• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유해 gas

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Experimental Study on Exhaust Gas Pressure Response Exhaust System with DPF (DPF를 적용한 배압 감응형 배기시스템에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Ki, Si-Woo;Youm, Kwang-Wook;Lee, Jung-Ho;Ham, Seong-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, it is proposed to solve the problem of the harmful exhaust gas reduction device DPF. The exhaust gas is effectively guided through the control of the exhaust gas flow path which is separated in both directions. Through cross control of two DPF units, it helps to improve the purification and regeneration combustion characteristics of harmful emissions. It is possible to prevent an increase in internal pressure caused by deposition of particulate matter in the DPF. It is also an object of the present invention to provide an automobile harmful exhaust gas reduction device capable of solving the problem of lowering the output and lowering the fuel consumption.

Analysis of Carbon Dioxide Exchange and Toxic Gas Behavior in the Urban-Type Plant Factory System (도시형 식물공장 시스템의 탄산가스 변화 및 유해가스 거동분석)

  • 박종석;손정익;박한영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 1998
  • 도시환경은 다양한 형태로 발생되는 공해로 인해 악화되고 있으며 이러한 환경은 인간의 건강을 위협하며, 도시뿐 아니라 주변지역으로의 환경파괴를 가속시키고 있다. 도시 내에서 발생하는 탄산가스, 폐열 등의 인간에게 유해한 물질을 농업으로 전환시켜 농업생산에 이용하는 것은 필요하다고 할 수 있다. 도시내의 잉여 이산화탄소를 이용하여 식물을 생산하고 식물재배공간으로부터 나오는 신선한 공기를 인간이 이용하는 도시형 식물공장의 개념은 환경과 생산의 두 가지 측면을 가지고 있다. (중략)

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Study on the Measurement of CO Gas Concentration Using TDLAS (TDLAS를 이용한 CO 농도 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 문성욱;전형하;우미혜;남기중;이성풍;류광현;권남익
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.178-179
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    • 2003
  • 가스 상태의 반응 공정을 이용하는 반도체, 플라즈마, 연소 및 촉매를 이용한 유해가스처리와 대기환경 등에서는 반응을 주도하는 활성기(radical)의 역할 그리고 극미량(sub-ppm 수준)으로 존재하는 유해가스 성분등을 실시간으로 추적하는 것은 매우 중요하다. 현재 사용되고 있는 비 광학적 미량 가스 측정 장비들은 측정 대상 가스성분과 측정 장치의 프로브 사이의 물리적인 접촉이 요구되므로 감지시간이 늦고, 프로브 오염에 따른 hysteresis, 회복시간(recovery time)의 지연, 활성(부식성) 가스 샘플에 의한 감지기능 저하 등을 유발한다. (중략)

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Case Study of Safety Management at Small Industry Handling Hazardous Chemicals (유해화학물 취급 중소기업 시설 관리실태 현황 및 개선방안)

  • Song, Eunhee;Lee, Donghoon;Cho, Youngho;Kwak, Dongho;Park, Kyoshik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2017
  • Small and medium industry facility handling hazardous chemicals was inspected and summarized. The inspection results were summarized in four categories such as hazards to process, storage, workers, and the others. The result was applied to further improvement of the facility. In conclusion, the industry intented to satisfy minimum requirement of regulation and they do not pay attention to keep maintaining the facility in integrity condition.

An Experimental Study on the Reduction of Diesel Emission Using Low Temperature Plasma Apparatus (저온 플라즈마 장치를 이용한 디젤기관의 유해배출물질 저감에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 김홍석;원준희;정태용
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2000
  • The increasing use of vehicles is causing air-pollution problems. Diesel vehicles are preferred to gasoline vehicles, because the diesel vehicles are superior to gasoline vehicles in terms of fuel consumption, durability, power and efficiency. But the emission reduction technologies for diesel vehicle are not developed well like those for gasoline vehicles. Moreover, the NOx and smoke emitted from diesel vehicle are recognized as a main source of the air-pollution in the urban areas. The emission reduction devices have been installed for each of the emission gas components. Using plasma(i.e. electrical energy)only, the emission gas was found to be reduced. The present paper investigate the effects of a low temperature plasma device in engine performance as well as in emission reduction with the change of the applied voltage and the loading rate of the engine.

