• Korean Security Journal
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• no.5
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• pp.41-69
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• 2002

This work analyze the hitec-based arms systems which might raise the tentions by terrorism. Apparently they are largely dependent on the biochemicals, electronics, laser, and cybernetics. Also they draw an attention to us of a probability of various threats from the terrorists, or ill intending regimes to deter the 2002's World Cup, under the heading of 'New Centennial, Meeting, and Start Movement.' What follows is that this research strongly proposes that we should take prior safety actions for hosting the successful World Cup Match in Korea-Japan as well as maintain the national security for peace.

• Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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• v.14 no.4
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• pp.86-88
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• 2002

지붕과 4개 부분으로 나누어진 스탠드는 전주의 전통 토산품인 합죽선의 이미지를 형성화하여 모든 이들에게 열려 있는 공간이라는 개념과 세계로 비상하는 전주시의 의지를 나타낸다. 부채 모양으로 펄쳐진 지붕을 케이블로 지지하는 4개의 대형 기둥은 그 옛날 마을의 안녕과 수호, 풍년을 기원하여 마을 어귀에 세웠던 솟대를 이미지화 한 것이며, 인장 케이블은 우리 전통 악기인 가야금의 12현을 상징화하여 전주시가 소리의 고장임을 은유적으로 표현하였다.(중략)

• Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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• 2003.11a
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• pp.299-300
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• 2003

지난해 수도권에서 월드컵경기가 진행되었던 2002년 6월 6일에 구리 수택동 지점에서 203ppb에 이르는 고농도 오존이 발생하였다. 이때의 기상상태는 바람이 약하고 일사량이 강하고 운량이 적는 둥 고농도 오존의 좋은 조건이었다. 반면 2002년 7월 27일은 6월의 경우와 마찬가지로 기상조건은 고농도 오존생성의 호조건이었으나 수도권 67개 지점의 오존 평균 농도가 30ppb이하의 낮은 농도를 나타내었다. 본 연구에서는 광화학모델인 Models-3/CMAQ을 이용하여 이러한 2가지 오존 사례를 모사하고 특징을 비교 고찰하고자 한다. (중략)

• Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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• v.34 no.5
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• pp.29-33
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• 2001

This paper summarizes the design and construction of the roof canopy structure for the SEOUL 2002 World Cup Main Stadium with a design inspired by Korean traditional beauty emphasizing images of the Pangpae kite. The stadium has also been designed for maximization of its post-World Cup utility to be used on as every basis by the citizens. The stadium canopy is a unique spatial network of truss members with a tensile membrane roof suspended from 16 masts. The canopy covers 40,950 ㎡. which is clad with a pre-stressed tensile membrane of PTFE coated fiberglass fabric and the glass.

• Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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• v.34 no.5
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• pp.25-28
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• 2001

The Seoul World-Cup Stadium is a representative stadium of Korea that 2002 Korea-Japan World-Cup will be held in. It is designed for structural safety, economical efficiency during the construction, easy maintenance, and the utilization after the festival. Also, it is considered that this stadium has sufficient safety against the earthquake, wind, and snow through 3-dimensional dynamic analysis. In addition, We hope that 2002 Korea-Japan World-Cup gets great success.

• Cartoon and Animation Studies
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• s.22
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• pp.47-63
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• 2011

Recently, contemporary cultural contents have been shown its diversity changes followed by the birth of new media platforms with consumers' new needs in the global market. Also, developments of Internet and computer system networks are the main contributors of making this changes happened rapidly. This study aims to know that how to usefully use those new media platforms through the great example of stop-motion animation music video by analyzing its production and marketing process. The music video production had been focused to be completed with high quality by adjusting the production process economically in spite of the relatively short period(less than one month)from its crank-up to the deadline. Because the production was planned that main characters lead the whole story, the creative team had been tried to reduce the production hours by commonly use the same mold when they make original clay models by collecting the similarities of characters' appearances. By using CG technic, could overcome the visual monotonous from the similarities which inferred above. Also, the repeated rhythm in the music video, the similar scenes of backgrounds were commonly used by copy of the original scene. At the point of directing, the creative team considered both economical and art aspects for the quality work. In details, they divided the scenes into foreground and background, and removed unnecessary parts to save the production hours and budget but make depth of fields in the scenes. Except the viral marketing purposes, was searching for the methods to compensate the production cost. For this, the characters in the music video dressed the same T-shirts which are world-cup logo on, and those were designed for the sale after released the music video. Even the result of the sales was not enough to satisfied, it was estimated a great attempt to the domestic animation industry.

• Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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• v.20 no.1
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• pp.26-39
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• 2015

UHD (Ultra High Definition) has been developed and standardized over the past few years and considered as a key of the next generation broadcasting. Since major sporting events that attract many viewers have been good opportunities for applying and promoting new broadcasting technology, KBS (Korean Broadcasting System) has carried out live 4K terrestrial broadcasting of three big sports events in 2014, the KBL (Korean Basketball League) finals, the 2014 FIFA World Cup, and the 2014 Incheon Asian Games. Especially, 4K UHD live coverage of the KBL finals was the world's first live 4K terrestrial broadcasting, and people could enjoy the World Cup and the Asian Games with UHDTV at home. In this paper, the overall live production and data transmission of the sporting events is described, including on-location live production, live HEVC (High Efficiency Video Coding) encoding, SFN (Single Frequency Network) transmission, as well as experimental IP transmission of uncompressed 4K video via KREONET, a national R&D network run by KISTI (Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information).

• Asian Journal of Turfgrass Science
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• v.17 no.2_3
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• pp.67-73
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• 2003

A series of studies was conducted during 2 years to investigate the effect of transplanting time and turfgrass species on turf establishment rate of sod for 2002 World Cup Soccer ground construction. The required period of rooting and turf growth for acceptable soccer playing quality on transplanted sod from nursery was tested to collect data for the project authorities of hosting cities and construction companies who were involved in World Cup stadium project. Transplanting time significantly affects on rooting-potential of sod on cool season grass and zoysiagrass, but those effects differently showed by turfgrass species. The enough nursing period for the ground established by Zousiagrass should be secured with proper transplanting time. And the thermal insulation on the turf canopy with other maintenance during Winter should improve the early rooting on zoysiagrass. The sod contained Kentucky bluegrass (85％＋15％ perennial ryegrass, seed wt. basis) showed relatively slow at the early growth and rooting-potential of root, but the potential resulted higher than that of perennial ryegrass turf (85％＋15％ Kentucky) under longer nursing period. Kentucky bluegrass has one of the most strong resistance against environmental stresses, but intensive maintenance practise should be required when the turf transplanted during summer season. Higher mixture rate of perennial ryegrass sod has a rapid root growth compare with other turfgrass species. The rate provided a benefit to an early establishment of turf ground followed by a proper maintenance practise. For the completion of World Cup soccer ground construction for 2002, the most suitable time for sod transplanting in 2001 was March to May or mid Sept. to early Oct. by delayed architect construction schedule.

• Korean Security Journal
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• no.22
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• pp.65-90
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• 2010

Recently, alarmed by the frequent international terrorism or safety accidents, the host countries of world sports events are focusing on security activities for the sake of the participants, facilities, events and competitions. They are alarmed because in case any happenings like international terrorism or safety accident, the contest itself can be criticized to be a failure as much as the international reliability of the host nation may well crash. We can see that any failure in coping with terrorism or safety matters can lead to a nation-wise crisis in the case of Indonesia where the October 12th of 2002 terrorist bomb attack in Bali damaged the image of the nation followed by the similar case in Philippine (Oct. 20th, 2002) where the same terrorist attack dramatically scared away the tourists to the nation. Korea is scheduled to hold the World Championship in Athletics in Daegu Metropolitan City in 2011. Also, it is slated to host various world sports events such as Yeosu International Exposition and Incheon Asian Games. In these contexts, this study analyzes counter-terrorism cases related with the recent international sports events that have been organized in a variety of manners in the era of globalization. This study aims to show alternatives for the safety management in these events. In other words, it is focusing on giving directions to the safety policies of the nation -which may become the future hub of north-east Asia and the world - for more perfect guard and defense, and counter-terrorism activities in all the conferences, sports events and international festivals where any private defense and guard companies are allowed to cooperate with the police force or public security agencies.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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• autumn
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• pp.73-80
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• 2001

Generally, construction management is classified into two categories in the construction industry; CM for fee and CM at risk, most project is executed by the construction supervision including construction management in CM for fee field in Korea. The division of work scope is complicated among construction manager(CMr) and difficult to implement the construction management efficiently by CMr. in this case. Therefore, it is desired to apply the specialized Project Management Information System(PMIS) systematically include construction management procedure. We propose the future development of construction management on construction site based on the analyzed problem with PMIS and guideline and CM concept on construction site, composition of CM procedure through this Jeonju World Cup Stadium CM project.