• Title/Summary/Keyword: 의학적 평가

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A Study on Sleep-Wake Assessment for Substantiation of Sleep Products (수면 제품 실증을 위한 수면-각성 평가에 대한 고찰)

  • Lee, Yu Jin;Kim, Da-Jeong;Lee, Hayoung
    • Sleep Medicine and Psychophysiology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we reviewed domestic and foreign cases and evaluation methods for validation of sleep products for development of the domestic sleep industry. Foreign companies and organizations are trying to verify products relatively systematically for demonstration purposes, but they are using different methods depending on the institution, and standardized validation guidelines have not been established. In Korea, there has been little evaluation including objective verification for sleep products. Sleep-wake evaluation for validation of sleep products requires expert evaluation of the product and of the product effectiveness by users, and subjective and objective sleep-wake evaluations and circadian rhythm evaluation methods can be used. For more accurate verification, experimental designs such as randomization method, control product utilization method, and cross-experiment design can be used.

Evolution of Exercise Performance and Medical Assessments in U-12 Youth Football Players (U-12 유소년 축구선수의 운동수행력 및 의학적 평가)

  • Seo, Sang-Won;Lee, Ho-Seong
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.665-677
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to examine the evolution of exercise performance and medical assessments in U-12 youth football players. Participants were recruited from an youth football players (YFG, n=15; $11.2{\pm}0.9yrs$) and normal youth (CON, n=15; $11.5{\pm}0.6yrs$). Both groups were tested for exercise performance (health related physical fitness, skill related physical fitness, functional movement screen; FMS and Y-balance) and medical assessments (lower extremity alignment, range of motion; ROM and manual muscle test; MMT). YFG showed a positive effects on pacer in health related physical fitness, 50-m run and Single-leg standing with eyes closed in skill related physical fitness, active straight leg raise and rotary stability in FMS, non-dominant composite score in Y-balance, respectively compared to CON. However, YFG showed a negative effects on Q-angle of dominant and non-dominant in lower extremity alignment, dorsiflexion of non-dominant, plantarflexion of dominant and non-dominan in ROM, hip extension and abduction, knee flexion and extension of dominant, knee flexion and extension of non-dominant in MMT, respectively compared to CON. These results indicated that U-12 youth football players have shown excellent exercise performance, but medical assessments has proved negative effects.

Urothelial Carcinoma of the Bladder: Radiologic Perspective (방광 요로상피세포암: 영상의학적 관점)

  • Dong Won Kim;Seong Kuk Yoon;Sang Hyeon Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.82 no.5
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    • pp.1033-1052
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    • 2021
  • Bladder cancer is a relatively common cancer type, with a high recurrence rate, that can be often encountered in the imaging study. Accurate diagnosis and staging have a significant impact on determining treatment and evaluating prognosis. Bladder cancer has been evaluated by transurethral resection of bladder tumor for clinical staging and treatment, but it is often understaged when compared with final pathologic result by radical cystectomy. If the location, size, presence of muscle invasion, lymph node metastasis, distant metastasis, and presence of upper urinary tract cancer can be accurately diagnosed and evaluated in an imaging study, it can be treated and managed more appropriately. For an accurate diagnosis, radiologists who evaluate the images must be aware of the characteristics of bladder cancer as well as its types, imaging techniques, and limitations of imaging studies. Recent developments in MRI with functional imaging have improved the quality of bladder imaging and the evaluation of cancer. In addition, the Vesical Imaging Reporting and Data System was published to objectively assess the possibility for muscle invasion of cancer. Radiologists need to know the types of bladder cancer treatment and how to evaluate the changes after treatment. In this article, the characteristics of bladder urothelial carcinoma, various imaging studies, and findings are reviewed.

Clinical Research in Complementary Therapies (1) - Methods and Strategies - (보완치료의 임상시험 (1) - 방법과 전략 -)

  • Yoo, Hwa-Seung
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.101-105
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    • 2008
  • 여기서는 보완대체의학의 임상효능을 평가하기 위한 일반적인 연구원칙들을 제시하였다. 어떻게 우리가 보완대체의학을 평가할 것인가? 그것이 정말 통상의학과 다른가? 우리는 보완대체의학을 통상의학과 비교하여 우리의 연구 질문들을 다르게 제시해야만 하는가? 보완대체의학은 안전하고 경제적인가? 그리고 우리가 이러한 전문적인 이슈들을 어떻게 제시할 것인가? 보완대체의학 연구는 관심을 가진 임상가들에게 지적인 도전을 제시 한다. 과학적으로 평가하는 것은 가능하긴 하지만 어렵다. 특정 약물치료를 통한 무작위대조 임상시험들은 침술, 동종요법, 수기요법과 같은 유사한 분야의 학문들보다 계획하고 투여하는 것이 훨씬 쉽다. 보완대체의학 분야에서 임상연구의 전술과 전략들은 개념상의 연속되는 도전들을 제시할 것이다.

