• Title/Summary/Keyword: 융합R&D

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Analyzing Global National Scientific Funds for Korea National R&D planning: In Case of Coronaviruses (국가 융합 R&D 기획을 위한 글로벌 연구개발 과제 정보의 활용연구: 코로나 바이러스 연구를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Doyeon;Heo, Yoseob;Kim, Keunhwan
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.95-108
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    • 2020
  • A coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a new global health problem. The Korean government is pursuing to gain its future growth engines and promoting short-term economic stimulation by investing in research and development (R&D) to improve national technological capabilities that can respond to the spread of the global epidemic. It is required to need knowledge information to establish the direction of future national planning thru understanding the status quo of R&D investment in terms of research fields. Four corona-related R&D fields were drawn on the basis of analyzing major nations' R&D funding data (USA, EU etc.) and two differentiated R&D fields were added through comparative analysis with domestic R&D projects. Domestic and foreign research organization-the research title-the scale of the research funding-the project period were presented in terms of the suggested 6(7 details) R&D research fields. Meanwhile R&D projects that have featured in the convergence of interdisciplinary were provided. This study proved the excellence of coronavirus detection and on-site diagnostic capabilities that are currently globally highlighted by deriving differentiated research fields from the domestic competitive advantage fields related to corona viruses and also suggested intensive investment research fields.

A Study on the Durability Complement of Lightweight Photovoltaic Module (경량화 태양광 모듈의 내구성 보완에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Taewung;Park, Min-Joon;Kim, Hanjun;Song, Jinho;Moon, Daehan;Hong, Kuen Kee;Jeong, Chaehwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we fabricated light-weight solar module for various applications such as building integrated photovoltaics (BIPV), vehicles, trains, etc. Ethylene tetra fluoro ethylene (ETFE) film was applied as a material to replace the cover glass, which occupies more than 65% of the weight of the PV module. Glass fiber reinforced plastic (GRP) was applied to the ones with a low durability by replacing the cover glass to ETFE. Moreover, to achieve a high solar power conversion in this study, we applied a shingled design to weight reduced solar modules. The shingled module with GRP shows 183.7 W of solar-to-power conversion, and the output reduction rate after weight load test was 1.14%.

R&D Performance Analysis on Convergence Technologies Using Patent Citation : Comparison of IT/ET Convergence with Others (특허인용정보를 활용한 R&D 융합기술의 성과분석 : IT와 에너지의 융합기술과 타 융합기술과의 비교)

  • Jung, Woo-Jin;Lee, Sang-Yong Tom
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.65-96
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    • 2014
  • To have global competitiveness in newly growing industry, good quality R&D's in convergence technology arerequired. Korean government also started to emphasize the importance of convergence technology as a new engine of growth for the future development. Since 2008, worldwide energy crisis and concerns on low carbon green growth made people focus on the convergence between information technology (IT) and energy technology (ET). However, the R&D performance comparison among the convergence technologies is not well explored so far. Therefore, this study uses Korea's patent citation database to measure the R&D performance of convergence technologies. We adopt technology development cycle, technology spillover analysis, and technology diffusion analysis to see the knowledge flow from R&D industry to others. We find that IT_ET convergence technology generally shows higher R&D performance than other convergence technologies. Contrary to public belief, convergence R&D by big companies has relatively low performance especially measures in technology spillover and technology diffusion. This implies that they might concentrate on delicate Fuel Cell Energy/Environment Technology (FEIT) or Nano Environment/Energy Information Technology (NEIT) rather than general energy information technologies. We also find that Korea's chemical industry may play a crucial role for the growth of other convergence technologies.

