Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.7837/kosomes.2022.28.4.507

A Study on the Safety Measures for Typhoon Shelter in Jinhae Bay Based on AHP Assessment  

Kim, Ni-Eun (Ocean Science and Technology School, Korea Maritime & Ocean University)
Lee, Myoung-Ki (Korea Maritime & Ocean University)
Camliyurt, Gokhan (Graduate school, Korea Maritime & Ocean University)
Park, Do-Hyeong (Graduate school, Korea Maritime & Ocean University)
Kim, Dae-Won (Division of Navigation Convergence Studies, Korea Maritime & Ocean University)
Park, Young-Soo (Division of Navigation Convergence Studies, Korea Maritime & Ocean University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety / v.28, no.4, 2022 , pp. 507-514 More about this Journal
Abstract
Jinhae Bay is used as a major typhoon shelter in the southeastern region of Korea. However, when a typhoon strikes, the Jinhae Bay is facing the possibility of marine accidents caused by dragging anchors and the increased number of ships. This paper suggested ways to safely and efficiently manage the port of Jinhae Bay when a typhoon strikes from Vessel traffic service operators in the sea, derived relative importance by conducting an Analytic Hierarchy Process assessment to ship operators, and suggested safety measures reflecting manager and user opinions. In order to select safety measures factors for the AHP survey, VTS operators analyzed the evaluation of measures when a typhoon strikes in Jinhae Bay. As a result of conducting a survey based on the selected safety measure factors, it was found that ship operators consider the safety of ships more than twice as important as efficient management, and comprehensively consider them in the order of management of evacuated ships, management of anchorage area, management of evacuation information, preparation regulations and guidelines, improvement of system equipment, education, publicity, and notification activities. Through the measures and relative importance identified in this paper, it is believed that Jinhae Bay can serve as the basis for safely and efficiently managing typhoon shelters.
Keywords
Jinhae Bay; Typhoon shelter; Dragging anchor; AHP assessment; Safety of ships; Efficient management;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Gao, X. and H. Makino(2017), Analysis of Anchoring Ships Around Coastal Industrial Complex in a Natural Disaster, Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, Vol. 50, pp. 355-363.   DOI
2 Jeong, J. Y., Y. S. Park, and J. S. Park(2006), A Study on the Status of Use of Vessels and Designation of Vessels in Jinhae Bay(I), Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference, Vol. 2, pp. 9-11.
3 KMA(2019), Korea Meteorological Administration, Typhoon impact analysis report on the Korean peninsula 2019, pp. 8.
4 Masan VTS(2020), Analysis of the emergency control operation in response to typhoons, pp. 1-39.
5 Hong, J. M.(2011), An AHP Approach for the Importance Weight of Renewable Energy Investment Criterion in the Private Sector, Korean Energy Economic Review, Vol. 10, No. 1, pp. 115-142.
6 Jeong, B. W.(2017), The Prioritization Analysis of Improvement Factors for a VTSO Training System using AHP, Mokpo Maritime University, Master Thesis, pp. 1-75.
7 Kang, B. S., C. H. Jung, Y. S. Park, and G. Y. Kong(2021), Minimum Wind Speed of Draging Anchor for Ships in Jinhae Bay Typhoon Refuge, Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety, Vol. 27, No. 4, pp. 474-482.   DOI
8 Kim, G. I. and J. S. Kim(2019), Evaluation of Relative Importance and Workload of VTS Tasks using AHP, Journal of Korean Maritime Police Science, Vol. 9, No. 2, pp. 49-66.
9 KMA(2020), Korea Meteorological Administration, Typhoon impact analysis report on the Korean peninsula 2020, pp. 9.
10 Makino, H., M. Furusho, and Y. Yano(2012), Analysing Ship Behaviour in Tsunami by AIS Data, International Association of Institutes of Navigation & Arab Institute of Navigation, pp. 1-7.
11 Park, M. J., S. H. Ji, and U. H. Kim(2012), VTS measures to reduce typhoon evacuation and accidents in Jinhae Bay, Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference, pp. 591-593.
12 Saaty, T. L.(1980), The Analytic Hierarchy Process, McGray-Hill, pp. 1-287.