanted to the pot (16 cm In diameter) and grown under 16 hours day length. Number of leaves and neck diameter showed better growth in the longer than shorter day length treatments, but plant height old sheath length were retarded in the longer day length treatments. Growth such as no. of leaves, neck diameter, plant height and sheath length increased with the passage of day, but plant height and neck diameter decreased by treatment over 20 days with 13.5 hours day length. Bulbing and bulb size of onion after transplanting were enhanced in the seedlings cultured under longer day lengths. From the above results, treatment of long day length during seedling culture in plug tray can control the overgrowth and produce high quality plug seedlings.

Effects of Oocytes Maturation and Fertilization Time on In Vitro Production and Quality of Korean Native Cattle

  • 박용수;최수호;김재명;박흠대;변명대
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Embryo Transfer Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.79-79
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서는 in vitro에서 성숙된 난자의 핵성숙(Polar Body extrusion)에 소요되는 시간과 배반포 단계로의 발달능력 사이의 관계를 비교하여 조기에 발달능력을 가진 embryo를 선발할 수 있는 IVP 체계를 개발하고자 하였으며 in vitro maturation(IVM)에 따른 first polar body(PB) 형성, IVM과 IVF 시간이 oocyte의 발달에 미치는 영향과 생산된 배반포의 세포수를 평가하였다. IVM은 TCM199 배양액을 사용하였고 in vitro fertilization(IVF)은 Fer -TALP용액을 사용하였으며 in vitro culture(IVC)는 CRlaa 배양액을 사용하여 2일까지는 0.3% BSA를 3일 부터는 10%FBS와 bovine oviduct epithelial cell을 첨가하여 배양하였다. IVM 시간에 따른 PB의 출현율은 0hr(0%), 6hr(0%), 12hr(0%), 14hr(8.7%), 16hr(40.5%), 18hr(48.0%), 20hr(65%), 22(68%) 그리고 24hr(74.5%)을 보였으며 IVM 시간에 따른 cleavage 및 8cell 발달율 사이에는 유의적인 차이가 없었으나 배반포(BL) 및 8cell에서 배반포로 발달률은 18시간(BL 31$\pm$6, BL/8cell 82 $\pm$5%)에서 가장 높게 나타났으며 24시간(BL 17$\pm$2, BL/8cell 60$\pm$8%)과 유의적인 차이를 보였다(P<0.05). IVC 7일째 배반포의 총세포수와 trophoblast(TE) 세포수는 IVM 18시간(mean$\pm$S.E.; total: 131.1$\pm$34.0, TE: 97.6$\pm$29.6)에서 24시간(total: 112.2$\pm$17.5, TE: 80.1$\pm$15.6)보다 유의하게 많은 것으로 나왔으나(P<0.05) 7일째의 inner cell mass(ICM) 숫자(18hr 33.5$\pm$12.8 vs 24hr 32.1$\pm$12.0)와 8일째 ICM, TE 그리고 총 세포수에는 유의성 있는 차이가 없었다. IVM 18시간에서 PB 형성과 8cell 발달률 사이에 높은 상관성을 보였고 배반포 및 8cell에서 배반포 단계로 높은 발달률을 보였으며 생산된 배반포의 TE 숫자와 총 세포수가 유의하게 많은 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 IVM 18시간 실시하였을 경우 보다 많은 세포수를 가진 배반포 발달 가능성이 높은 embryo를 조기에 선발 가능할 것으로 사료된다.

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Development of A Biotelemetry System for A Totally Implantable Artificial Heart (완전이식 인공심장용 무선정보 전송장치의 개발)

  • Choi, Won-Woo;Kang, Dong-Woo;Park, Seong-Keun;Choi Jae-Soon;Kim, Hee-Chan;Min, Byoung-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.1
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a new biotelemetry system for a transcutaneous data communication between an implanted artificial heart with a control system and an external human-interfaced management system has been developed. A radio telemetry using radio frequency is a commonly used method in the conventional telemetry systems. But, it is not suitable for the medical applications because of not only an interference due to a radio broadcasting but also a harmfulness to the human body. In this paper, therefore, a new biotelemetry system applied to an artificial heart has been developed with the results of the recent research for an optical telemetry system based on the infrared light transmission with good skin permeability. The performance of the biotelemetry system developed has been assessed through mock circulatory experiments, and the clinical applicability has been also confirmed with the successful results in the animal experiments.

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