• Title/Summary/Keyword: 융합연구 평가시스템

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Activity Type Detection Of Random Forest Model Using UWB Radar And Indoor Environmental Measurement Sensor (UWB 레이더와 실내 환경 측정 센서를 이용한 랜덤 포레스트 모델의 재실활동 유형 감지)

  • Park, Jin Su;Jeong, Ji Seong;Yang, Chul Seung;Lee, Jeong Gi
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.899-904
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    • 2022
  • As the world becomes an aging society due to a decrease in the birth rate and an increase in life expectancy, a system for health management of the elderly population is needed. Among them, various studies on occupancy and activity types are being conducted for smart home care services for indoor health management. In this paper, we propose a random forest model that classifies activity type as well as occupancy status through indoor temperature and humidity, CO2, fine dust values and UWB radar positioning for smart home care service. The experiment measures indoor environment and occupant positioning data at 2-second intervals using three sensors that measure indoor temperature and humidity, CO2, and fine dust and two UWB radars. The measured data is divided into 80% training set data and 20% test set data after correcting outliers and missing values, and the random forest model is applied to evaluate the list of important variables, accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity.

Study of Posture Evaluation Method in Chest PA Examination based on Artificial Intelligence (인공지능 기반 흉부 후전방향 검사에서 자세 평가 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Ho Seong Hwang;Yong Seok Choi;Dae Won Lee;Dong Hyun Kim;Ho Chul Kim
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2023
  • Chest PA is the basic examination of radiographic imaging. Moreover, Chest PA's demands are constantly increasing because of the Increase in respiratory diseases. However, it is not meeting the demand due to problems such as a shortage of radiological technologist, sexual shame caused by patient contact, and the spread of infectious diseases. There have been many cases of using artificial intelligence to solve this problem. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to build an artificial intelligence dataset of Chest PA and to find a posture evaluation method. To construct the posture dataset, the posture image is acquired during actual and simulated examination and classified correct and incorrect posture of the patient. And to evaluate the artificial intelligence posture method, a posture estimation algorithm is used to preprocess the dataset and an artificial intelligence classification algorithm is applied. As a result, Chest PA posture dataset is validated with in over 95% accuracy in all artificial intelligence classification and the accuracy is improved through the Top-Down posture estimation algorithm AlphaPose and the classification InceptionV3 algorithm. Based on this, it will be possible to build a non-face-to-face automatic Chest PA examination system using artificial intelligence.

Testing case analysis of Database Software (데이터베이스 소프트웨어의 시험 사례 분석)

  • Yang, Hae-Sool;Kang, Bae-Keun;Lee, Ha-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2009
  • The meaning of Database in order to manage the data which is huge in the meeting of the record which logically had become the fire tube or file 'efficiently' is widely used from the place which controls a many double meaning data. Like this data base it creates, it manages, the programs which send an answer back according to demand of the user as DBMS it calls. Like this it will be able to grasp the quality level of the data base software product which is important index from the research which index it buys it defined. Also, in order to produce the result of index it selects the collection item which is necessary and collection and analysis it leads and what kind of defect types occur substantially mainly, and it confirmed and the test and evaluation model in about data base software and a tentative instance it developed it analyzed.

Evaluation on Damage Effect according Displacement Behavior of Underground Box Structure (지하박스구조물의 변위거동에 따른 손상영향 평가)

  • Jung-Youl Choi;Dae-Hui Ahn;Jae-Min Han
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.565-570
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    • 2024
  • Recently, due to adjacent excavation work such as new buildings and common tunnel expansion concentrated around the urban railway, deformation of the underground box and tunnel structure of the urban railway built underground has occurred, and as a result, repair and reinforcement work is frequently carried. In addition, the subway is responsible for large-scale transportation, so ensuring the safety and drivability of underground structures is very important. Accordingly, an automated measurement system is being introduced to manage the safety of underground box structures. However, there is no analysis of structural damage vulnerabilities caused by subsidence or uplift of underground box structures. In this study, we aim to analyze damage vulnerabilities for safety monitoring of underground box structures. In addition, we intend to analyze major core monitoring locations by modeling underground box structures through numerical analysis. Therefore, we would like to suggest sensor installation locations and damage vulnerable areas for safety monitoring of underground box structures in the future.

