• Title/Summary/Keyword: 의미화

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Word Sense Disambiguation Using Korean Word Definition Vectors (한국어 단어 정의 벡터를 이용한 단어 의미 모호성 해소)

  • Park, Jeong Yeon;Lee, Jae Sung
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 2021
  • 기존 연구에 따르면, 시소러스의 계층적 관계를 기반으로 압축한 의미 어휘 태그를 단어 의미 모호성 해소에 사용할 경우, 그 성능이 향상되었다. 본 논문에서는 시소러스를 사용하지 않고, 국어 사전에 포함된 단어의 의미 정의를 군집화하여 압축된 의미 어휘 태그를 만드는 방법을 제안한다. 또, 이를 이용하여 효율적으로 단어 의미 모호성을 해소하는 BERT 기반의 딥러닝 모델을 제안한다. 한국어 세종 의미 부착 말뭉치로 실험한 결과, 제안한 방법의 성능이 F1 97.21%로 기존 방법의 성능 F1 95.58%보다 1.63%p 향상되었다.

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A Study on the Signification of 'The Medicalization of Aging' in TV Health Programs: A Text Analysis of Focus on the 'Vitamin' in KBS (TV 건강프로그램의 '노화의 의료화' 의미화 방식: KBS <비타민>의 텍스트 분석을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Ju-Mi;Han, Hye-Kyoung
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.61
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    • pp.159-179
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to consider the criteria and signification of 'aging' constructed in media in Korean society that has entered aging society. For the purpose, this study analyzed KBS the representative TV health programs. According to the result, designs the measurable indexes of aging to rank the casts. And it emphasizes to the casts that cannot reach a certain level the support from medical experts or advanced medical technology. With such characteristics of individual text, this paper found the ideological codes of the health programs. They contrast the elderly who have achieved successful aging from those that have not. They define the aged who have not practiced self-management or medical control to prevent aging properly as failure and also make fun of them. They draw aging that was not regarded as some kind of disease in the past into the area of medicine. Besides, the medicalization of aging regarded as an object for treatment may come to strengthen the control of medical experts and also individualize social issues.

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Semantic Synchronization of Shared Data for Unstable Mobile Environment (불안정 모바일 네트워크 환경에서 공유 데이터 의미 동기화 기법)

  • Hong, Dong-Kweon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.551-557
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    • 2015
  • Synchronization methods for shared data need to be selected properly based on characteristics of data and applications. In this paper we suggest a new semantic synchronization method, semanticAppr, for non_transactional data in disconnected mode. Our approach reduces loss of works in cooperative environments by weakening constraint of serializability. In addition it reduces data transfer by sending operation log instead document itself.

A Dynamic Approach to Extract the Original Semantics and Structure of VM-based Obfuscated Binary Executables (가상 머신 기반으로 난독화된 실행파일의 구조 및 원본의미 추출 동적 방법)

  • Lee, Sungho;Han, Taisook
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.41 no.10
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    • pp.859-869
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    • 2014
  • In recent years, the obfuscation techniques are commonly exploited to protect malwares, so obfuscated malwares have become a big threat. Especially, it is extremely hard to analyze virtualization-obfuscated malwares based on unusual virtual machines, because the original program is hidden by the virtual machine as well as its semantics is mixed with the semantics of the virtual machine. To confront this threat, we suggest a framework to analyze virtualization-obfuscated programs based on the dynamic analysis. First, we extract the dynamic execution trace of the virtualization-obfuscated executables. Second, we analyze the traces by translating machine instruction sequences into the intermediate representation and extract the virtual machine architecture by constructing dynamic context flow graphs. Finally, we extract abstract semantics of the original program using the extracted virtual machine architecture. In this paper, we propose a method to extract the information of the original program from a virtualization-obfuscated program by some commercial obfuscation tools. We expect that our tool can be used to understand virtualization-obfuscated programs and integrate other program analysis techniques so that it can be applied to analysis of the semantics of original programs using the abstract semantics.

Fuzzy Partitions with Fuzzy Equalization (퍼지 균등화 조건을 갖는 퍼지분할)

  • Kim Kyeongtaek;Kim Chongsu
    • Proceedings of the Society of Korea Industrial and System Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2002
  • 퍼지 균등화(fuzzy equalization)는 어의론적으로(semantically) 의미있고, 실험적으로 (experimentally) 의미있는 언어라벨(linguistic labels)을 붙이도록 하는 조건이다. 지금까지 발표된 퍼지 균등화조건을 갖는 퍼지분할을 생성하는 알고리듬은 주어진 데이터에 대하여, 오직 하나의 퍼지분할만을 생성할 수 있다. 만일 생성된 퍼지 분할이 더 이상 유용하지 못한 것으로 판명되면, 이 알고리듬은 주어진 데이터에 대한 퍼지 균등화조건을 갖는 퍼지분할을 생성할 수 없다. 이는 생성된 퍼지분할을 사용하여 탐색적 발견을 수행하는 데이터마이닝인 경우 더 이상 프로세스가 진행되지 못함을 의미한다. 본 연구에서는 주어진 데이터에 대한 퍼지 균등화조건을 갖는 서로 다른 두 퍼지분할이 존재한다면, 어떠한 관계가 있는지를 증명하고, 위치적 특성을 서술하였다. 이 특성은 추후 퍼지 균등화조건을 갖는 퍼지분할을 원하는 만큼 생성할 수 있는 알고리듬을 만드는데 유용하게 사용 될 수 있다.

