• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유치원 및 어린이집

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Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on oral healthcare among children and teachers in kindergarten and daycare centers (유치원과 어린이집 교사의 COVID-19 구강건강관리의 영향)

  • Myoung-Hee Kim;Eun-Joo Hong;Yu-Jin Kwon;Young-Sun Hwang
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.485-494
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: The COVID-19 outbreak has resulted in changes in the instructional methods used in kindergartens and daycare centers to prevent viral infections. This study aimed to investigate the changes in oral health care for children before and during COVID-19 and the perceptions of kindergarten and daycare center teachers about oral health care. Methods: The study subjects were 189 teachers of kindergartens and daycare centers in charge of children aged 3 to 5. The data for the analysis were collected through an online survey. Frequency analysis and the chi-squared test were used for statistical analysis. Results: Compared to before COVID-19, the frequency of tooth brushing after lunch, the number of oral health education and regular oral examinations, and the rate of childcare teachers' experiences with oral health education had decreased during COVID-19. In addition, educators in kindergarten and daycare centers responded that an oral health officer at a public health center was the most desirable oral health educator. Conclusions: During the COVID-19 pandemic, the oral health care of children in kindergartens and daycare centers has declined. Efforts are needed to restore it by educating people about oral hygiene care and oral health education, both at home and in kindergartens and daycare centers.

A Comparative Study on the Turnover Intention and Moderator Effect of Organizational Health (직무스트레스가 이직의도에 미치는 영향 및 조직건강의 조절효과 :어린이집과 유치원 교사의 비교를 중심으로)

  • Jeon, Byeong-Joo;Yun, Kyeong-Mi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.260-271
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    • 2014
  • This study is on the investigation on the influence of job stress to the turnover intention conducted with 332 teachers working at child care centers and kindergartens in Chungnam, Chungbuk and Daejeon areas. And, during the course of investigation, moderator effect of the organizational health is tested. The main results of this study are as follows; First, according to the investigation on the major causes on the turnover intention, the child care center teachers show their turnover intention in the order as the center head's leadership on the organizational health, the job stress, the health condition and education status, and the kindergarten teachers show their turnover intentions in the order as the job stress, the structure of the organizational health, the teacher's capability and the health condition. Second, according to the investigation on the interaction effect between the job stress and the subfactor of the organizational health, the domain of leadership of the center head for the child care center teachers and the domains of organization structure and teacher's capability for the kindergarten teachers are shown to be statistically significant so that moderator effect is found in the relationship between the job stress and the turnover intention. Based on the results of these studies, several alternatives were suggested in order to reduce the turnover intention.

Proposal of safe fire escape system for the day-care center and the kindergarten (어린이집 및 유치원의 화재 대피용 안전 경로 시스템 제안)

  • Choi, Jun-Ho;Kwon, Mee-Rhan
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.297-301
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    • 2015
  • Day-care centers and kindergartens are increasing along with the damage caused by fire year after year. Infants and toddlers have a low response capability than adults to fire situations such as heavy smoke which causes less or zero visibility thus it is difficult in evacuation route during dangerous fire situations. Because of these circumstances, teachers need to build a safe pathway signage system along with the usual fire safety training needs of infants and children. In this paper, we propose a system for fire escape which marks the escape routes and are automatically implemented through the push function that smartphone recognizes during the real-time fire situation, and establish a system that verifies its authenticity.

A Study on Safety Environments of Early Childhood Education Centers (유아교육기관의 안전 환경에 대한 연구)

  • Choung, Hye-Myoung;Song, Joo-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.479-480
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    • 2014
  • 하루 중 반 이상을 보내는 유아교육기관의 안전한 환경을 제공하고 유아교육의 질적 수준을 높이기 위하여 유아교육의 대표적인 두 종류기관인 유치원과 어린이집의 실내 외 안전과 관련된 환경을 비교한 결과 실내 및 실외의 안전 환경이 어린이집 보다는 유치원의 안전도가 높은 것으로 조사되었다.

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A Study on the Self-confidence in Performance and Education Demand of First Aid in Kindergarten and Daycare Center Teachers (유치원 및 어린이집 교사의 응급처치 수행자신감 및 교육요구도)

  • Hwang, Ji-Young;Oh, Eun-Soon;Cho, Keun-Ja
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.234-243
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    • 2016
  • The aim of this study was to identify the self-confidence in performance and education demand of first aid in kindergarten and daycare center teachers. The data from a questionnaire were collected from teachers in kindergarten and daycare centers from March 5 to 31, 2015. The responses from 149 teachers were analyzed using SPSS 21.0. The results showed that self-confidence in the performance of first aid was mostly low (mean score 2.70), but was significantly high in cases of having a willingness to perform first aid (p=.002). The education demand for first aid was mostly high (mean score 4.04), and significantly high in the case of having experience of emergency situations (4.21, p=.006), and being educated in first aid while working in a childcare facility (4.14, p=.001). Therefore, it is important to educate teachers in first aid regularly after developing an optimized program considering the frequency of emergency situations, and level of self-confidence in the performance and education demand of first aid.

