• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유방검사

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Comparison of Shear Wave Elastography and Pathologic Results Using BI - RADS Category for Breast Mass (유방종괴에 대한 BI-RADS범주를 이용한 횡탄성 초음파와 병리결과 비교분석)

  • An, Hyun;Im, In-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 2018
  • This study to search the diagnostic performance of shear wave elastography(SWE) in breast mass and to compare the biopsy result and stiffness obtained from shear wave elastography. Diagnostic breast ultrasonography and SWE were targeted for 157 patients who had breast ultrasonography was diagnosed mass from June 2017 to September 2017. Pathology results of 157 patients showed a benign 92 patients(Age, $44.54{\pm}11.84$) and a malignancy 65 patients(Age, $51.55{\pm}10.54$). Final evaluation, biopsy result, and quantitative SWE result were obtained and compared with each other according to Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System(BI-RADS) of diagnostic breast ultrasonography. Quantitative SWE value and pathologic result showed the highest diagnostic specificity of 83.70% in Emean and sensitivity of 89.23% in Emin. Quantitative SWE result and biopsy result is statistically significant.(p=0.000). The optimal cut-off value for malignant lesions was 66.3 kPa and 63.7 kPa, respectively, for the sensitivity, specificity, high maximum mean elasticity value(Emax) and mean elasticity value(Emean) and this showed the highest diagnostic area under the ROC curve(Az) value compared to other SWE measurement(p=0.000). The addition of SWE to conventional US in breast mass make a increase diagnostic specificity and reduce unnecessary biopsy. Therefore, it is expected that it will be helpful to analyze the breast mass using the above analysis and apparatus.

A Study on the Digital Mammography for Breast Cancer Patients (유방암 환자의 Digital Mammography에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Cheong-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Ho;Jung, Hong-Ryang;Mo, Eun-Hui
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2012
  • This study aimed to evaluate the accuracy of breast cancer diagnosis of digital mammography which is in the highest interest of breast imaging test, and to investigate the characteristics of breast cancer patients. For this purpose, 57 breast cancer patients who underwent breast imaging test were examined between May 2010 and June 2011. The average age of the breast cancer patients was 50.8 years old, and the most frequently occurring location was the upper outer quadrant (UOQ), accounting for 33.3%. By age, the highest occurrence rate of breast cancer was the age group of 40~49, accounting for 42.1%. As for the breast composition of the breast cancer patients, fatty breast accounted for 31.6% (18/57) and dense breast for 68.4% (39/57), indicating that nearly 70% of the breast cancer patients have dense breast. It was found that the detection rate of breast cancer was the highest (45.3%) when both microcalcification and mass are simultaneously present in the radiographic lesion of the breast imaging. In dense breast, the mass without microcalcification was lower in detection rate than fatty breast. Accordingly, the mass is the cause of raising the false negative rate in dense breast. The findings show that the false negative rate of digital mammography was 7.0% and the sensitivity 93.0%. Also, the false negative rate of dense breast was 12.8%, and the sensitivity 87.2%, indicating that the sensitivity to breast cancer in this study was higher than the dense breast of previously reported screen film mammography.

Utilization of Mammogram in the Tomosynthesis (토모신테시스의 유방촬영에서의 활용)

  • Lee, Mi-Hwa
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.322-328
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    • 2015
  • This study evaluated the diagnostic value and compares the Mammogram Tomosynthesis, and as compared to the AGD, was studied with respect to utilization of Tomosynthesis. During January 2015 one month were enrolled patients admitted to 62 people present. The ACR phantom was used. AEC was set to be. kVp is fixed and given a step-by-step changing the mAs analyzed AGD. Tomosynthesis was superior to the distinction of breast lesions when compared with Mammogram showed a noticeable difference in contrast. AGD(Average Glandular Dose) was higher 0.33 mGy. However, in the long run, the dose was reduced. Tomosynthesis is therefore increase the diagnostic value of the breast, a examination that can reduce the dose.

