• 제목/요약/키워드: 유연외팔보

검색결과 41건 처리시간 0.023초

정사각형 외팔보에서의 일대일 공진 (One to One Resonance on the Quadrangle Cantilever Beam)

  • 김명구;박철희;조종두
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제15권7호
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    • pp.851-858
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    • 2005
  • The response characteristics of one to one resonance on the quadrangle cantilever beam in which basic harmonic excitations are applied by nonlinear coupled differential-integral equations are studied. This equations have 3-dimensional non-linearity of nonlinear inertia and nonlinear curvature. Galerkin and multi scale methods are used for theoretical approach to one-to-one internal resonance. Nonlinear response characteristics of 1st, 2nd, 3rd modes are measured from the experiment for basic harmonic excitation. From the experimental result, geometrical terms of non-linearity display light spring effect and these terms play an important role in the response characteristics of low frequency modes. Nonlinear nitration in the out of plane are also studied.

전자석 작동기를 이용한 유연 외팔보의 능동 진동 제어를 위한 제어기 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Controller Design for Active Vibration Control of flexible Cantilever Beam using Electromagnetic Actuators.)

  • 최수영;정준홍;박기헌
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.30-41
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    • 2004
  • This paper is concerned with the active vibration control of flexible cantilever beam system using electromagnetic farce actuator. The main objective of this paper is to propose the control algorithms and to implement the experimental setups for active vibration control. Dynamic equations of the electromagnetic actuator and the beam are combined to find the transfer function from the electromagnetic actuator to the laser sensor. The final transfer function is determined by considering only the first and second modes, and experiments confirm that this model works well. Several control algorithms are proposed and implemented on the experimental setups to show their efficacy. These include a PID control design, an optimal H$_2$ control design, and a fuzzy PID control design. Effectiveness and performance of the designed controller were verified by both simulation and experiment results.

유연 외팔보의 능동 진동 제어를 위한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study for Active Vibration Control of Flexible Cantilever Beam)

  • 최수영;정준홍;강기원;박기헌
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2251-2253
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    • 2003
  • This paper is concerned with the active vibration control of flexible cantilever beam system using electromagnetic force actuator. The main objective of this paper is to propose the control algorithms and implement the experimental setups for active vibration control. Several control algorithms are proposed and implemented on the experimental setups to show their efficacy. These include a PID control design, an optimal $H_2$ control design, and a fuzzy PID control design. Effectiveness and performance of the designed controller were verified by both simulation and experiment results.

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압전체 작동기와 PID 제어기를 이용한 유연 외팔보의 능동 전동 제어 (Active Vibration Control of Flexible Cantilever Beam Using Piezoceramic Actuators and PID Controller)

  • 최수영;안재홍;이종성;박기헌
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2073-2075
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the active vibration control of flexible cantilever beam using piezoceramic actuators. The transfer function from the force input to the bending displacement was obtained via modal analysis results and piezoelectric constitutive equations. For the active vibration control piezoceramic actuators and sensors were used to construct a flexible smart cantilever beam. To further enhance the sensing and actuation properties of the piezoceramics, a typical interdigitated electrode pattern was fabricated. The PID controller was designed via various simulation and experiment trials. It was shown that the PID controller could suppress vibration of the beam effectively. Simulations and experiments verified good performances of the designed controller.

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원형 외팔보의 응답에서의 비선형 현상 (Non-linear Phenomenon in the Response of Circle Cantilever Beam)

  • 김명구;이흥식;조종두
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2004
  • This paper is the result of a experimental study about non-linear one to one modal coupling of a flexible circular cantilever beam which was transversely excited with harmonic excitation. It was proved that 2 order jumping in out of plane was caused by jump phenomenon in in-plane of flexible circular cantilever beam, because of non-linear coupling. In addition, cantilever beam showed hardening spring characteristics in in-plane and softening spring characteristics in out-of-plane.

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사다리꼴 속도분포에 따른 유연한 외팔보의 진동해석 (Vibration Analysis of Flexible Arm with Trapezoidal Velocity profile)

  • 전홍걸;김재원;양현석;박영필
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술회관, 8 Nov. 1996
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 1996
  • The dynamic interaction between a translating flexible arm and a trapezoidal velocity profile of a cart to which the flexible arm is attached is presented. Vibration of the flexible arm due to translation is analytically solved, and the conditions for suppressing vibration is derived in terms of velocity profiles. To prove the validity of the solution and the conditions, numerical computation and experiments are camed out. Only a natural frequency of vibrating plant is needed to obtain the conditions for vibration reduction. With this results, a passive vibration regulator as an open loop control scheme can be designed and direct application to industrial plants such as overhead crane can be made.