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A Study on Remote Monitoring of Harmful Gases using LabVIEW (LabVIEW를 활용한 유해가스 원격 모니터링에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Sang-Bae;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.462-464
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    • 2022
  • This paper is a study on remote monitoring by measuring harmful gases using LabVIEW and MyRIO. Most gas measurements using Arduino are somewhat limited in using multiple sensors. MyRIO can measure multiple sensors, so it suggests a method of wirelessly transmitting them and monitoring them through LabVIEW.

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Review of Hazard Test of Combustion Gas and Exhaust Temperature of Acrylic Fire Protection Paint (아크릴계 내화도료 연소가스의 유해성 평가와 배기온도에 대한 고찰)

  • Jeon, Soo-Min;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2017
  • A fire resistance certification needs to be obtained before fire protection paint can be used in Korea. In the case of paint, the tests for certification are fire, gas hazard and bond strength. According to the hazard test standard of combustion gas, 16 mice are sacrificed every test. Therefore, there are ethical problems for the experimenter and legal problems for the laboratory. Accordingly, many alternatives are being assessed, such as combustion gas analysis, but they have not replaced animal testing yet. With gas hazard testing, the exhaust gas temperature can be measured. The property of the initial reaction of a specific fire paint can be characterized by this temperature. The purpose of this study was to consider the improvement point for a gas hazard test through comparative analysis of the exhaust temperature and the time of death of the mice.

Simultaneous determination of ultra-trace phenols, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and pesticides in surface water by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (지표수에서 GC-MS에 의한 극미량 페놀류, 다환방향족탄화수소류와 농약류의 동시 분석법)

  • Lee, Young Joon;Lee, Jun Bae;Hong, Seon Haw;Oh, Jin-Aa;Shin, Ho-Sang
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.467-475
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    • 2012
  • A gas chromatography-mass spectrometric (GC-MS) method was developed for determining 17 hazard compounds containing phenols, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and pesticides in surface water. A 1.0 L surface water sample was placed in a separatory funnel and saturated with NaCl, and the solution was extracted with 40 mL of methylene chloride. Under the established condition, the lowest quantification limit was 1.0-10 ng/L and the relative standard deviations were less than 22%. The method was used to analyze 70 surface water samples collected from 35 regions in Gum-River. The samples revealed the compounds concentrations in the range of 1.1-26,604 ng/L. Maximum concentrations of compounds detected were not exceeded guidelines established in other countries. The developed method may be valuable for monitoring hazards in water.

Effect of Specific Surface Area of Activated Carbon Fiber on Harmful Gas Adsorption and Electrochemical Responses (활성탄소섬유의 비표면적에 따른 유해가스 흡착 및 전기화학적 감응 특성)

  • Kang, Jin Kyun;Chung, Yong Sik;Bai, Byong Chol;Ryu, Ji Hyun
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2020
  • Recently, there has been growing interest in the study of removal of harmful and hazardous pollutants emitted by industrial activities. In this study, we have developed porous activated carbon fibers prepared by a water vapor activation method and analyzed the adsorptions of the harmful gases with electrochemical responses of activated carbon fibers. To control the uniformity of pore structures, active reaction areas, and active sites, the reaction conditions of activation temperatures were varied from 750 to 850 ℃ with the predetermined reaction time intervals (30 to 240 min). The SO2 and NO gas adsorptions of activated carbon fibers prepared by various reaction conditions were analyzed and monitored by electrochemical sensor responses. In particular, the activated carbon fibers prepared at the reaction temperature of 850 ℃ and time of 45 min showed the highest specific surface area (1,041.9 ㎡/g) and pore characteristics (0.42 ㎤/g), and excellent adsorption capabilities of SO2 (1.061 mg/g) and NO (1.210 mg/g) gases, respectively.