• Title/Summary/Keyword: 응급대처

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Implementation of An iPhone Application for First aid under Emergency Situations (상황별 응급처치를 위한 아이폰 어플리케이션 구현)

  • Lee, Gwang-Hoon;Hong, Min
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.1092-1094
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    • 2011
  • 최근 폭발적인 스마트폰의 보급률 증가와 이에 따른 사용자 증가로 인해 스마트폰을 이용한 다양한 어플리케이션이 개발되어 사용자들에게 배포 되고 있다. 본 논문은 이러한 스마트폰을 활용하여 언제 발생할지 모르는 응급상황에 대해서 스마트폰 어플리케이션 사용자에게 각 상황에 따른 응급상황에 대한 대처 요령 및 처치 방법을 제공함으로써 긴박한 실제 응급상황에서도 신속하고 유연하게 초기 대응할 수 있도록 하였다. 또한 가까운 응급실 정보를 제공함으로써 빠르게 응급실로 연락 또는 이동할 수 있는 정보를 제공하여 2차 피해를 줄일 수 있는 어플리케이션을 구현하였다.

등산 시 응급 처치 방법 4가지

  • Kim, Je-Uk
    • 건강소식
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    • v.32 no.4 s.353
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    • pp.18-19
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    • 2008
  • 포근한 날씨가 이어지면서 몸과 마음을 펼치고자 주말 등산에 오르는 사람들이 많다. 초보자들은 무리한 산행을 하지 않도록 한다. 평소 지속적으로 운동을 즐겨하던 사람들도 갑작스런 근육 사용의 증가로 쉽게 지칠 수 있다. 초보자들은 다리가 후들거리는 상태가 되면 가급적 쉬었다 이동하거나 더 이상 을 타지 않고 내려오는 것이 좋다. 근력이 떨어졌을 때 무릎이나 발목이 다치기 쉽기 때문이다. 특히 릎 연골이나 골판은 한 번 손상을 받으면 재생이 되지 않는다. 그러므로 다치지 않는 것이 최상이다. 등산 시 꼭 숙지해야 할 안전사고에 대처하는 요령과 응급처치에 대해 알아본다.

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The effect of disaster and safety cognition, and safety education perception on disaster preparedness (안전 및 재난인식, 안전교육지각이 재난대처역량에 미치는 영향)

  • Hyowon Choi;Jinyoung Kim;Minchae Kim;Junghee Park
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aimed to provide basic information for university students to improve disaster preparedness by identifying disaster and safety cognition, safety education perception and identifying factors influencing disaster preparedness. Methods: Selected articles were programmed statistically by SPSS to analyze 162 third and fourth-year students in Chungcheong-do, from December 1, 2022 to December 31, 2022. The general characteristics of the subject with the effect of disaster and safety cognition, safety education perception, and disaster preparedness was analyzed by t-test and ANOVA. Results: Disaster preparedness had a positive correlation with Disaster and safety cognition (r=.499, p<.001) and safety education perception (r=.328, p<.001). Furthermore, the influencing factors on disaster preparedness were sex (β=0.17, p<.011), disaster and safety cognition (β=0.39, p<.001), and 28% was explanatory power. Conclusion: Preparing educational method for strengthening safety and disaster cognition requires improving the disaster preparedness of university students, and a new educational approach to program development to elevate disaster and safety cognition at the university level.

Utilization of Technical Resources in the Emergency Recovery Process of Flood Damage of Local Governments (지방자치단체의 홍수피해 응급복구 과정에서의 기술자원 활용방안)

  • Heo, Sun Bum;Cho, Won Cheol;Lee, Tae Shik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2012
  • This study analyzed appropriate equipment combination for emergency recovery after flood disasters and proposed an alternative approach for economic and rapid emergency recovery based on the utilization of human resources who have practical experience in construction business and in equipment operation. The current countermeasures and response to flood disaster including emergency procedures and methodologies are investigated and related legal framework was also analyzed. Currently, some emergency recovery works are over payed and delayed due to unclear and inefficient processes on equipment and human resources mobilization during and after flood disasters, particularly in local governments. Best practices in mobilizing equipment and human resources were compiled, theoretical foundation was investigated and analyzed, and improved emergency recovery schemes were proposed for effective flood disaster countermeasures in local government. Prioritization in equipment and human resources mobilization was also proposed considering equipment transportation distance and accessability to disaster sites. This study also proposed improved ways to utilize experts in local areas in supporting community emergency response volunteers for disaster risk management.

Special Theme - 어린이 안전교육의 중요성과 방향

  • Gang, Gyeong-Hwa
    • The Safety technology
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    • no.178
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2012
  • 가을철은 기온이 선선해지면서 사람들의 활동량이 늘어나는 계절이다. 어린이들도 학교나 가정 등, 실내외 활동이 왕성해지면서 각종 안전사고에 노출되기 쉬워진다. 특히 어린이들은 주변 사물에 대한 호기심이 크고 활동량이 많은 특징을 가지고 있으나 주의력과 판단력 등 인지능력이 아직 성숙하지 못한 까닭에 위험에 대처하는 능력이 미숙하다. 띠라서 상시 안전사고 예방교육을 통해 어린이들에게 위험요소들에 대한 주의와 대처 능력을 키워주어야 한다. 어린이들의 활동량이 늘어나는 계절 10월, 이번호에서는 어린이 안전사고 예방 교육의 중요성과 각종 안전사고 사례, 예방과 응급처치 등에 대한 특집을 마련한다.