Related Factors of Regular Breast Examination Before The Incidence of Breast Cancer (유방암(乳房癌) 발병전(發病前) 규칙적(規則的) 검진여부(檢診與否)와 관련요인(關聯要因))

  • Jeung, Jeung-Woo;Na, Baeg-Ju;Kim, Chul-Woung;Lee, Moo-Sik;Kim, Sang-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 임상적, 병리조직학적으로 유방암을 진단 받고 일개 대학병원의 2003년~2008년 유방암환자 440명 대상으로 통원 치료 받는 유방암 환자 382명을 대상으로 여성 유방암 발병전 규칙적 검진 요인을 찾고자 연구를 실시하였다. 즉 유방암 발병전 전문 검사기관에 규칙적인 검사 실시 여부와 요인을 연구하였다. 불충분한 설문지 58명을 제외하고 382명 최종선정 설문지를 연구 분석하였다. 본 연구의 유방암환자 발병전 관련요인에 대한 결과는 다음과 같다.

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Study on the Usefulness about Molecular Breast Imaging In Dense Breast (치밀형 유방에서 Molecular Breast Imaging 검사의 유용성에 관한 고찰)

  • Baek, Song Ee;Kang, Chun Goo;Lee, Han Wool;Park, Min Soo;Choi, Young Sook;Kim, Jae Sam
    • The Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2016
  • Purpose Mammography is the most widely used scan for the early diagnosis since it is possible to observe the anatomy of the breast. however, The sensitivity is markedly reduced in high-risk patients with dense breast. Molecular Breast Imaging (MBI) sacn is possible to get the high resolution functional imaging, and This new neclear medicine technique get the more improved diagnostic information through It is useful for confirmation of tumor's location in dense breast. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the usefulness of MBI for tumor diagnosis in patients with dense breast. Materials and Methods We investigated 10 patients female breast cancer with dense breast type who had visited the hospital from September 1st to Octorber 10th, 2015. The patients underwent both MBI and Mammography. MBI (Discovery 750B; General Electric Healthcare, USA) scan was 99mTc-MIBI injected with 20 mCi on the opposite side of the arm with the lesions, after 20 minutes, gained bilateral breast CC (CranioCaudal), MLO (Medio Lateral Oblique) View. Mammography was also conducted in the same posture. MBI and Mammography images were compared to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of each case utilizing both image and two images in blind tests. Results The results of the blind test for breast cancer showed that the sensitivity of Mammography, MBI scan was 63%, 89%, respectively, and that their specificity was 38%, 87%, respectively. Using both the Mammography and MBI scan was Sensitivity 92%, specificity 90%. Conclusion This research has found that, The tumor of dense tissue that can not easily distinguishable in Mammography is possible to more accurate diagnosis since It is easy to visually evaluation. But MBI sacn has difficulty imaging microcalcificatons, If used in conjunction with mammography it is thought to give provide more diagnostic information.

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Usefulness of Color-overlay Pattern of Breast Elastic Ultrasonography (유방 탄성초음파의 Color overlay pattern에 대한 유용성)

  • An, Hyun;Im, In-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 2017
  • Breast cancer rates are increasing every year, biopsy for diagnosing breast cancer is increasing as well. Biopsy also invasive test, have bad side effects from patients anxiety, infection, bleeding. In this study, Conduct a survey of 69 patients who brest lesion patient, both B-mode ultrasound and elastography exam and B-mode ultrasound was classified according to the BI-RADS category, and the elastography exam was classified according to the Color overlay pattern that the value of the kPa expressed in relation to the propagation velocity of Transverse waves. The optimal cut off value of the highest sensitivity and specificity was 54.70 kPa. In the color overlay pattern, Dark Blue 42 people, Light blue ~ Red 27 people classified results and BI-RADS classification results, benign 40 people and malignant 29 people classified results showed similar results. Therefore, It is judged that the color overlay pattern is positive when classified into Dark Blue, and malignant when classified into Light blue ~ Red. In conclusion, breast elastography is expected to play a innovative role in reducing the number of breast cancer examinations and classify between benign and malignant tumor.