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Semantic Clustering of Predicates using Word Definition in Dictionary (사전 뜻풀이를 이용한 용언 의미 군집화)

  • Bae, Young-Jun;Choe, Ho-Seop;Song, Yoo-Hwa;Ock, Cheol-Young
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.271-298
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    • 2011
  • The lexical semantic system should be built to grasp lexical semantic information more clearly. In this paper, we studied a semantic clustering of predicates that is one of the steps in building the lexical semantic system. Unlike previous studies that used argument of subcategorization(subject and object), selectional restrictions and interaction information of adverb, we used sense tagged definition in dictionary for the semantic clustering of predicate, and also attempted hierarchical clustering of predicate using the relationship between the generic concept and the specific concept. Most of the predicates in the dictionary were used for clustering. Total of 106,501 predicates(85,754 verbs, 20,747 adjectives) were used for the test. We got results of clustering which is 2,748 clusters of predicate and 130 recursive definition clusters and 261 sub-clusters. The maximum depth of cluster was 16 depth. We compared results of clustering with the Sejong semantic classes for evaluation. The results showed 70.14% of the cohesion.

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Definition of Step Semantics for Hierarchical State Machine based on Flattening (평탄화를 이용한 계층형 상태 기계의 단계 의미 정의)

  • Park, Sa-Choun;Kwon, Gi-Hwon;Ha, Soon-Hoi
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.12D no.6 s.102
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    • pp.863-868
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    • 2005
  • Hardware and software codesign framework called PeaCE(Ptolemy extension as a Codesign Environment) was developed. It allows to express both data flow and control flow which is described as fFSM which extends traditional finite state machine. While the fFSM model provides lots of syntactic constructs for describing control flow, it has a lack of their formality and then difficulties in verifying the specification. In order to define the formal semantics of the fFSM, in this paper, firstly the hierarchical structure in the model is flattened and then the step semantics is defined. As a result, some important bugs such as race condition, ambiguous transition, and circulartransition can be formally detected in the model.

Constrained Corpus visualization using neural network (심층신경망을 활용한 제어가능 말뭉치 시각화 기법)

  • Jung, Jeesu;Jung, Sangkeun
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2020.10a
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    • pp.389-393
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    • 2020
  • 말뭉치를 구성하고 있는 문장들 사이의 관계가 반영된 시각화는 말뭉치 전체의 구조나 유사의미 문장군의 분포 등을 파악하는데 매우 유용하게 활용될 수 있다. 본 연구에서는, 유사한 의미를 가지는 문장들은 서로 가까이에 분포하도록 시각화되어야 한다는 제어조건을 사용자가 제공했을 때, 해당 조건이 만족되도록 2차원 공간에 말뭉치의 각 문장을 시각화하는 기법을 소개한다.

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A Study on the Effect of Subjective Health Status, Death Anxiety and Life Meaning of the Elderly on Somatization; Focusing on Local Community (노인의 주관적 건강상태, 죽음불안, 삶의 의미가 신체화 증상에 미치는 영향; 지역사회 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hae-Yeon;Cho, Jeong-Lim
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.415-426
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    • 2022
  • This study was to investigates the effects of subjective health status, death anxiety and life mening of the elderly living in local community might influence somatization. Participants were 241 65 years of age or older and living in K city and B city. Data were collected with structured questionnaires from February 1 to March 25, 2018. Data were analyzed SPSS 21.0 program for descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression. Factors which influeence somatization of the elderly in local community were ife meaning(𝛽=-.260, p<.001), subjective health status(𝛽=-.256, p<.001), death anxiety(𝛽=.163, p<.01). Therefore a program which can reduce somatization should be developed and utilized.

Two-Phased Fuzzy Partitions with Funny Equalization (퍼지 균등화존건을 갖는 2단 퍼지분할)

  • Kyeongtaek Kim;Chongsu Kim
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.54-58
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    • 2002
  • 퍼지 균등화는 어의론적으로 의미있고, 실험적으로 의미있는 언어레이블을 붙이도록 하는 조건이다. 지금까지 발표된 퍼지 균등화조건을 갖는 퍼지분할을 생성하는 알고리듬은 주어진 데이터에 대하여, 오직 하나의 퍼지분할만을 생성할 수 있었다. 만일 생성된 퍼지 분할이 더 이상 유용하지 못한 것으로 판명되면, 이 알고리듬은 주어진 데이터에 대한 퍼지 균등화조건을 갖는 또 다른 퍼지분할을 생성할 수 없다. 이는 생성된 퍼지분할을 사용하여 탐색적 발견을 수행하는 데이터마이닝의 경우 더 이상 프로세스가 진행되지 못함을 의미한다. 본 연구에서는 주어진 데이터에 대한 퍼지 균등화조건을 갖는 서로 다른 두 퍼지분할이 존재한다면, 어떠한 관계가 있는지를 증명하고, 이를 위치적 특성으로 서술한다. 또한 이 특성을 이용하여 퍼지 균등화조건을 갖는 퍼지분할을 원하는 만큼 생성할 수 있는 알고리듬을 제시하고, 예를 들어 설명한다.