• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2013.10a
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• pp.335-338
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• 2013

동 위험경고 시설은 선박의 안전한 통항을 확보하기 위한 항해 보조시설이며, 해양사고 다발 지역인 거제 남부 대병대도 해역에 위험경고시설 공사를 추진 중 대두된 협소한 장소 문제를 해결하고자 여러 가지 방안을 강구하여 해결방안을 모색하고자 함. 안전한 선박 항해의 국제적 신뢰성 확보에 기대를 걸어 본다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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• 2007.04a
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• pp.367-371
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• 2007

최근 여러 지역에서 발생되는 지하철 참사 및 대형화재 또는 지하철 역사, 대형 지하상가, 백화점, 지하공간, 대형쇼핑센터, 숙박업소, 공공건물등 대형 다중이용시설 등에서 발생될 수 있는 예측 불가능한 인재, 천재지변에 안전하게 대피하기 위한 수단으로 비상등 및 여러 감지기들이 소방법 개정으로 의무설치 하고 있다. 비상등 및 감지기들은 비상시 위험 감지 및 경고 전파를 위해 사용되는데 방음벽이나 격벽, 경고 거리의 제한으로 인해 경고 전달의 어려움이 있다. 본 논문에서는 무선 데이터 전송기능 및 경고등, 음성전파 기능을 갖는 무선 지능형 화재 감지/경고시스템을 설계하고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2021.11a
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• pp.177-180
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• 2021

코로나바이러스로 인하여 전 세계는 어려움을 겪고 있으며, 바이러스를 확산을 막기 위해서 실외에서는 마스크를 쓰는 것이 일상이 되었다. 하지만, 이를 따르지 않는 사람이 일반 시설에 방문할 때 이를 감지하고 경고를 할 수 있는 시스템이 없어, 마스크 미 착용자로 인한 위험성 방지에 취약점을 가지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 OpenCV 라이브러리를 이용한 마스크 착용 여부를 확인하는 시스템을 설계한다. Haar 특징기반 다단계 분류자를 이용하여 마스크 인식 프로세스를 설계하였으며, 마스크 착용 확인 시스템은 경량 컴퓨터인 라즈베리파이 장치 위에 구현하였다. 또한 확인된 사람의 이미지는 클라우드 시스템에 저장할 수 있도록 구현하였다. 본 연구를 통해, 누구나 손쉽게 해당 마스크 착용 확인 시스템을 중소 매장에 설치하여 사용할 수 있으며, 코로나바이러스 확산 방지에 기여할 수 있다고 예상한다.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.15 no.12
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• pp.7380-7384
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• 2014

Evacuation fire doors were manufactured by applying phosphorescent paint to the whole fire door whose performance was already recognized, and applying heat sensitive paint around the grip. The facility was improved by the evacuation and safety functions on the fire door, which has been used as only a fire facility, and the fire door is also used as an evacuation facility. The brilliance of the evacuation safety fire door manufactured in this study passed the brilliance test of Korea Fire Institute with a performance more than the brilliance (7mcd after 60 minutes) of the existing inducement sign. During a fire, the visible area is larger than the evacuation door inducement, etc. and light preventive status in the lower part of the fire door was observed during the descent of smoke. Therefore, it is considered to extend the evacuation effective time of evacuators. In heat sensitive paint applied around the grip, a color change is observed on the fire door when approaching a certain temperature ($70^{\circ}C$). Therefore, the first disaster that evacuators can encounter on the grip of a fire door during a fire can be prevented and should be helpful in recognizing the backfiring possibility and preventing safety accidents for firefighters who must enter a fire space.

• Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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• v.5 no.1
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• pp.69-79
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• 2002

The more people and urban infrastructures are crowded in a society, the more possibilities of disasters are existed. Most of cities have a difficulty in coping with unpredictable disasters consisting of natural and human characteristics. As a proved before, theses disasters have serious effects on socio-economical, financial and physical damages, and human lives. Although we have prepared various types of disaster-protection programs, there are rooms to be desired in establishing advanced warning system towards safeguards of disasters. In this research, we propose semantic ideas of an advanced information system associated with automatic voicing mail linking to telephone. This conceptual model and its architecture is for not only predicting and analyzing disasters, but also recommending counter-measurements and solutions for risks and dangers in disastrous circumstances. However, there are little works with regard to definitions and conceptual models of automatic voicing mail system in the context of geographical information sciences. Therefore, this research focuses on scrutinizing the effect of possible natural vulnerability and human hazards in our present societies.

• Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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• v.30 no.4
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• pp.43-59
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• 2012

Assuming a completed Smart Highway road & communication environment that allows real-time information collection and transmission of road traffic condition ahead, the purpose of this study is to develop a plan for inducing a network-level safe driving pattern by providing road traffic condition and safety information to multiple drivers through a road information provision device. In this study, the device with a function that displays different colors according to the hazard level to the existing delineator has been named 'Smart Delineator'. Smart Delineator is a device that provides not only alignment information but also safety information for drivers to receive real-time warning information and intuitively recognize road traffic condition ahead so that drivers can respond. To examine the effects of safety driving inducement level on drivers, a simulation test was conducted using driving simulator as well as a satisfaction survey. The result showed that the Smart Delineator was able to identify the location of occurrence and affecting driving according pattern, either adhering to recommended speed or reducing speed according to the pre-defined hazard level.

• Korean Security Journal
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• no.26
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• pp.29-58
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• 2011

Since 11 September 2001, warnings of risk in the nexus of terrorism and nuclear weapons and materials which poses one of the gravest threats to the international community have continued. The purpose of this study is to analyze the aim, principles, characteristics, activities, impediments to progress and developmental recommendation of the Global Initiative to Combat Nuclear Terrorism(GICNT). In addition, it suggests implications of the GICNT for the ROK policy. International community will need a comprehensive strategy with four key elements to accomplish the GICNT: (1) securing and reducing nuclear stockpiles around the world, (2) countering terrorist nuclear plots, (3) preventing and deterring state transfers of nuclear weapons or materials to terrorists, (4) interdicting nuclear smuggling. Moreover, other steps should be taken to build the needed sense of urgency, including: (1) analysis and assessment through joint threat briefing for real nuclear threat possibility, (2) nuclear terrorism exercises, (3) fast-paced nuclear security reviews, (4) realistic testing of nuclear security performance to defeat insider or outsider threats, (5) preparing shared database of threats and incidents. As for the ROK, main concerns are transfer of North Korea's nuclear weapons, materials and technology to international terror groups and attacks on nuclear facilities and uses of nuclear devices. As the 5th nuclear country, the ROK has strengthened systems of physical protection and nuclear counterterrorism based on the international conventions. In order to comprehensive and effective prevention of nuclear terrorism, the ROK has to strengthen nuclear detection instruments and mobile radiation monitoring system in airports, ports, road networks, and national critical infrastructures. Furthermore, it has to draw up effective crisis management manual and prepare nuclear counterterrorism exercises and operational postures. The fundamental key to the prevention, detection and response to nuclear terrorism which leads to catastrophic impacts is to establish not only domestic law, institution and systems, but also strengthen international cooperation.