• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유연 다물체

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Nonlinear Analysis of Beam Using Linear Finite Element Method and Dynamic Analysis (선형 유한요소법과 동역학을 연계한 보의 비선형 거동 해석)

  • Jang, Sung-Hee;Lee, Seoung-Soo;Kim, Chang-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.754-755
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 선형 유한요소법과 동역학적 해석방법을 연계하여 유연 다물체 보의 거동을 해석하였다. 이 방법은 절대 절점 좌표계를 사용하였고, 몇 가지 수치 예제를 해석해 본 논문에서 설명하는 선형 유한 요소법과 동역학적 연계 해석방법의 타당함을 확인하였다.

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Optimization of Flexible Multibody Dynamic Systems Using Equivalent Static Load Method (등가정하중을 이용한 유연다물체 동역학계의 구조최적설계)

  • 강병수;박경진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2004
  • Generally, structural optimization is carried out based on external static loads. All forces have dynamic characteristics in the real world. Mathematical optimization with dynamic loads is extremely difficult in a large-scale problem due to the behaviors in the time domain. In practical applications, it is customary to transform the dynamic loads into static loads by dynamic factors, design codes, and etc. But the optimization results with the unreasonably transformed loads cannot give us good solutions. Recently, a systematic transformation has been proposed as an engineering algorithm. Equivalent static loads are made to generate the same displacement field as the one from dynamic loads at each time step of dynamic analysis. Thus, many load cases are used as the multiple loading conditions which are not costly to include in modem structural optimization. In this research, the proposed algorithm is applied to the optimization of flexible multibody dynamic systems. The equivalent static load is derived from the equations of motion of a flexible multibody dynamic system. A few examples that have been solved before are solved to be compared with the results from the proposed algorithm.

Fatigue Analysis of Rear Suspension Part Applying Multi-body Dynamics (다물체 동역학을 이용한 후륜 현가 부품의 내구해석)

  • Jeon, Seong Min;Cho, Byung-Kwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.39 no.10
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    • pp.1039-1044
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    • 2015
  • During the development of vehicles, durability tests are time consuming and costly. Recently, automobile companies have attempted to develop their own durability evaluation procedures by modifying and complementing . In this paper, we propose an integrated computer-aided engineering (CAE) method to evaluate the durability of a torsion beam axle (TBA). We compare this method with the standardized durability evaluation method used by an actual automobile company in order to determine the feasibility of this method. We compare the results with the test result data to enable us to estimate the reliability of the analysis results. In this study, we analyze the processes and results of the quasi-static fatigue analysis, and found improved methods and problems. Furthermore, we perform a thorough test using the requirements of the actual company. Based on the results, the structural analysis process in the quasi-static fatigue analysis method was superseded by the multi-body dynamics analysis process. Generally, this method is referred to as the resonance-fatigue analysis method.

Lightweight Suspension Module Development for Electric Vehicle (전기 자동차용 경량화 서스펜션 모듈 개발)

  • Jung, Yoon-Sik;Shin, Heon-Seop;Rhim, Sungsoo;Choi, Jin-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.8
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    • pp.1015-1019
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    • 2013
  • To improve the energy efficiency and ride quality of an electric vehicle, it is highly desirable to develop a lightweight suspension system with high travel ratio. Air suspension systems with a rubber tube are often considered optimal for such requirements. In this study, a new lightweight air suspension system with high travel ratio was developed for use in electric vehicles. Furthermore, an FE-based multi-flexible-body dynamics (MFBD) model of the suspension system was developed as a tool for improving the design of an actual suspension system. The MFBD model includes the FE modeling of the rubber tube module as well as other essential parts of the air suspension system. The system parameters for the model were obtained from various experiments. The validity of the developed MFBD model was shown through a comparison between the experimental results and the simulation results.