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크랙과 이동질량을 가진 탄성지지 외팔보의 진동특성 (Dynamic Behavior of Spring Supported Cantilever Beam with Crack and Moving Mass)

  • 안성진;손인수;윤한익
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.534-537
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a dynamic behavior of spring supported cantilever beam with a crack and a moving mass is presented. Based on the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory, the equation of motion can be constructed by using the Lagrange's eauation. The crack section is represented by a local flexibility matrix connecting two undamaged beam segments i.e. the crack is modelled as a rotational spring. This flexibility matrix defines the relationship between the displacements and forces across the crack section and is derived by applying fundamental fracture mechanics theory. And the crack is assumed to be in the first mode of fracture. As the depth of the crack is increased the tip displacement of the cantilever beam is increased.

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이중크랙을 가진 보의 동특성에 미치는 끝단질량과 이동질량의 영향 (Influence of Tip Mass and Moving Mass on Dynamic Behavior of Beam with Double-Crack)

  • 손인수;윤한익
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.713-716
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    • 2004
  • In this paper a dynamic behavior of a double-cracked cnatilver beam with a tip mass and the moving mass is presented. Based on the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory, the equation of motion is derived by using Lagrange's equation. The influences of the moving mass, a tip mass and double cracks have been studied on the dynamic behavior of a cantilever beam system by numerical method. The cracks section are represented by the local flexibility matrix connecting two undamaged beam segments. ,Therefore, the cracks are modelled as a rotational spring. Totally, as a tip mass is increased, the natural frequency of cantilever beam is decreased. The position of the crack is located in front of the cantilever beam, the frequencies of a double-cracked cantilever beam presents minimum frequency.

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평행구동방식 로봇 조작기의 진동제어 (Vibration Control of a Robot Manipulator with a Parallel Drive Mechanism)

  • 최승철;하영균;박영필
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.2015-2025
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구에서는 무거운 부하중량(payload)을 운반하는 평행구동기구(parallel drive mechanism)를 가진 2 자유도 수직 로봇 조작기의 마지막 링크를 고속화 및 작업 영역의 확대를 위해 경량의 길이가 긴 링크로 구성하고, 동적 해석 및 제어를 위해 이 를 수직면상에서 회전하는 첨단질량을 가진 Euler-Bernoulli 외팔보로 모델링하였다. Hamilton의 원리를 적용하여 계의 지배방정식을 구하였으며 이를 조작기의 최종 자세 (configuration)에 대한 교란변수들(periturbed variables)을 도입하여 이산시간계 상 태방정식으로 표시하였다. 계의 상태방정식에 대해 디지탈 최적제어 및 최적관측기 이론을 적용하여, 유연한 조작기의 위치 및 진동제어를 병해하여 수행하는 제어기를 설계하였으며, 제어기의 효율성 및 적용성을 검토하기 위하여 수치해석 및 실험을 행 하였고 이들 결과를 비교, 검토하였다.

수중에서 퍼넬형 macro fiber composite 에너지 하베스터의 에너지 수확 특성 (A study on the underwater energy harvesting characteristics of a funnel type macro fiber composite energy harvester)

  • 이종길;안진효
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구에서 제안한 에너지 하베스팅 장치는 입구가 넓고 출구가 좁은 퍼넬형 에너지 하베스터(Funnel Type Energy Harvester, FTEH)에 Macro Fiber Composite(MFC)가 외팔보 형태로 장착되어 있는 구조로서 MFC의 구조를 변화 시켰을 때 FTEH에 수확하는 에너지양의 특성을 이론과 실험을 통하여 분석하였다. MFC의 길이를 50 % 증가 시켰을 때 진동 변위는 3.5배 증가하였고, 두께를 75 % 감소시 30.9배 증가하였다. 수조 실험에서 최대 전력량은 스파이럴 스크루가 장착된 상태의 유연한 지지대에 수직으로 설치된 MFC가 스파이럴 스크루가 없고 견고한 지지대에 수평으로 설치된 경우보다 약 5배 정도 높았다. FTEH에 최적저항 4,010 kΩ을 적용하여 유속 0.24 m/s일 때 FTEH의 출력을 350 s 동안 커패시터에 에너지를 저장하면 4 ㎼·s에 도달하였다. 빠른 유속으로 유연한 지지대에 수직으로 설치된 대면적 MFC의 커패시터 충전 시간을 길게 하면 충전 에너지를 증가시킬 수 있음을 확인하였다.