• 제목/요약/키워드: 유체 댐퍼

검색결과 142건 처리시간 0.021초

부동피스톤과 스프링을 갖는 반능동 ER댐퍼의 성능평가 (Performance Evaluation of a Semi-Active ER Damper with Free Piston and Spring)

  • 최승복;김완기
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.691-700
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a novel type of a semiactive damper featuring an electro-rheological(ER) fluid. Unlike conventional cylindrical ER damper, the proposed one has controllable orifices by the intensity of electric fields (We call it orifice type). The dynamic model of the orifice type ER damper is formulated by incorporating field-dependent Bingham properties of an arabic gum-based ER fluid. Design parameters such as electrode gap are subsequently determined on the basis of the dynamic model. After manufacturing the orifice type ER damper, field-dependent damping forces and damping force controllability are empirically evaluated. In the evaluation procedure, conventional cylindrical ER damper is adopted and its performance characteristics are compared with those of the orifice type ER damper. In addition, the proposed one is installed with a full-car model and its vibration control performance associated with a skyhook controller is investigated.

진동 방지용 점성 유체 댐퍼의 동특성 해석에 관한 연구 (The Study of Dynamic Characteristic of a Viscous Fluid Damper in Vibration Isolation)

  • 권오병;이강민;김유민;고철수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1136-1140
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    • 2001
  • Viscous fluid damper is used for vibration isolation of piping system, presses, turbo-generator and other heavy industrial equipments, as well as seismic isolation of buildings structure. So dynamic characteristic of viscous fluid damper is very important. This paper presents the result of the study of dynamic characteristic of viscous fluid damper. And the force-displacement relation of the viscous damper is described by experimentally calibrated fractional derivative Maxwell Model. The proposed model is validated by dynamic testing and A good agreement between predicted and experimental results is obtained.

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MR 댐퍼의 동특성 해석 (Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of A Magneto-Rheological Damper)

  • Jeong, Hee-Kyung;Baek, Woon-Kyung
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문초록집
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    • pp.328.1-328
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    • 2002
  • MR(Magneto-rheological) fluid is smart fluid that can change its characteristics when magnetic fields are applied. Recently, many researches are going on this MR fluid for the application in a variety of areas including automobile shock absorbers. This paper describes the design procedure of a MR damper and the analysis results of its dynamic characteristics. MR fluid in the magnetic field shows initial yield shear stress and increasing resistive viscousity with final saturation thereafter. (omitted)

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자성유체 댐퍼를 이용한 광픽업 액츄에이터의 동특성 개선 (Improvement of dynamic characteristics of optical pick-up actuator using ferrofluidic damper)

  • 송병륜;신경식;김진기;남도선;성평용;이주형
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.496-503
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    • 2001
  • The suspension of the optical pickup actuator is damped by the presence of silicone rubber damper bond at its termination. In spite of the presence of it, the actuator still exhibits a strong mechanical resonance which affects its settling time and vibrational characteristics. This resonance can cause errors in reading information from the disk, particularly in high speed CD-ROM and DVD-ROM drives. Ferrofluids are stable colloidal suspensions of sub-micron sized magnetic particles in a carrier liquid. In the actuator design, ferrofluid is applied to the surface of the magnets until the quantity is sufficient to maintain intimate contact with the bobbin/carrier assembly. The fluid is retained in the magnetic field and its viscosity provides the desired mechanical damping to the moving assembly, improving the actuators settling time and vibrational characteristics. Access time is also improved, particularly on warped or eccentric discs.

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Herschel-Bulkley 모델에 의한 전기 및 자기장 유체 댐퍼의 준안정 상태 댐핑력 해석 (Quasi-Steady Damping Force of Electro- and magneto-Rheo logical Flow Mode Dampers using Herschel-Bulkley Model)

  • 이덕영;황우석
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1298-1302
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    • 2000
  • Electrorheological(HER) and magnetorheologica(MR) fluids have a unique ability to increase the dynamic yield stress of the fluid substantially when electric or magnetic field is applied. ER and MR fluid-based dampers are typically analyzed using Bingham-plastic shear flow analysis under Quasi-steady fully developed flow conditions. An alternative perspective, supported by measurements reported in the literature, is to allow for post-yield shear thinning and shear thickening. To model these, the constant post-yield plastic viscosity in Bingham model can be replaced with a power-law model dependent on shear strain rate that is known as the Herschel-Bulkley fluid model. The objective of this paper is to predict the damping forces analytically in a typical ER bypass damper for variable electric field, or yield stress using Herschel-Bulkley analysis.