Stress Analysis of Tractor Front-End Loader against Impact Load Using Flexible Multi-Body Dynamic Simulation (유연 다물체 동역학 해석을 이용한 충격 하중에 따른 트랙터 프론트 로더의 응력 분석)

  • Shin, Chang-Seop;Kim, Beom-Soo;Han, Hyun-Woo;Chung, Woo-Jin;Cho, Seung-Je;Park, Young-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to analyze the stresses by impact loads on front-end loaders attached to tractors using flexible multi-body dynamics. The model was designed and validated by comparing previous experimental data with the simulation data obtained in this study. Nine sets of conditions were designed using three weights (500, 300, and 100 kg) loaded inside a bucket and three heights (1700, 1350, and 1000 mm) of the bucket from ground level. A parametric study was carried out at five locations for two types of parts of a front-end loader. All the safety factors for the five locations under all conditions were calculated and were greater than 1. Thus, the designs of the front-end loaders were structurally safe. Based on this study, front-end loaders attached to tractors can be designed effectively in terms of cost and safety.

Selecting Main Parts of a Four-Axis Palletizing Robot Through Dynamic Analysis of Rigid-Flexible Multibody Systems (유연 다물체 동역학 해석을 이용한 4축 이적재 로봇의 주요 부품 선정)

  • Park, Il-Hwan;Go, A-Ra;Seol, Sang-Seok;Hong, Dae-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.54-63
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    • 2022
  • Among the various industrial robots, palletizing robots have received particular attention because of their higher productivity in accordance with technological progress. When designing a palletizing robot, the main components, such as the servo motors and reducers, should be properly selected to ensure its performance. In this study, a practical method for selecting the motors and reducers of a robot was proposed by performing the dynamic analysis of rigid-flexible multibody systems using ANSYS and ADAMS. In the first step, the links and frames were selected based on the structural analysis results obtained from ANSYS. Subsequently, a modal neutral file (MNF) with information on the flexible body was generated from the links and frames using modal analysis through ANSYS and APDL commands. Through a dynamic analysis of the flexible bodies, the specifications of the major components were finally determined by considering the required torque and power. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, the analysis results were compared with those of a rigid-body model. The comparison showed that rigid-flexible multibody dynamic analysis is much more useful than rigid body analysis, particularly for movements heavily influenced by gravity.

A study on the shock & vibration characteristics of a tractor-trailer type vehicle system running on the road (트랙터-트레일러형 차량 시스템의 주행 충격진동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김종길
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2001
  • It is known that displacements, velocities and accelerations of the tractor- trailer type vehicle system in shock & vibration analysis by the flexible-multi-body dynamics including the flexibility of structure are bigger and more repetitive than them by the rigid-multi-body dynamics, and it is necessary to prove above results by the experimental field test. Therefore, in this paper, theoretical analysis by the flexible-multi-body dynamics and experimental field test for a tractor-trailer type vehicle system are conducted and their results are compared with each other. Because of unexpected metal contact and impact in the air coupler part in the field test, some accelerations measured from the experimental field test are bigger than them analyzed from the theoretical analysis, but most accelerations are well coincide with each other in the amplitudes and trends. Thus more refined dynamic analytical models for some special type vehicle systems will be possible in the future.

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Structure Borne Noise Analysis of a Flexible Body in Multibody System (다물체계내 유연체의 구조기인 소음해석)

  • 김효식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the method for structure borne noise analysis of a flexible body in multibody system. The proposed method is the superposition method using flexible muitibody dynamic analysis and finite element one. This method is executed in 3 steps. In the la step, time dependent quantities such as dynamic loads, modal coordinates ana gross body motion of the flexible body are calculated efficiently through flexible multibody dynamic analysis. And frequency response functions are computed using Fourier transforms of those time dependent quantities. In the 2$\^$nd/ step, acoustic pressure coefficients are obtained through structure-acoustic coupling analysis by finite element analysis. In the final step, frequency responses of acoustic pressure at the acoustic nodes are recovered through linear superposition of frequency response functions with acoustic pressure coefficients. The accuracy of the proposed method is verified in the numerical example of a simple car model.

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