Assessment of Potential Distribution Possibility of the Warm-Temperate Woody Plants of East Asia in Korea (한국에서 동아시아 난대 목본식물의 잠재분포 가능성 평가)

  • Cheolho, Lee;Hwirae, Kim;Kang-Hyun, Cho;Byeongki, Choi;Bora, Lee
    • Ecology and Resilient Infrastructure
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.269-281
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    • 2022
  • The prediction of changes regarding the distribution of vegetation and plant species according to climate changes is important for ecosystem management. In this study, we attempted to develop an assessment method to evaluate the possibility of the potential distribution of warm-temperate woody plant species of East Asia in Korea. To begin with, a list of warm-temperate woody plants distributed in China and Japan, but not in Korea, was prepared, and a database consisting their global distribution and bioclimatic variables was constructed. In addition, the warm-temperate vegetation zone in Korea was delineated using the coldness index and relevant bioclimatic data were collected. After the exclusion of multicollinearity among bioclimatic variables using correlation analysis, mean temperature of the coldest quarter, mean temperature diurnal range, and annual precipitation were selected as the major variables that influence the distribution of warm-temperate plants. A multivariate environment similarity surfaces (MESS) analysis was conducted to calculate the similarity scores between the distribution of these three bioclimatic variables in the global distribution sites of the East Asian warm-temperate woody plants and the Korean warm-temperate vegetation zone. Finally, using stepwise variable-selection regression, the mean temperature of the coldest quarter and annual precipitation were selected as the main bioclimatic variables that affect the MESS similarity index. The mean temperature of the coldest quarter accounted for 88% of the total variance. For a total of 319 East Asian warm-temperate woody plant species, the possibility of their potential distribution in Korea was evaluated by applying the constructed multivariate regression model that calculates the MESS similarity index.

Evaluation of Debonding Defects in Railway Concrete Slabs Using Shear Wave Tomography (전단파 토모그래피를 활용한 철도 콘크리트 궤도 슬래브 층분리 결함 평가)

  • Lee, Jin-Wook;Kee, Seong-Hoon;Lee, Kang Seok
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2022
  • The main purpose of this study is to investigate the applicability of the shear wave tomography technology as a non-destructive testing method to evaluate the debonding between the track concrete layer (TCL) and the hydraulically stabilized based course (HSB) of concrete slab tracks for the Korea high-speed railway system. A commercially available multi-channel shear wave measurement device (MIRA) is used to evaluate debonding defects in full-scaled mock-up test specimen that was designed and constructed according to the Rheda 200 system. A part of the mock-up specimen includes two artificial debonding defects with a length and a width of 400mm and thicknesses of 5mm and 10mm, respectively. The tomography images obtained by a MIRA on the surface of the concrete specimens are effective for visualizing the debonding defects in concrete. In this study, a simple image processing method is proposed to suppress the noisy signals reflected from the embedded items (reinforcing steel, precast sleeper, insert, etc.) in TCL, which significantly improves the readability of debonding defects in shear wave tomography images. Results show that debonding maps constructed in this study are effective for visualizing the spatial distribution and the depths of the debondiing defects in the railway concrete slab specimen.

An Exploratory Study on the Big Data Convergence-based NCS Homepage : focusing on the Use of Splunk (빅데이터 융합 기반 NCS 홈페이지에 관한 탐색적 연구: 스플렁크 활용을 중심으로)

  • Park, Seong-Taek;Lee, Jae Deug;Kim, Tae Ung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2018
  • One of the key mission is to develop and prompte the use National Competency Standards, which is defined to be the systemization of competencies(knowledge, skills and attitudes) required to perform duties at the workplace by the nation for each industrial sector and level. This provides the basis for the design of training and detailed specifications for workplace assessment. To promote the data-driven service improvement, the commercial product Splunk was introduced, and has grown to become an extremely useful platform because it enables the users to search, collect, and organize data in a far more comprehensive, far less labor-intensive way than traditional databases. Leveraging Splunk's built-in data visualization and analytical features, HRD Korea have built custom tools to gain new insight and operational intelligence that organizations have never had before. This paper analyzes the NCS homepage. Concretely, applying Splunk in creating visualizations, dashboards and performing various functional and statistical analysis and structure without Web development skills. We presented practical use and implications through case studies.

