• 제목/요약/키워드: 의료선

검색결과 630건 처리시간 0.03초

출산 여성의 산후관리서비스 이용에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Affecting the Use of Postpartum Care Services)

  • 정윤선;권영대
    • 보건의료산업학회지
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.143-158
    • /
    • 2017
  • Objectives : This study aims to analyze differences in the use of postpartum care services and identify the factors affecting their use. Methods : Data were collected from the 2008-2014 Korean Health Panel. Chi-square tests were conducted to analyze differences in the characteristics of women after birth by the use of postpartum care services. Logistic regression analysis was used to identify factors affecting the use of each type of postpartum care service. Results : Participants with higher education and household income levels were more likely to use a postpartum care facility. Individuals with a lower number of household members, who gave birth in 2011-2013, and who used hospitals specializing in obstetrics and gynecology had a greater likelihood of using a postpartum care facility. The probability of using a postpartum caretaker was higher when participants did not perform any economic activities. Conclusions : It is meaningful to confirm that use patterns and determinants of postpartum care facilities and postpartum caretakers are completely different and that the socioeconomic status of women affects the utilization of postpartum care facilities.

투신 사고와 자살 사이의 상당인과관계 인정과 손해배상의 범위에 대한 소고 - 대법원 2007.1.11. 선고 2005다44015 판결을 중심으로 - (Recognition of Reasonable Causation in Cases of Mentally Ill Patients Committing Suicide and the Adequate Level of Damages)

  • 이정선
    • 의료법학
    • /
    • 제9권1호
    • /
    • pp.165-196
    • /
    • 2008
  • Recently the Supreme Court held that "in cases in which a patient suffering from a mental disorder attempts to commit suicide, fails, and then succeeds in a subsequent attempt, the following circumstances must be present in order to acknowledge reasonable causation between the negligence of the hospital with regards to taking care of the patient and the death of the patient; there must have existed negligence on the part of the hospital with regards to their failure to stop the 1stsuicide attempt, injurious aftereffects must have been caused to the patient by the1stsuicide attempt, and said aftereffects must have been the main cause for the 2nd successful suicide attemtp." This, in effect, lessens the requirements of past holdings of the Supreme Court which held that "to acknowledge reasonable causation between the negligence of the hospital and the patient that commits suicide, the patient must have experienced such severe physical and mental suffering from the previous attempt so that they could not help but choose to commit suicide". The fact that the Supreme Court did not clearly state such changes in their view on this matter should be corrected. Also, the fact that the court only held the hospital liable for damages of less than 50 million won, only calculating damages up to the point when the deceased passed, is inadequate compared to other cases and should be corrected.

  • PDF

한국 저소득층 주민의 보건의료서비스 이용행태와 그 영향요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on Health Service Utilization and it's Determinants in the Low Income Family in Korea)

  • 임미영;하나선
    • 지역사회간호학회지
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.272-279
    • /
    • 2002
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze health service utilization, and its related factors in low income families who earned half of the average Korean household income. Methods: This was a cross-sectional descriptive survey study in which a nationwide randomization sampling technique was used. The data were collected from July 12 to August 7, 1999, and the total sample size was 5,819 individuals, belonging to 1.753 households. Results: 1) In the utilization of health services for the last 3months, the pharmacy was the type of service that was the most utilized (32.0%), and the health center was the one that was the least utilized (10.3%). About 29% (29.2%) of the respondents could not utilize the health service at all. and 19.8% of the respondents terminated their medical treatments half way to completion because of financial difficulty (89.4%). 2) Analysis of the data using logistic regression showed that living with spouse, level of education, occupation, and income had statistically significant effects on health service utilization. Conclusion: The parameters of health care policies are equity and efficacy for health status, and the health service utilization by low income families. The conclusive resolution for these is the improvement of public health centers for an increased utilization rate of their services.