Analysis of National R&D Patent Performance Network in Bio-Healthcare Sector (바이오 헬스케어 분야 국가연구개발 특허성과 네트워크 분석)

  • Kwon, Young-Eun;Kim, Jaesoo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2018
  • This study attempted to analyze technology convergence structure and key technology research sectors in bio-health. For this, network analysis was performed based on the patent outcomes achieved through national R&Ds. Then, a patent network was analyzed to derive problems and collect data from the National Science & Technology Information Service. With the five groups obtained through the analysis of IPC network and national R&D patents in bio-health based on a research frame network, topics were chosen based on the bio-healthcare technology system. Then, the technology with the greatest ripple effects was derived and compared to other sectors, suggesting a direction for national R&D investments. It is anticipated that this study would make a contribution to a search for R&D investment direction by additionally analyzing overseas patent data and improving correlation analysis between technology convergence and government-led R&D expenses.

Anti-oxidative and Anti-inflammatory Constituents from the Extracts of Brassica napus L. Whole Plant (유채 전초 추출물 유래 항산화 및 항염 활성 성분)

  • Jo, Yeon Jeong;Hyun, Ju Mi;Kang, Ji Mi;Kim, Chang Yun;Lee, Nam Ho
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we investigated anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory efficacy, and identified their constituents from Brassica napus L. (Korean name: Yuchae) whole plant. Upon the anti-oxidative activities screening, the ethanol extract exhibited potent DPPH and ABTS+ radical scavenging activities. On the anti-inflammation studies using LPS-induced RAW264.7 cells, the extract inhibited the production of NO and pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6) effectively. To identify major constituents of B. napus extract, further purification was performed and led to isolation of two compounds; isorhamnetin 3,7-O-diglucoside(1) and isorhamnetin 3-O-glucoside(2). Quantitative analysis by high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) determined the flavonoid 1 as the major constituent. Isolated compounds showed DPPH radical scavenging effects and decreased NO levels without causing cell toxicities. These results indicate that the extract of Yuchae, a rich plant resource in Jeju Island, could be potentially applicable as an anti-oxidative and/or anti-inflammatory ingredients.

A DB Design for Management of Malware Automated Analysis based on PE (PE 기반 악성코드 자동 분석 결과 관리를 위한 DB 설계)

  • Kang, Hong-Koo;Oh, Joo-Hyung;Im, Chae-Tae;Jung, Hyun-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.1281-1284
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    • 2010
  • 오늘날 인터넷 기술의 발전과 대중화와 함께 다양한 악성코드가 빠르게 제작, 유포되고 있다. 최근 빠르게 증가하는 악성코드를 신속하게 대응하기 위해 자동화된 분석 기법에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 자동화된 악성코드 분석 결과로 생성되는 데이터는 안티바이러스 업체나 관련 기관 등에서 알려지지 않은 악성코드에 대응할 수 있는 시그니처를 생성하는데 활용된다. 따라서 저장되는 악성코드 분석 결과는 악성코드 사이의 행위와 특성 관계가 고려되어 저장되어야 한다. 즉, 자동화된 악성코드 분석 결과를 효율적으로 저장할 수 있는 DB 설계가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 악성코드의 대부분을 차지하는 PE를 대상으로 자동화된 악성코드 분석 결과를 효율적으로 저장할 수 있는 DB 설계를 제안하고자 한다.

창조융합 연구개발 이슈 및 추진방향

  • Kim, Yeong-Myeong
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 2013
  • 박근혜 정부의 신(新)정책기조에서 ICT 기술이 타 산업과의 융합으로 새로운 산업과 일자리를 창출하는 창조경제 실현의 핵심수단으로 재조명되면서, 국가의 산업 경쟁력 제고와 전반적인 사회문제 해결은 물론 저출산 고령화, 산업 기술 패러다임 변화 등에 따른 장기적인 국가적 수요를 해결할 수 있는 대안으로 부각되고 있다. 이러한 이유로 ICT R&D의 역할과 중요성은 더욱 커지고 있고, 경제 성장의 견인차로서의 ICT R&D가 나아가야 할 방향 제시가 필요한 상황이었다. 본 고에서는 새정부 출범과 함께 준비되어 '13년 10월에 발표된 ICT R&D 중장기 전략을 토대로 한 '14년 ICT R&D 추진 방향과 이와 정렬성을 갖는 창조융합 R&D분야의 주요 이슈 및 중점 추진전략을 제시하고자 한다.