The Realities of the Differentiated Education for the Gifted Child and Support Needs in the Early Childhood Education Institutions (유아교육기관에서의 유아영재 대상 차별화 교육 실태 및 지원요구)

  • Lee, Hyun Ji;Tae, Jin Mi
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.473-491
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    • 2016
  • This study was aimed at researching the current condition of differentiated education on gifted infants and a demand for support in an educational institution for gifted infants. The survey was conducted on teachers and principals in infant education institutions including kindergartens, day care centers and other institutions(English kindergartens and playing school) in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, and Incheon and total 309 questionnaires were collected. Result first, infant educational institutions like kindergartens, day care centers and others lacked infra for differentiated education for gifted infants. Especially in 'the experience of differentiated education' for gifted infants, the three institutions showed a lower level than the normal level. Second, the teacher's demand for differentiated education for gifted infants in educational institutions were remarkably lower than the required level in all three institutions. The study expects that it could be used as the basic standards to seek for the direction of realization of customized and differentiated education that meet the developmental characteristics and educational demands for gifted infants in regular infant educational institutions.

A Study on the Perception about mandated CCTV among Nursery School Principals, Teachers, Parents, and General Public (CCTV 의무화에 대한 어린이집 원장, 교사, 학부모, 일반인의 인식에 관한 연구)

  • kim, Young-Hee;kim, Doo-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the needs of the nursery director, teachers, parents, and the general public regarding the use of mandatory CCTV. In other words, we will examine the benefits, problems, and solutions of mandatory CCTV. The subjects of this study included families, private day care centers, private presbytery, kindergartens, teachers, parents and the general public in D metropolitan city. The research tools were modified and supplemented questionnaires appropriately for the study purpose with reference to the previous research. Collected data was analyzed by frequency and F-test using SPSS 21.0 program. The main results of this study are as follows: First, the benefits of mandatory CCTV for daycare centers is that CCTV becomes objective evidence of human rights incidents, identifies violence among children, and can take measures. In addition, mandatory CCTV can also reduce or prevent abuse. Second, major problems concerning the mandatory use of nursery school CCTV include privacy, violation of basic rights, and education. CCTV is a stressful factor that causes teachers to feel embarrassed, uncomfortable, and tense. Third, the main improvement measures for the nursery school CCTV mandate are to prevent unfair staff and complement existing guidelines for CCTV use. Based on the results of the study, we detail the benefits, problems, and solutions for the nursing home CCTV mandatory poli.

A Study on the Development of Character Strengths-Based Happiness Promotion Program for Early Childhood Teachers (성격 강점에 기반한 유아교사의 행복 증진 프로그램 개발을 위한 인식 및 요구도)

  • Kim, Mi Jin;Kim, Byung Man;Hwang, Hae Ik
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.201-221
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the awareness of kindergarten teachers and daycare teachers on a character strengths-based happiness promotion program geared toward early childhood teachers and their needs for that in an effort to provide some information on the development of this program and how to boost the quality of life of early childhood teachers. The findings of the study were as follows: First, as a result of analyzing their character strengths, happiness and awareness of the two variables, both of the kindergarten and daycare teachers weren't well aware of their own character strengths, and the kindergarten teachers replied they put more efforts into the promotion of their happiness than the daycare teachers did. Second, as a result of looking for any possible differences between the two groups in needs for the development of a happiness promotion program, there were significant differences in opinions on the purpose of the program, operator, execution cycle, what college should be responsible for the development of the program, what early childhood education institutions should conduct it, what efforts teachers should make, what problems might take place during the development of the program, how to raise awareness of the program, and what support would be necessary for the implementation of the program.

The Curriculum Need for a Public Child-care Teacher (공공형 어린이집 교사 양성에 대한 교육요구도)

  • Chung, Dawn;Kim, Jung Hee
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.147-168
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    • 2012
  • The results of our study will help develope the education programs for a child-care teacher. The study was conducted to investigate the job request questionnaire. The subjects of the questionnaire were 257 people who are teachers, directors of child care centers and students. Frequency analysis, t-test, Chi-square, ANOVA, and Sch$\acute{e}$ffe were used to analyze the questionnaire as statistical tools. Firstly, public child care centers positively recruit teachers who graduate from college and consider their ability and sincerity to be the most important factors. Secondly, directors and teachers in public child care centers tend to consider preparing education, advice with child's parents, and managing facility the most important duties. Based on the results, the development of the education program will be focused on the child care field.

A Relationship between Teacher Commitment and Teacher Efficacy in Workplace Child-Care Center (직장어린이집 교사헌신과 교사효능감과의 관계)

  • Moon, Yeou Sim;Kang, Kyung Min
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.173-190
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to identify the difference in teacher commitment at workplace child-care centers and understand the relationship between teacher commitment and teacher efficacy. To achieve this, the data were collected from 176 teachers who were working at workplace child-care centers in Gyeonggi province, One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), Scheff$\acute{e}$ test, and Pearson's correlation analysis were performed. According to the results, it was found that there is a high positive correlation between teacher commitment and teacher efficacy. The teacher commitment appears high and especially the teacher commitment to infants and toddlers appears the highest at the workplace child-care centers. It was also found that there is a significant difference in teacher efficacy depending on academic ability and work experience of teachers, age of infants and toddlers, and total number of teachers in the centers. This study is significant in that it provides the basic data for drawing up the measures to support the teacher commitment as one of the internal characteristics of the teachers working at the workplace child-care centers. Further studies need to explore the relationship between teacher commitment and teacher efficacy depending on the type of kindergarten or day care center.