Research Trends of Health Recommender Systems (HRS): Applying Citation Network Analysis and GraphSAGE (건강추천시스템(HRS) 연구 동향: 인용네트워크 분석과 GraphSAGE를 활용하여)

  • Haryeom Jang;Jeesoo You;Sung-Byung Yang
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.57-84
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    • 2023
  • With the development of information and communications technology (ICT) and big data technology, anyone can easily obtain and utilize vast amounts of data through the Internet. Therefore, the capability of selecting high-quality data from a large amount of information is becoming more important than the capability of just collecting them. This trend continues in academia; literature reviews, such as systematic and non-systematic reviews, have been conducted in various research fields to construct a healthy knowledge structure by selecting high-quality research from accumulated research materials. Meanwhile, after the COVID-19 pandemic, remote healthcare services, which have not been agreed upon, are allowed to a limited extent, and new healthcare services such as health recommender systems (HRS) equipped with artificial intelligence (AI) and big data technologies are in the spotlight. Although, in practice, HRS are considered one of the most important technologies to lead the future healthcare industry, literature review on HRS is relatively rare compared to other fields. In addition, although HRS are fields of convergence with a strong interdisciplinary nature, prior literature review studies have mainly applied either systematic or non-systematic review methods; hence, there are limitations in analyzing interactions or dynamic relationships with other research fields. Therefore, in this study, the overall network structure of HRS and surrounding research fields were identified using citation network analysis (CNA). Additionally, in this process, in order to address the problem that the latest papers are underestimated in their citation relationships, the GraphSAGE algorithm was applied. As a result, this study identified 'recommender system', 'wireless & IoT', 'computer vision', and 'text mining' as increasingly important research fields related to HRS research, and confirmed that 'personalization' and 'privacy' are emerging issues in HRS research. The study findings would provide both academic and practical insights into identifying the structure of the HRS research community, examining related research trends, and designing future HRS research directions.

A System for Automatic Classification of Traditional Culture Texts (전통문화 콘텐츠 표준체계를 활용한 자동 텍스트 분류 시스템)

  • Hur, YunA;Lee, DongYub;Kim, Kuekyeng;Yu, Wonhee;Lim, HeuiSeok
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2017
  • The Internet have increased the number of digital web documents related to the history and traditions of Korean Culture. However, users who search for creators or materials related to traditional cultures are not able to get the information they want and the results are not enough. Document classification is required to access this effective information. In the past, document classification has been difficult to manually and manually classify documents, but it has recently been difficult to spend a lot of time and money. Therefore, this paper develops an automatic text classification model of traditional cultural contents based on the data of the Korean information culture field composed of systematic classifications of traditional cultural contents. This study applied TF-IDF model, Bag-of-Words model, and TF-IDF/Bag-of-Words combined model to extract word frequencies for 'Korea Traditional Culture' data. And we developed the automatic text classification model of traditional cultural contents using Support Vector Machine classification algorithm.

A Study on the Safety Measures for Typhoon Shelter in Jinhae Bay Based on AHP Assessment (AHP 기법 기반 진해만 태풍 피항지 내 안전대책에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ni-Eun;Lee, Myoung-Ki;Camliyurt, Gokhan;Park, Do-Hyeong;Kim, Dae-Won;Park, Young-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.507-514
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    • 2022
  • Jinhae Bay is used as a major typhoon shelter in the southeastern region of Korea. However, when a typhoon strikes, the Jinhae Bay is facing the possibility of marine accidents caused by dragging anchors and the increased number of ships. This paper suggested ways to safely and efficiently manage the port of Jinhae Bay when a typhoon strikes from Vessel traffic service operators in the sea, derived relative importance by conducting an Analytic Hierarchy Process assessment to ship operators, and suggested safety measures reflecting manager and user opinions. In order to select safety measures factors for the AHP survey, VTS operators analyzed the evaluation of measures when a typhoon strikes in Jinhae Bay. As a result of conducting a survey based on the selected safety measure factors, it was found that ship operators consider the safety of ships more than twice as important as efficient management, and comprehensively consider them in the order of management of evacuated ships, management of anchorage area, management of evacuation information, preparation regulations and guidelines, improvement of system equipment, education, publicity, and notification activities. Through the measures and relative importance identified in this paper, it is believed that Jinhae Bay can serve as the basis for safely and efficiently managing typhoon shelters.