• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유도 탄성파

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A Study on the Elastic Wave Velocity of Magnetostrictive Materials (자왜 재료의 탄성파 속도에 관한 연구)

  • 강국진;노용래
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2001
  • Magnetostrictive materials have nonlinear elasto-magnetic properties. However the constitutive equations to describe the nonlinear properties are not available, yet. In this study we develope the equation in magnetostrictive materials by use of piezomagnetic constitutive equation which is quasi-linearized. With the wave equation, we determine the propagation velocity inside the magnetostrictive materials when a plane wave propagates along a given magnetic field. Validity of the calculated velocity is verified through comparison with experimental velocity measurement results for the most representative magnetostrictive materials. Terfenol-D.

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Dynamic Responses on Semi-Infinite Space Due to Transient Line Source in Orthotropic Media (선형하중에 의한 직교이방성 매체의 반구계에서 동적 응답 특성)

    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.974-980
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    • 1998
  • The analysis of dynamic responses are carried out on several orthotropic systems due to transient line source. These include infinite and semi-infinite spaces. The media possess orthotropic or higher symmetry. The lode is in the form of a normal stress acting with parallel to symmetry axis on the plane of symmetry within the materials. The results are first derived for responses of infinite media due to a harmonic line source. Subsequently the results for semi-infinite are derived by using superposition of the solution in the infinite medium together with a scattered solution from the boundaries. The sum of both solutions has to satisfy stress free boundary conditions thereby leading to the complete solutions. Explicit splutions for the displacements due to transient line loads are then obtaind by using Cargniard-DeHoop contour.

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A study on the nonlinear constitutive relation in magnetostrictive materials (자왜 재료의 비선형 구조 방정식에 관한 연구)

  • Kang Kukjin;Roh Yongrae;Kim Yeon-Bo
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.311-314
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    • 2000
  • 자왜 재료는 자계 포화 이하에서 비선형 특성을 갖는다고 알려져 있다. 그러나 지금까지 비선형 특성을 표현하는 자왜 재료의 구조 방정식을 유도한 사례는 전무한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 자계 포화 이하에서 비선형 특성을 갖는 자왜 재료의 비선형 구조 방정식을 4차 텐서를 이용하여 유도하였다. 나아가 유도된 구조방정식을 이용하여 자왜 재료 내의 파동 방정식을 정식화하였다. 그리고 비선형 특성을 갖는 자왜 재료에서 평면파가 자계 방향을 따라 전파될 때 등방성 자왜 재료의 탄성파 속도를 구하였다. 이상의 결과를 검증하기 위해서 자왜 재료 중에서 가장 널리 사용되고 있는 Terfenol-D의 탄성파 속도를 측정하여 본 연구에서 유도한 자왜 재료 비선형 구조 방정식의 타당성을 일부 검증하였다. 향후에 자왜 재료의 정확한 특성을 측정하여 본 연구 결과와 비교함으로써 본 연구에서 유도한 비선형 구조 방정식의 타당성을 검증하고자 한다.

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Development of a PC-based 3-D Seismic Visualization Software (PC 기반의 3차원 탄성파 자료 시각화 소프트웨어 개발 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Gyu;Lee, Doo-Sung
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2003
  • A software to visualize and analyse 3-D seismic data is developed using OpenGL, one of the most popular 3-D graphic library, under the PC and Windows platform. The software can visualize the data as volume and slices, whose color distribution is specified by a special dialog box that can pick a color in RGB or HSV format. The dialog box can also designate opacity values so that several 3-D objects can be displayed superimposed each other. Horizon picking is implemented very easily with this software thanks to the guided picking method. The picked points from a horizon will compose a set of points, mesh, and a surface, which can be viewed and analysed in three dimensions.

Propagation and attenuation of elastic waves in the submarine layers (Part I) (해저퇴적층(海底堆積層)에서의 탄성파(彈性波)의 전파(傳播)와 감쇠(減衰))

  • Song, Moo Young;Park, Yong Ahn
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.213-223
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    • 1976
  • Proceeding from general elementary principles to more specific abstract problems, we have attempted the rearrangement of the research results as they are known at present concerning the propagation and attennation of the elastic wave in submarine layers. We have derived the elementary equations of the elastic wave. In addition, the relationship of the propagation of the elastic waves in the sea water mass and the reflection of the waves from the water-sediment interface are treated and presented in different sections.