Breast Cancer Screening with MRI (유방암 스크리닝 자기공명영상)

  • Cho, Nariya;Moon, Woo-Kyung
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2012
  • Breast MRI is the most accurate adjunctive to the mammography for the screening of breast cancer. Despite lack of randomized controlled trials on the effectiveness of MRI screening, it is now recommended for the women at high risk for breast cancer by the American Cancer Society and the National Comprehensive Cancer Network based on several prospective observational studies. In Korea, a retrospective study reported that preoperative MRI screening of the contralateral breast in women with unilateral breast cancer was associated with reduced metachronous cancer incidence. To introduce breast MRI as a supplemental modality to screening mammography in Korea, standardization and education of interpretation, establishment of MR-guided biopsy and adequate indication, and evaluation of cost-effectiveness and should be preceded.

Ductal carcinoma in situ arising within a fibroadenoma of breast (유방의 섬유선종에서 발생한 관상피내암)

  • Won, Tae Wan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.454-458
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    • 2017
  • Fibroadenoma are one of the most common benign tumors of the breast in young women. Fibroadenoma may be associated with fibrocystic change, proliferative epithelial changes, and extremely rarely with carcinoma. We report here two cases of malignancy arising from a breast fibroadenoma. The patients were 19 and 51 years old and presented with a lump of recent onset. A 19-year-old female patient was diagnosed with mass excision at another hospital, and re-excision was performed at the hospital. Ultrasonography and cytologic examination revealed fibroadenoma and malignancy in a 51-year-old female patient, who was treated with wide excision. The pathological report of the two cases was revealed as DCIS in a fibroadenoma. Because carcinoma arising within a fibroadenoma is so rare, there are few reports of its characteristics or guidelines for treatment. Careful analysis of the unusual carcinoma arising within a fibroadenoma of the breast led to appropriate diagnosis and treatment of various types of lesions. Herein, we report two cases of DCIS arising within a fibroadenoma of the breast and provide a review of the literature.

A Review on Gynecomastia and Male Breast Cancer for Radiologists (영상의학과 의사들을 위한 여성형 유방과 남성 유방암에 관한 리뷰)

  • Eun Jin Hwang;Joo Hee Cha
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.81 no.5
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    • pp.1096-1108
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    • 2020
  • The most common cause of a palpable mass or asymmetry in male breast is gynecomastia; however, male breast cancer should not be overlooked as a cause, even though it is rare. It is important to know the anatomy and frequency of diseases that affect the male breast, and the differences compared to females, to make an accurate diagnosis and reduce unnecessary examinations and surgical procedures. This review aims to summarize the algorithm of breast exam in symptomatic men, gynecomastia, and breast cancer.

Classification for early diagnosis for breast cancer base on Neural Network (뉴럴네트워크 기반의 유방암 조기 진단을 위한 분류)

  • Yoon, Hee-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2017
  • Breast cancer is the sccond most female cancer patient in the entire female cancer patient, and has emerged as the highest contributor to female cancer deaths. If breast cancer id detected early, the cure rate is 92 percent. However, if early detection fails, breast cancer has a very high rate of metastasis. The transition from cancer to cancer has become more successful as cancer progresses. Early diagnosis of cancer is an important factor in improving quality of life. Examples of breast cancer include Mammograph, ultrasound, and Momotome. Mommography is not only painful for the examiner, but also for easy access to breast cancer exam inations. In this paper, breast cancer diagnosis data mammograph data was used. In addition, the Neural Network were classified for early diagnosis of breast cancer early using NEWFM. After learning of data using NEWFM, the accuracy of the breast cancer data classification was 84.4391%.