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승용차의 진동해석모델 개발 (Development of the Vibration Analysis Model of Passenger Car)

  • 권순기
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.291-298
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    • 2011
  • According to the developments of automobile industry, the technology to enhance noise, vibration and harshness(NVH) performance has been studying in a point of view of ride comfort and quietness. Especially the use of computer aided engineering(CAE) simulation tools such as finite element(FE) analysis allows engineers to efficiently evaluate NVH performance. This paper presents the method to bulid FE models for full vehicle including engine, transmission. suspension and steering system, also to evaluate vibration performance of full vehicle. The full vehicle model, which is discussed, is correlated with the result of the frequency response measurement in the case of the car shake performance for high speed driving.

강성 회전축계를 지지한 전기 유변 유체 스퀴즈 필름 댐퍼의 최적설계 (An Optimal Design of an ER-SFD Supporting a Rigid Rotor System)

  • 이용복;김종립;이남수;김창호;최동훈
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.216-220
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a parametric study and an optimal design of the ER-SFD supporting a rigid rotor system. An attempt is made to obtain the optimal design of an ER-SFD for a two degree-of-freedom rotor model. Such a simple model is used in order to get a better insight into the physics of the problem. A maximum whirl amplitude, supply pressure and voltage are considered, and a maximum whirl amplitude is minimized over a range of speeds and presented f3r some values of unbalance mass. The results presented in this paper provide important design information necessary to reduce a whirl amplitude of an ER-SFD.

자기유변유체 댐퍼를 이용한 운전석의 진동감쇠에 대한 연구 (A Study on The Vibration Reduction of a Driver Seat Controlling an MR Fluid Damper)

  • 안병일;전도영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권10호
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    • pp.861-866
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    • 2002
  • A seat suspension system with a controlled MR(Magneto Rheological) fluid damper is introduced to improve the ride quality and prevent the health risk of a driver compared to fixed seats. The system is located between a seat cushion and the base, and is composed of a spring, MR fluid damper and controller. The MR fluid damper designed in valve mode is capable of producing a wide range of damping force according to applied currents. In experiments, a person was sitting on the controlled seat excited by a hydraulic system The skyhook control, continuous skyhook control and relative displacement control were applied and the continuous skyhook control improved the vibration suppression by 36.6%.

사각탱크내의 슬로싱 현상에 기인한 벽면운동에 대한 수치모사 (Numerical simulation of hydroelastic effects of sloshing phenomena in a rectangular tank)

  • 하민호;정철웅
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2012년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.534-537
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    • 2012
  • Hydroelastic effects on sloshing phenomena in a rectangular tank are numerically investigated. The dimension of the tank is $1000mm{\times}600mm$, and the filling ratio of water is 20% of tank height. One of the side walls of tank is assumed to be flexible. The tank is excited into sway motion with amplitude of 100mm and frequency of 0.53Hz that is first natural frequency of water inside the tank. Prediction results for time histories of pressure and displacement of flexible and rigid walls are compared to quantitatively assess hydroelastic effects on sloshing phenomena.

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나노입자 유체댐퍼를 이용한 보행 충격 완화 장치의 충격 흡수에 대한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study of Shoe Cushioning System of Shock Absorption Using Fluid Damper with Nano Particles)

  • 문병영
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2005
  • This study developed and evaluated a shoe cushioning system to reduce impact force patterns during running. The shoe cushioning system is composed with a poly urethane pocket, which contains water and porous grains to absorb the force against the weight inside the pocket. Load-displacement curves for the shoe cushioning system were obtained from an instrumented testing machine and the results were compared with various pockets that have air, water or grains. Mechanical testings showed that the pocket with 5 g particles was the best for the shoe cushioning system. This founding will be helpful to designing the shoe.

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