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Awareness level of basic emergency treatment by airline cabin crew (항공기 승무원의 기본응급처치 의식 조사)

  • Rho, Sang-Gyun;Lee, Jae-Gook;Lee, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Jee-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.4075-4082
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    • 2011
  • In the event of the emergency patient care, cabin crew must take the charge of the first responder quickly. The basic emergency treatment knowledge of the cabin crew consisted of 80.5%~97.8% when the emergency scene showed up in the passenger and the types of emergency care with that the cabin crew could cope were bleeding control, fever, seizures, myocardial infarction, airway management, and partial airway obstruction management. Considering these cares, the improper emergency types revealed approximately 3.2%~20.0%. In airway obstruction there was followed by loss of consciousness and this led to cardiac arrest. In case of cardiac arrest, the cabin crew must know how to check breathing and to use the automated external defibrillator(AED). The life-threatening cardiac arrest can happen to any passenger in any time, so the cabin crew should meet with the emergency accident and apply the AED to the cardiac arrest victim.

Duty-related incidental stress and the coping method in new firefighters (신임 소방대원의 직무관련 출동 스트레스와 대처)

  • Baek, Mi-Lye
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study aimed to investigate duty-related incidental stress, coping method, and stress factors in 133 new firefighters. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was administrated to 133 new firefighters between April and May 2010. It consisted of 33 and 62 items concerning duty-related incident stress and coping methods, respectively. Data were analyzed by using the t-test, analysis of variance, Pearson correlation coefficient analysis, and multiple regression analysis. Results: New firefighters experienced the most stress when inappropriately dispatched. Duty-related incidental stress correlated with active (r = .420, p < .001) and passive coping (r = .450, p < .001). Also active coping statistically correlated with passive coping (r = .890, p < .001). Influencing factors of duty-related incidental stress were passive coping (t = 2.12, p < .05), experience of having a co-worker in a dangerous situation (t = 3.30, p < .001), having less than 6 months of work experience (t = 2.30, p < .05), and experience of having oneself in a dangerous situation (t = 2.05, p < .05). Conclusion: New firefighters need to be provided with training on active coping to prevent posttraumatic stress disorders and, social support immediately after an inappropriate and stressful dispatch.

A Suggestion and Analysis for the Internet of Things Graph and Characteristics (사물 인터넷 그래프 제안 및 특성)

  • Ryu, Shinhye;Kim, Sangwook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.1012-1015
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    • 2018
  • 사용자의 상황을 인지하고 신속한 대처를 하기 위해서는 많은 사물 인터넷 기기의 정보를 필요로 한다. 그러나 위급 상황에서 사용자의 응답이 없을 경우 주변의 다른 사용자를 탐색하여 상황이나 서비스를 대신 전달해야 한다. 그러나 사용자의 응답이 없을 때 주변 사용자 간의 친밀도와 중요도를 분석하여 다른 사용자를 탐색하기는 어렵다. 따라서 사물인터넷 기기뿐만 아니라 사용자간의 친밀도를 분석하여 다른 사용자나 기관에 알림으로써 응급 상황에 빠르게 대처할 수 있어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 사물인터넷 기기와 사용자 간의 친밀도를 포함하는 새로운 사물인터넷 네트워크 구조를 제안한다. 제안하는 방법을 통해 사용자의 상황을 보다 정확하게 인지하고 응답이 없는 사용자의 빠른 대처를 위한 다른 사용자를 탐색하여 다양한 상황에 대처할 수 있다.

Mediating effect of Resilience for Life care in the Relationship between Stress Coping and Job Stress of 119 Emergency Medical Technicians (119 구급대원의 라이프 케어를 위한 스트레스 대처와 직무스트레스 간의 관계에서 극복력의 매개효과)

  • Kang, Da-Yeon;Lee, Hyo-Cheol;Ko, Dae-Sik
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.463-473
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to provide basic data to find measures to alleviate the job stress of 119 Emergency Medical Technicians by identifying the mediating effect of resilience for life care in the relationship between stress coping and job stress of 119 Emergency Medical Technicians. The data for this study were collected from October 5, 2019, to October 31, 2019. The subject was 205 119 Emergency Medical Technicians working in 119 safety centers located in G Metropolitan City. The collected data were analyzed by independent t-test, ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson's correlation coefficients, hierarchical multiple regression analysis, and Sobel test using the SPSS Statistics 21.0 program. As a result oh the study, The mediation effect of resilience was not statistically significant in the relationship between stress coping of seeking social support type and job stress; the mediation effect of resilience was not statistically significant in the relationship between stress coping of seeking positive thinking type and job stress. but, resilience was revealed that resilience completely mediates the relationship between problem-solving type and job stress, and partially mediates the relationship between avoidance type and job stress. The measures to reduce the job stress of 119 Emergency Medical Technicians derived from the above results are as follows. First, among the 119 Emergency Medical Technicians, problem-solving stress coping type 119 Emergency Medical Technicians need to reduce job stress through resilience improvement program. Second, avoidance stress coping type 119 Emergency Medical Technicians should take part in education programs that can reduce job stress in parallel with resilience improvement program.