  • PDF

디지털진단의료영상 화질평가 프로그램 개발 (Development of Image Quality Evaluation Program for Digital Diagnostic Radiography)

  • 강보선
    • 한국방사선학회논문지
    • /
    • 제2권2호
    • /
    • pp.5-10
    • /
    • 2008
  • 최근의 진단의료용 방사선영상은 대부분 디지털영상으로 변환되었으나, 영상획득을 위한 조사조건 등 영상화질에 영향을 미치는 요소들에 관련하여서는 여전히 대부분 필름-스크린 시스템의 기준을 그대로 따르고 있으며, 실정이다. 뿐만 아니라 획득된 디지털영상에 대한 객관적인 화질평가 또한 임상에서 적용되고 있지 않은 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 디지털영상의 화질을 평가함에 있어 기본이 되는 요소인 화질의 균일성, NPS(noise power spectrum), MTF(modulation transfer function), NEQ(noise equivalent quanta) 등에 대한 평가를 임상에서 활용할 수 있도록 사용자 친화적인 윈도우 환경의 디지털영상화질 평가 프로그램을 MatLab을 이용하여 개발하였다.

  • PDF

일부지역 치위생 전공 학생들의 실습행태에 따른 개인방호 및 기구멸균에 관한 인식조사 (Research on Dental Hygienics Students' Perception of Personal Protection and Instrument Disinfection of by Practical Training Type in Some Areas)

  • 가경환;구인영;이명선;문선정
    • 보건의료산업학회지
    • /
    • 제7권3호
    • /
    • pp.193-202
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study aimed to investigate and compare the perception of personal protective equipments and instrument sterilization of students who are in attendance at colleges and universities and which have bedside training as a regular subject in their curriculum for third-year students. 'Completely True' is the highest response to the question about the importance of wearing gloves, mask and medical gown from all groups. 'Completely True' is the highest response to the question about the necessity for replacement of gloves from all groups. 'Moderate True' is the highest response to the question about the necessity for replacement of mask from the group without practical training and 'Completely True' is the highest response to the question about the importance of hair cleanliness from all groups regardless of practical training experience. For the question about the perception of instrument disinfection and sterilization, the group with inside and outside practical training showed the highest perception level. Consequently, the right education for prevention of infection by setting inclusive guidelines to enhance the level of perception and practice seems continuously necessary.

헬스케어 서비스를 위한 스마트 TV 기반 스마트 헬스케어 솔루션 설계 (Design of Smart TV-based Smart Healthcare Solution for Healthcare Service)

  • 허성욱;강성인;김관형;최성욱;전재환;오암석
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2013년도 제48차 하계학술발표논문집 21권2호
    • /
    • pp.361-363
    • /
    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 최근 스마트 헬스케어가 보건의료서비스에 특화시켜 환자와 의사가 직 간접적으로 진료를 할 수 있게끔 하는 스마트폰 환경에서의 원격진료 서비스가 부각됨에 따라 유무선 통신 인프라를 기반으로 노인, 만성질환자, 회복중인 환자나 수술 후 환자 그리고 일반인 등이 일상생활을 하면서 불편하거나, 거추장스럽지 않게 신체 정보를 측정하고 건강상태의 변화에 대한 전문가의 진단을 즉각적으로 제공하기 위해 Bluetooth HDP(Health Device Profile)을 통해 IEEE11073 PHD 표준 기반의 홈 헬스케어 의료기기 연결성을 보장하며, HL7 CDA 기반의 정보 전달 구조로 의료진뿐만 아니라 다양한 스마트 앱 어플리케이션 간의 융합을 가능하게 하는 스마트 헬스케어 솔루션을 설계하고자 한다.