의과대학생 학습 및 생활지도의 새로운 모색 - 2005년도 학생 상담 사례를 중심으로 -

  • Jeon, U-Taek
    • Korean Medical Education Review
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2006
  • 의학교육은 학생들에 대한 교육과 평가만으로 구성되지 않는다. 학생들이 그러한 교육을 모두 잘 이수하고 졸업할 수 있도록 잘 지도해 주는 것까지를 포함한다. 의학교육에 있어 이러한 지도가 필요한 이유는 의대생들의 학습과 생활에 문제가 자주 발생하기 때문이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 2005년도에 본 의과대학에서 이루어진 총104건의 상담사례를 분석하여 그 문제와 대안을 제시하였다. 나타난 문제로는 불완전한 교육과 극단적 내부경쟁, 학생들의 집단 학습적 행동, 시간 관리 및 학습방법의 문제, 불안과 우울의 문제, 열등감의 문제, 자기개발과 자기실현에서의 불안, 삶의 다양한 문제들과 가치관 형성의 어려움(이성교제, 가족관계, 학교 내 대인관계 등) 등이었다. 이에 대한 해결방안으로 다음과 같은 다섯 가지가 제안 되었다. 즉 학생들에 대한 "의대에서 공부하는 방법" 교육, 새로운 의대 학습 문화의 창출지원, 전공의 선발에 있어 다면적 평가 시스템의 도입, 상담을 담당해 주시는 교수들과 멘토(mentor)의 필요, 가치관 지향적인 의학교육의 필요이다.

Evaluation of Korean Medical Journals: a Bibliometric Analysis (서지정보를 이용한 한국 의학학술지 평가)

  • 이춘실
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.49-65
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    • 2000
  • The availability and use (citedness) of Korean medical journals are measured based on the bibliometric data of 82 journals evaluated by the Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors between 1997 and 1999. A Korean medical journal is held on the average by one half of Korean medical libraries investigated. Only 10 journals (12.2%) are covered in any of 36 abstract and index databases in the field of medicine searchable through DIALOG. The journal self-citation rate is 3.402%. 1.092% of papers are cited at least once by SCI journal papers within 3 years after publication. The average SCI impact factor of Korean medical journals is 0.111, However, the impact factor of MEDLINE or SCISearch journals is 10 times higher. The results show that the Korean medical journals are not easily available domestically and internationally. They are hardly cited by Korean colleagues or by foreign scholars either.

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A Study of Overlap Records of Korean Medical Papers Retrieved from EMBASE, MEDLINE and SCISEARCH : Their Extent and Characteristics (EMBASE, MEDLINE, SCISEARCH에서 검색된 한국의학논문의 중복정도와 특성분석)

  • 이춘실;이은숙
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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    • 1998.08a
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 1998
  • 여러 색인들에 수록된 한국의학논문의 중복정도를 연구하여, 연구업적을 효율적으로 평가하기 위한 색인 선정방법을 제시하고자 하였다. EMBASE, MEDLINE, SCISEARCH에 수록된 1990년에서 1995년 사이의 한국의학논문 중에서, 외국 학술지에 게재된 한국의학논문의 건수와 연도별 증가추이를 조사 분석하였다. 1990년, 1992년, 1994년 3개년을 선정하여, 2개 이상 데이터베이스에서 중복 검색된 논문수, 특정 데이터베이스에서만 검색된 논문수, 그 논문들이 실린 학술지를 분석하였다. 의학연구업적을 평가할 때에, 한 개의 데이터베이스를 사용한다면 한국의학논문이 가장 많이 검색된 SCISEARCH를, 두 개의 데이터베이스를 활용한다면 EMBASE를 추가하는 것이 효율적인 데이터베이스 선정방법이라고 할 수 있다.

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Effects of remedial massage therapy on the pain, grip strength and functional status scale in carpal tunnel syndrome (정형의학적 마사지가 수근관 증후군 환자의 통증, 악력, 기능적 평가의 등급에 미치는 영향)

  • Ma, Sang-Yeol;Gong, Won-Tae;Kang, Young-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2009
  • This study is to examine effects of orthopedic remedial massage therapy on the pain, grip strength and functional status scale in carpal tunnel syndrome. We selected 30 cases of carpal tunnel sydrome, which were evenly divided into two groups: experimental group and control group. We applied the same infrared and ultrasound therapy to both groups. The experimental group had additional treatment of orthopedic remedial massage therapy. For each subject, the pain, grip strength and functional status scale were measured before and after treatment, While both groups showed significant improvements after treatment, more significant effects were found in the experimental group.

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