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Comparison in Elastic Wave Propagation Velocity Evaluation Methods (탄성파의 매질 내 이동속도 산정방법 비교)

  • Kim, Taesik
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2014
  • In situ investigations and laboratory tests using elastic wave have become popular in geotechnical and geoenvironmental engineering. Propagation velocity of elastic wave is the key index to evaluate the ground characteristics. To evaluate this, various methods were used in both time domain and frequency domain. In time domain, the travel time can be found from the two points that have the same phase such as peaks or first rises. Cross-correlation can also be used in time domain by evaluating the time shift amount that makes the product of signals of input and received waveforms maximum. In frequency domain, wave propagation velocity can be evaluated by computing the phase differences between the source and received waves. In this study, wave propagation velocity evaluated by the methods listed above were compared. Bender element tests were conducted on the specimens cut from the undisturbed hand-cut block samples obtained from Block 37 excavation site in Chicago, IL, US. The evaluation methods in time domain provides relatively wide range of wave propagation velocities due to the noise in signals and the sampling frequency of data logger. Frequency domain approach provides relatively accurate wave propagation velocities and is irrelevant to the sampling frequency of data logger.

Image Based Damage Detection Method for Composite Panel With Guided Elastic Wave Technique Part I. Damage Localization Algorithm (복합재 패널에서 유도 탄성파를 이용한 이미지 기반 손상탐지 기법 개발 Part I. 손상위치 탐지 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Changsik;Jeon, Yongun;Park, Jungsun;Cho, Jin Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, a new algorithm is proposed to estimate the damage location in the composite panel by extracting the elastic wave signal reflected from the damaged area. The guided elastic wave is generated by a piezoelectric actuator and sensed by a piezoelectric sensor. The proposed algorithm adopts a diagnostic approach. It compares the non-damaged signal with the damaged signal, and extract damage information along with sensor network and lamb wave group velocity estimated by signal correlation. However, it is difficult to clearly distinguish the damage location due to the nonlinear properties of lamb wave and complex information composed of various signals. To overcome this difficulty, the cumulative summation feature vector algorithm(CSFV) and a visualization technique are newly proposed in this paper. CSFV algorithm finds the center position of the damage by converting the signals reflected from the damage to the area of distance at which signals reach, and visualization technique is applied that expresses feature vectors by multiplying damage indexes. Experiments are performed for a composite panel and comparative study with the existing algorithms is carried out. From the results, it is confirmed that the damage location can be detected by the proposed algorithm with more reliable accuracy.

Image Based Damage Detection Method for Composite Panel With Guided Elastic Wave Technique Part II. Damage Size Estimation Algorithm (복합재 패널에서 유도 탄성파를 이용한 이미지 기반 손상탐지 기법 개발 Part II. 손상크기 추정 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Changsik;Jeon, Yongun;Park, Jungsun;Cho, Jin Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, a new algorithm is proposed to estimate the damage size by combining the reflected area with the reflected position and extracting contours in proportion to the maximum value of pixels from the visible image. The cumulative summation feature vector algorithm is used to obtain the area of the reflected signal. To get the position of the reflected signal, the signal correlation algorithm is used to decompose the reflected signal from the damage. The proposed algorithm is tested and validated for composite panels. Repetitive experiments are performed and it is confirm that the proposed algorithm is reproducible. Further, it is verified that the damage size can be estimated appropriately by the proposed algorithm.

Analysis of Modulus and Phase of Resonance Scattered Elastic Waves from Cylindrical Fluid Scatterers (원통형 유체 산란체에 의한 공명 산란 탄성파의 진폭 및 위상 해석)

  • 임현준;홍기석;김정태
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 2001
  • Based on the recently developed resonance scattering theory for elastic waves, a relationship between the stress components, which may be measured using ultrasonic transducers, of partial waves scattered from cylindrical fluid scatterer, cavity, and resonance scatterer has been derived. The computed resonance scattered stresses exhibit frequency behaviors similar to the corresponding scattering coefficients: particularly, abrupt changes in phase by 180°near the resonant frequencies. By studying the behavior of pressure in the fluid scatterer, the physics of the theory has been further understood. Using the method studied and developed in this paper, nondestructive characterization of fluid inclusions in elastic media is expected to become more reliable.

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Global Trends of Marine Petroleum Exploration Science Information (해저 석유탐사 학술정보 분석)

  • Kil, Sang Cheol;Park, Kwan Soon;Cho, Jin Dong
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.673-681
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    • 2014
  • Recently, many countries in the world try to develop alternative energy sources, however, traditional hydrocarbon resources are still occupying most of the energy resources. Exploration demands for high technologies are increasing in the development of limited oil & gas resources field owing to the exhaustion of hydrocarbon resources for access area. Therefore, an effort for the development and the application of new technologies such as azimuth seismic survey, ocean-bottom seismic survey and marine controlled-source electromagnetic survey is necessary as well as an understanding of the existing technologies such as 2D/3D seismic survey. This dissertation is designed with the purpose of introducing marine hydrocarbon exploration technologies and analyzing their internalexternal researches, development and science information. In this study, we analised total 616 dissertations for the marine petroleum exploration released in the Sci-expanded DB of 'web of science' during the 2001~2014 periods.