• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유한피로수명

Search Result 205, Processing Time 0.019 seconds

Fatigue Life Prediction for Automotive Vibroisolating Rubber Component Using Tearing Energy (찢김에너지를 이용한 자동차용 방진 부품의 내구수명 예측)

  • Moon, Hyung-Il;Kim, Ho;Woo, Chang-Soo;Kim, Heon-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.20 no.6
    • /
    • pp.100-106
    • /
    • 2012
  • Recently, the demand to acquire and improve durability performance has steadily risen in rubber components design. In design process of a rubber component, an analytical prediction is the most effective way to improve fatigue life. Existing methods of analytical estimation have mainly used an equation for fatigue life obtained from fatigue test data. However, such formula is rarely used due to costs and time required for fatigue testing, as well as randomness of rubber materials. In this paper, we describe fatigue life estimation of rubber component using only the results from a relatively simple tearing test. We estimated fatigue life of the Janggu type fatigue specimen and the automotive motor mount, and evaluated reliability of the proposed method by comparing the estimated values with actual test results.

Investigation of Stress Concentration and Fatigue Life of Axle Drive Shaft with Relief Groove (완화 홈이 가공된 액슬구동축의 응력집중 및 피로수명 평가)

  • Shin, Jae-Myung;Han, Seung-Ho;Han, Dong-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.88-94
    • /
    • 2012
  • An axle drive shaft with double joint shaft, cross kit and yoke has an important role by transferring power and changing steering angle between axle and wheel in power train system. It has been used widely in the heavy machinery requiring a high reliability in the power train system. At fatigue failures of the axle drive shaft with the long span, a relatively high stress concentration at a snap ring groove on the drive shaft brings to significant fatigue damages under repeated loading condition. As Peterson's suggestions on this study, a relief groove in the vicinity of the snap ring groove is applied by decreasing the stress concentration and improving the fatigue life of axle drive shaft. By using FEM analysis, the decreasing effect of the stress concentration and extended fatigue life are due to the change of design parameters related with size and location of the relief groove. The relief groove with the design parameters such as d/b=2.0 and r/h=1.2 enables to decrease the stress concentration of 22.3% and increase the fatigue life more than 3 times by comparing with no relief groove application.

Effect of Inner Shot Peening Process for Tubular Stabilizer Bars (차량용 중공 스테빌라이저바의 내측 쇼트피닝 효과)

  • Seo, Yu Won;Sur, Jin Won;Lee, Won Ki;Kim, Jin Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.41 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1119-1124
    • /
    • 2017
  • The stabilizer bar mounted on the vehicle underbody makes for a more comfortable ride by holding the vehicle itself when the vehicle is cornering. Stabilizer bars are available in two types: solid and tube. To lighten the weight of the vehicle, and owing to weight reduction requirements, tubular stabilizer bars are increasingly being used. Tubular stabilizer bars can be fabricated to be over 34% lighter than solid bars, but the lifetime of the product tends to decrease rapidly as the weight ratio increases. However, the durability can be improved by utilizing high-strength and high-hardness materials for the stabilizer bar or by improving the shot peening method.

Optimization of the Passenger Safety Door(PSD) Part using Response Surface Method (반응표면법에 의한 승강장 안전문(PSD) 부재의 최적화)

  • Lee, Jae-Hwan;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.73-79
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, the structural analysis and optimization of the door supporting rail structure in the header box located at the top of the aluminum passenger safety door(PSD) at the subway station, which opens and closes regularly, is performed. In case the simple fixed boundary condition is used for the bolt fixture on the supporting rail where the glass door is moving, excessive stresses are obtained. Therefore, more realistic finite element modeling of the bolts is used at the bolt fixture in the whole structure in order to obtain the more physically acceptable FEM results. As a result, fatigue life of twenty years of the structure is obtained to satisfy the design object. Also the optimal design of cross section of the rail part is performed using the response surface method and 15% of weight of the supporting rail part on the door is reduced.

A Study of Shot Peened Spring Steel(SUP9) for Fatigue Life Improvement and Compressive Residual Stress Disappearance on the High Temperature (SUP9 스프링강의 숏피닝가공에 의한 피로수명향상과 고온환경에서의 압축잔류응력 소멸현상에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kyoung-Dong;Son, Myoung-Koon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.22-31
    • /
    • 2003
  • The compressive residual stress, which is induced by shot peening process, seems to be an Important factor in increasing the fatigue strength. And then it was showed that residual stress was disappearenced at the high temperature. The fatigue charateristic investigation of a SUP9 spring steel processed shot peening is performed by considering the high temperature service conditions in the range of room temperature through $180^{\circ}C$ in the range of stress ratio of 0.3 by means of opening mode displacement. The fatigue resistance characteristics and fracture strength at high temperature is considerable lower than that of room temperature in the early stage and stable of fatigue crack growth region.