  • PDF

구조적인 기법을 이용한 머리 MR 단층 영상의 조직 분류 및 가시화 (Segmentation and Visualization of Head MR Image Based on Structural Approach)

  • 권오봉;김민기
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
    • /
    • 제20권3호
    • /
    • pp.283-290
    • /
    • 1999
  • Mr(Magnetic Resonance ) 영상은 인체 기관의 상태에 관한 많은 정보를 가지고 있어 이것을 분석하여 가시화하면 의료 진단에 유용하게 이용될 수 있다. MR 영상의 가시화는 영상의 획득, 전처리, 조직 분류, 보간, 렌더링의 단계로 이루어진다. 이 단계 중 Mr 영상의 불완전성 때문에 현재 조직 분류 및 보간이 문제로 되어 있다. 본 논문에서는 머리 MR 영상을 대상으로 조직 분류 및 보간에 대한 기법을 제안하고 제안된 기법을 바탕으로 뇌를 3차원 가시화한다. 조직 분류 기법에서는 뇌조직 성분 구성 등 임상 실험에 의해 밝혀진 뇌에 대한 구조적인 지식을 단계적으로 이용한다. 보간 기법은 오목 윤곽선에 사용할 수 있게 동적 탄성 보간기법을 개선하였다. 제안한 구조적인 분류 기법 및 보간 기법을 다른 기법과 비교 평가한다.

  • PDF

스마트 폰의 영상 처리를 통한 알약 인식 시스템 (Pill Identification System Using Image Processing in Smart Phone)

  • 황진성;김경연;전예린;최예림;박광현
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보통신학회 2013년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.1010-1011
    • /
    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 노인의 의료 서비스를 보조하기 위하여 영상 처리를 통해 알약을 구분하고 정보를 제공하기 위한 시스템을 개발하였다. 노인의 경우에는 가정에 보관하고 있는 알약의 종류가 다양하고 어떤 약인지 구분하기 힘들어 사용하지 못하고 버리거나 방치해 두는 경우가 많다. 본 논문에서는 안드로이드 폰을 사용하여 알약을 촬영하고 영상처리를 하여 약의 모양과 분할선, 색 등의 특징을 구분하고, 서버와 연동하여 약의 이름과 효과, 주의사항 등의 정보를 제공함으로써 노인들이 약을 쉽게 구분할 수 있도록 하였다.

  • PDF

건강율동체조가 여성 노인의 균형, 우울, 의료비용, 의료기관 이용 및 낙상에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of a Korean Traditional Dance Movement Program in Elderly Women)

  • 전미양;박은숙;정복선;이은경;임정순;최은순
    • 대한간호학회지
    • /
    • 제35권7호
    • /
    • pp.1268-1276
    • /
    • 2005
  • Purpose: This study was amied to identify the effects of a 12 week Korean traditional dance movement program on balance, depression, medical cost, medical institution's utilization and fall among elderly women. Methods: Using a quasi-experimental design, the experimental group was composed of 130 subjects and the control group was composed of 123 subjects. The experimental group participated in a 12 week Korean traditional dance movement program 3 times a week from December 2002 to February 2003. Data was analyzed with descriptive statistics, the chi-square test, paired t-test and t-test. Results: There was siginificant improvement in balance(right leg p=.000, left leg p=.004), depression(p=.000), and the medical institution's utilization(p=.001) and fall(p=.002) in the experimental group compared to the control group. Conclusion: A Korean traditional dance movement program improved balance, depression, and decreased fall and medical cost in elderly women. Therefore, we recommend this program be utilized as a health promoting program and falls preventing program for the elderly in the community.

수술장 최적화를 위한 효율적 운영시스템 구축 (The efficient operatiing system construction for the multidemensional optimization of the operating theatre)

  • 백롱민;양진기;양재선;오덕영;강성범;구자원;김재용;김태우;오주한;윤필영;이재호;임청;전용탁;허찬영;홍성규;황정원;김춘옥;김은경;조은주;윤경미;원현경;임세영;문현미;이소영;김해동;김민수;김세진
    • 한국의료질향상학회지
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.67-74
    • /
    • 2008
  • PDF