• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유체역학적성능

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A Study on the Motion Responses about Shape Variety of Semi-submersible Rig (반잠수식 Rig의 형상 변화에 따른 운동 성능에 관하여)

  • 박노식;이옥규
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.180-184
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구에서는 반잠수식 Rig의 형상에 따른 최적 형상을 검토하기 위하여 최근 건조되고 있는 4-Column과 2-Lowhull 을 가진 원통형 Column과 4각 Column형을 공시모형으로 택하여 규칙파중 두 구조물에 작용하는 유체력과 유체력에 의한 운동 응답을 계산, 형상에 따른 유체 역학적 특성과 동요 진폭의 관계를 검토하였다. 수치계산은 3차원 특이점 분포법을 이용하여 정상상태에 대하여 실행하였다. 구조물의 형상과 역학적인 간섭의 영향을 이용, 보다 성능이 우수한 형상을 얻을 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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Hydrodynamic Evaluation Method for Developing the Inflatable Kayak (인플래터블 카약 개발을 위한 유체역학적 성능평가 기법)

  • Ki, Jae-Seok;Hah, Chong-Ku;Jang, Ho-Yun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.627-634
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    • 2012
  • This study includes results of basin test for hydrodynamic performance evaluation with a developed inflatable kayak. Inclining experiment and turning trial experiment of the developed inflatable kayak and an abroad product were carried out in the Ocean engineering Basin. Resistance test was carried out by using downscale model in the circulating water channel. Through method of following performance evaluation, advantage and disadvantage of the developed inflatable kayak were compared with those of the abroad product.

Hydrodynamic Evaluation for Developing the New Inflatable Kayak (신형 인플래터블 카약 개발을 위한 유체역학적 성능평가)

  • Hah, Chong-Ku;Kim, Ho;Lim, Lee-Young;Ki, Jae-Suk
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.334-341
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    • 2015
  • This study is to evaluate hydrodynamic performance evaluation between three kinds of inflatable kayaks, that is, a frame kayak, a needle knife kayak, and a v-hull kayak. In order to test, inclining and turning trial test are performed in the Ocean Engineering Basin. Also, a resistance test is performed with a reduced scale kayak in the circulating water channel. Consequently, First, the moment arm of a v-hull kayak is the largest with 132.4mm, but turning radius of one was the smallest of them. Second, the resistance of a needle knife kayak is the smallest with 71N, the center of gravity of one was the lowest with 0.128m of them, and then needle knife kayak occurs in a draft overall. Consequently, the v-hull kayak has had the advantages on restoring force and turning performance than others. The needle knife kayak has been more excellent on resistance and center of gravity than others.

Comparative Study of Commercial CFD Software Performance for Prediction of Reactor Internal Flow (원자로 내부유동 예측을 위한 상용 전산유체역학 소프트웨어 성능 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Gong Hee;Bang, Young Seok;Woo, Sweng Woong;Kim, Do Hyeong;Kang, Min Ku
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.37 no.12
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    • pp.1175-1183
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    • 2013
  • Even if some CFD software developers and its users think that a state-of-the-art CFD software can be used to reasonably solve at least single-phase nuclear reactor safety problems, there remain limitations and uncertainties in the calculation result. From a regulatory perspective, the Korea Institute of Nuclear Safety (KINS) is presently conducting the performance assessment of commercial CFD software for nuclear reactor safety problems. In this study, to examine the prediction performance of commercial CFD software with the porous model in the analysis of the scale-down APR (Advanced Power Reactor Plus) internal flow, a simulation was conducted with the on-board numerical models in ANSYS CFX R.14 and FLUENT R.14. It was concluded that depending on the CFD software, the internal flow distribution of the scale-down APR was locally somewhat different. Although there was a limitation in estimating the prediction performance of the commercial CFD software owing to the limited amount of measured data, CFX R.14 showed more reasonable prediction results in comparison with FLUENT R.14. Meanwhile, owing to the difference in discretization methodology, FLUENT R.14 required more computational memory than CFX R.14 for the same grid system. Therefore, the CFD software suitable to the available computational resource should be selected for massively parallel computations.

Motion Performance Prediction and Experiments of an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle through Fluid Drag Force Calculations (유체항력 계산을 통한 자율무인잠수정의 운동성능 예측과 실험)

  • Kim, Chang Min;Baek, Woon Kyung
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.614-619
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    • 2015
  • In this study, a dynamics model was developed to predict the motion performance of an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV). The dynamics model includes basic dynamic state variables of the hull and force terms to determine the motion of the AUV. The affecting terms for the forces are hydrostatic force, added mass, hydrodynamic damping, lift and drag forces. The force terms can be calculated using analytical and Computational Fluid Dynamics methods. For the underwater motion simulation, a simple PD controller was used. Also, the AUV was tested in a water tank and near sea for the partial verification of the fluid drag force coefficients and way-point tracking motions.