Design of a Situation-Awareness Processing System with Autonomic Management based on Multi-Sensor Data Fusion (다중센서 데이터 융합 기반의 자율 관리 능력을 갖는 상황인식처리 시스템의 설계)

  • Young-Gyun Kim;Chang-Won Hyun;Jang Hun Oh;Hyo-Chul Ahn;Young-Soo Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.913-916
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    • 2008
  • 다중 센서 데이터 융합(Multi-Sensor Data Fusion)에 기반하여 자율관리 기능을 갖는 상황인식시스템에 대해 연구하였다. 다양한 형태의 센서들이 대규모의 네트워크로 연결된 환경에서 센서로부터 실시간으로 입력되는 데이터들을 융합하여 상황인식처리를 수행하는 시스템으로 노드에 설치된 소프트웨어 콤포넌트의 이상 유무를 자동 감지하고 치료하는 자율관리(Autonomic management) 기능을 갖는다. 제안한 시스템은 유비쿼터스 및 국방 무기체계의 감시·정찰, 지능형 자율 로봇, 지능형 자동차 등 다양한 상황인식 시스템에 적용가능하다.

Efficiency Analysis of Convergence Research R&D Projects by Government-funded Research Institutes: Based on Data Envelopment Analysis (정부출연연구기관의 융합연구 R&D 사업에 대한 효율성 분석: 자료포락분석(Data Envelopment Analysis)에 기초하여)

  • Yuk, Hyoung-Gab;Kang, Dae-Seok;Yu, Myoung-San;Byun, Young-Jo
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.237-260
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to make suggestions for more effective budget utilization and R&D project investment through verification of the efficiency of research results for the government's R&D projects. Efficiency was analyzed using Data Envelope Analysis(DEA) and 'Malmquist Index analysis' for the research results of convergence research projects organized by the National Science and Technology Research Association. The analysis targets were convergence research projects organized by the National Science and Technology Research Association and general entrusted research projects by government-funded research institutes, and dynamic analysis was conducted using DEA and Malmquist Index analysis. As a result of the analysis, the convergence research project showed high efficiency from the static perspective of DEA. On the other hand, from a dynamic perspective through the Malmquist Index analysis method, the efficiency of the general consignment project gradually declined, while the efficiency of the convergence research project improved every year. This suggests that convergence studies have higher results than general studies. Through the results of this study, we intend to present objective standards for performance evaluation of government R&D investment and provide objective implications for rational investment policies and research project planning of research personnel and research funds to improve efficiency for government-funded research institutes.

Factors Affecting Fusion Frequency of Pleurotus Protoplasts (느타리버섯속(屬)의 원형질체(原形質體) 융합률(融合率)에 영향(影響)을 미치는 요인(要因))

  • Yoo, Young-Bok;Kim, Yeong-Tae;Byun, Myung-Ok;You, Chang-Hyun;Cha, Dong-Yeul;Park, Yong-Hwan
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 1990
  • Factors influencing the fusion frequency of protoplasts were investigated with auxotrophic mutants of Pleurotus florida and Pleurotus ostreatus. Immediately after the polyethylene glycol (PEG) solution was added, the protoplasts adhered firmly and shrank. During the subsequent dilution with 0.6 M sucrose, the protoplasts regained their normal size and larger bodies were observed. Interspecific heterokaryons were obtained by fusion of the nutritionally complementing protoplasts. Hyphae of the heterokaryotic fusants formed true clamp connections. The optimum conditions were a total of 1 to 15 million protoplasts per ml, 30% polyethylene glycol 8000 solution with adjustment to pH 8.0 and 0.6 M sucrose stabilized regeneration medium. Other parameters such as $CA^{++}$, glycine, exposure time and temperature influenced mainly the viability of the protoplasts.

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