  • PDF

A Study on FEM Analysis Method for Life Evaluation of Forging Steel (단조강의 수명평가를 위한 유한요소해석방법에 관한 연구)

  • 허선철;박영철;이동화
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.122-129
    • /
    • 2004
  • In plastic working, as working becomes speedy, automatic and working condition deteriorates, the increase of forging working has been remarkable. Therefore, we need the estimation of mold lift in detail, in order to counterplan of effective mold life extension. In this study, on the SKH51, mold steel which is forged by cold working and the KCW1, tool steel of low alloy, we estimated mold life on the base of FEM analysis and investigated mold lift by low cycle fatigue test. Also, this paper suggested a new method of estimation of mold lift.

Characterization and Life Prediction for an Electric Molding Machine (전동식 사출기의 특성파악 및 수명예측)

  • Kim, Jung-Soek;Hong, Sung-Won;Chung, Phil-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06a
    • /
    • pp.794-799
    • /
    • 2001
  • For the development of an electric molding machine with low energy, high performance, and high reliability, characterization, finite element analysis and fatigue strength analyses were performed. Strain was measured by strain gages bonded on electric molding machine and compared with stress analysis results using I-DEAS. The analyses showed good agreement with test results. By means of the comparison, we could draw an adequate boundary condition for the stress analysis of the components of electric molding machine. Additionally, we could verify the load distribution mechanism among the parts. The life prediction results for tie bar and thread zone showed infinite life.

  • PDF

A Study of Shot peened Spring Steel for Fatigue Life Improvement and Compressive Residual Stress Disappearance on the High Temperature (SUP9 스프링강의 쇼트피닝가공에 의한 피로수명향상과 고온환경에서의 압축잔류응력 소멸현상에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Keyoung-Dong;Son, Myung-Koon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.347-353
    • /
    • 2002
  • The compressive residual stress, which is induced by shot peening process, seems to be an important factor of increasing the fatigue strength. And then it was showed that residual stress was disappearenced at the high temperature. The fatigue characteristic study of a SUP9 spring steel processed shot peening is performed by considering the high temperature service conditions in the range of room temperature through $180^{\circ}C$ in the range of stress ratio of 0.3 by means of opening mode displacement. The fatigue resistance characteristics and fracture strength at high temperature is considerable lower than that of room temperature in the early stage and stable of fatigue crack growth region.

  • PDF

Strength Analyses of New 2- and 3-Axis-Type Small Multiplying Gears in Dental Hand-Pieces (치과드릴 구동용 신 소형 2축 및 3축형 증속기어 강도특성 비교)

  • Kim, Cheol;Kim, Ju-Yeong;Lee, Jung-Ho;Kwak, Se-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.36 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1027-1032
    • /
    • 2012
  • Two types of very small multiplying gears and arrays have been developed for new dental hand-pieces, and the increased speed ratios, modules, number of teeth, gear diameters, and gear types were calculated based on the dynamics of the machinery. The contacting and bending strengths were evaluated for gear teeth with two design concepts using AGMA equations and finite element analyses, and the contacting stresses on teeth with and without DLC (diamond-like-carbon) coating layers were calculated. Fatigue and tension tests were performed to obtain an S-N curve, the Young's modulus, and the strength of the gear material, and these were utilized in the analyses. Slightly larger stresses were found for 2-axis-type gears than for other types of gears, and the S-N curves showed that a gear lifetime of 109 cycles was satisfied. The contacting stresses in gears coated with DLC were reduced by 30%. A new prototype model of a hand-piece with small gears was successfully fabricated and tested.

Structural Stability Analysis of Medical Waste Sterilization Shredder (의료폐기물 멸균분쇄용 파쇄기의 구조적 안정성 분석)

  • Azad, Muhammad Muzammil;Kim, Dohoon;Khalid, Salman;Kim, Heung Soo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.34 no.6
    • /
    • pp.409-415
    • /
    • 2021
  • Medical waste management is becoming increasingly important, specifically in light of the current COVID-19 pandemic, as hospitals, clinics, quarantine centers, and medical research institutes are generating tons of medical waste every day. Previously, a traditional incineration process was utilized for managing medical waste, but the lack of landfill sites, and accompanying environmental concerns endanger public health. Consequently, an innovative sterilization shredding system was developed to resolve this problem. In this research, we focused on the design and numerical analysis of a shredding system for hazardous and infectious medical waste, to establish its operational performance. The shredding machine's components were modeled in a CAD application, and finite element analysis (FEA) was conducted using ABAQUS software. Static, fatigue, and dynamic loading conditions were used to analyze the structural stability of the cutting blade. The blade geometry proved to be effective based on the cutting force applied to shred medical waste. The dynamic stability of the structure was verified using modal analysis. Furthermore, an S-N curve was generated using a high cycle fatigue study, to predict the expected life of the cutting blade. Resultantly, an appropriate shredder system was devised to link with a sterilization unit, which could be beneficial in reducing the volume of medical waste and disposal time, thereof, thus eliminating environmental issues, and potential health hazards.