Review on the Hydrodynamic Characteristics of Oil Skimmers (유회수기의 유체역학적 특성)

  • Hyun Beom-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.66-82
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    • 1998
  • The hydrodynamic characteristics of oil skimmers are reviewed. The paper consists of (1) introduction of the general aspects of oil skimmers, including kinds, performance indices, current market situations, (2) the analysis of factors affecting oil- skimming, (3) the review of existing papers with a special focus on hydrodynamic problem and finally (4) conclusions and some suggestions. The purpose of this paper is to draw hydrodynamists' attentions on oil skimmer, more broadly on marine oil spill.

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Hydrodynamic evaluation for developing the inflatable kayak (인플래터블 카약 개발을 위한 유체역학적 성능평가)

  • Hah, Chong-Ku;Lim, Lee-Young;Ki, Jae-Seok
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.623-630
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    • 2013
  • This study was to evaluate hydrodynamic performance evaluation between an abroad product, a developed inflatable kayak and new developed kayaks. In order to test, inclining and turning trial test were carried out in the Ocean engineering Basin. Also, resistance test was carried out using a reduced scale model in the circulating water channel. In conclusion, stability of KONA was evaluated was the most greatest, the coefficient of resistance and center of gravity from RD-FK-12 were considerable, and turning performance of RD-FK-11 was greater than this of KONA and RD-FK-12.

비대칭 고속 쌍동선의 선미터널 입구영역 경사각 변화에 따른 유체역학적 특성 연구

  • Park, Geun-Hong;Lee, Gyeong-U;Seo, Gwang-Cheol;Kim, Sang-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.218-219
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    • 2018
  • 쌍동선형은 단동선형에 비해 안정성 및 저항성능이 우수하며 그 형상은 일반적으로 대칭 및 비대칭으로 구분한다. 이러한 쌍동선은 고속으로 운항하는 경우 선체사이의 파랑 중첩현상을 줄이기 위해 주로 비대칭선형을 사용한다. 또한, 중소형선박은 선미터널을 적용하여 추력효율을 향상시킨다. 본 연구에서는 비대칭 고속 쌍동선의 선미터널 입구영역의 경사각 변화에 따른 유체역학적 특성(저항성능, 항주자세, 압력분포)에 대한 수치해석 연구를 수행하였다. 수치해석은 상용프로그램 STAR CCM+를 이용하였다.

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CFD Applications on Aerodynamic Design and Analysis of Missiles (유도무기 형상설계/공력해석에 대한 CFD 응용)

  • Ahn C. S.;Hong S. K.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.08a
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 2003
  • 지난 20여년간 전산유체역학은 알고리즘의 개발뿐만 아니라 컴퓨터의 성능 향상에 힘입어 많은 발전을 거듭하여 이제는 유체역학의 한 분야로서 필수적인 학문이 되었다. ADD의 유도무기 개발에 있어 형상설계 및 공력해석의 업무는 사업도출 직후 초반시점부터 수행하여 할 아주 중요한 연구 분야이다. 또한 구조, 제어공학 및 구동분야와 연계된 공력자료를 생산하여 제공하는 데 있어 CFD를 응용하여 많은 공학적인 난제를 해결하고 있다. 이에 관련된 기술적인 CFD의 역할 및 기여도에 대하여 소개하고자 한다.

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Convergence of Fluid Dynamics and Computer Simulation for the Internal Investigation of Fuel Cell (유체역학과 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션의 융합을 통한 연료전지의 분석)

  • Kim, Se Hyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.245-251
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    • 2016
  • A numerical model is developed to predict distributions of current density and temperature. Also the complete fuel cell performances were compared. In this study the effect of flow field design and flow direction on current density and temperature distribution as well as full cell performance. The complete three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations were solved with convergence of electro-chemical reactions terms. In this paper, the two different flow field design were simulated, straight channel and rectangular serpentine flow channel, which is commonly used. The effect of flow direction, co-flow and counter-flow, was also analyzed. The current density and temperature is higher with abundant oxygen not fuel. Also, temperature distribution was able to be drawn by using computer simulation. In this paper, the relationship among flow pattern, flow field design and current denstity distribution.