• 제목/요약/키워드: 원호 보간

검색결과 37건 처리시간 0.026초

AC서보 모터의 원호보간 오차개선을 위한 슬라이딩모드 제어기 설계 (Design of Sliding Mode Controller for AC Servo Motor of circular interpolation error improvement)

  • 김은연;이상문;곽군평;김민찬;박승규;고봉진
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제8권8호
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    • pp.1685-1691
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 가변 구조 제어 시스템을 이용하여 AC Servo 모터의 원호 보간 오차를 개선하는데 목적을 두고 있다. AC Servo 모터를 사용하는 공작 기계의 동작에서 오차는 서보 드라이버의 시간 지연, 마찰, 그리고 모터의 x축 y축의 이득값이 어울리지 않는 등의 여러 요소가 있을 것이다. 본 논문에서는 슬라이딩 모드제어 시스템은 AC Servo 드라이브의 수치적 예로 응용되었다. 실험 결과 값은 전형적인 PI 제어와 비교하여 시스템의 원호 보간 오차 개선에 관한 우수성을 보여주고 있다.

새로운 원호보간법에 의한 공구경로의 생성 (An improved NC-code generation method for circular interpolation)

  • 양민양;손태영;조현덕
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 1997
  • This work is concerned with the algorithm of generating a new circular are interpolation. This research presents a new biarc curve fitting that is a circular interpolation method based on a triarc curve fitting. The triarc method, where a segment span is composed of three circular arcs, using maximum error estimation has the advantage of generating arc splines easily to a given tolerance. The new biarc method is called when the adjacent radii are the same in the same in the triarc method. In generating the machining data for various cam curves in CNC machining with the biarc method and the new biarc method, the latter accomp- lished faster NC-code generation, shorter NC-code block formation and machined the same cam profile more efficiently.

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2축 윤곽제어를 위한 소프트웨어 보간자 개발에 관한 연구 (Development of Software Interpolator for Two-Axis Contouring Control)

  • 김교형;이기설
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.389-396
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    • 1988
  • 본 연구에서는 위의 세가지 보간 알고리즘 가운데서 가장 속도의 균일성이 좋은 DDA방식을 채택하였다. 그리고 윤곽제어에서 가공경로는 대개 직선과 원호 구간의 조합으로 구성되어질 수 있기 때문에, 본 연구에서는 직선 및 원호보간만 고려하기로 한다.

소프트웨어 펄스보간기의 성능비교에 관한 연구

  • 안중환;임현석
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1992년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.211-215
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    • 1992
  • 보간기(Interpolator)는 NC 공작기계에서 공구의 궤적 및 이송속도를 제어하는 주요한 요소이다. 보간기는 보간계산 과 펄스의 발생을 전자회로로서 행하는 하드웨어 보간기와 컴퓨터 프로그램으로 수행하는 소프트웨어 보간기로 나눌 수 있는데 하드웨어 보간기는 고속보간이 가능하지만, 유연성이 부족한 단점이 있기 때문에 CNC 화 뒤로는 그 의존도가 점점 낮아지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 더 광범위한 기준펄스 보간기의 특성을 조사하기 위하여 DDA, SPD(Smooth Pulse Distribution), SFG(Saita Function Generator) 방식의 직선, 원호, 타원보간 성능을 알고리즘의 처리속도, 경로오차의 측면에서 비교, 분석하였다.

Least Square를 이용한 수직다관절 Manipulator의 새로운 원호 경로 보간 방법 (A New Circular Curve Fitting of Articulated Manipulators Using Least Squares)

  • 정원지;이춘만;김대영;서영교;홍형표
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a new circular curve fitting approach of articulated manipulators, based on least square. The approach aims at gaining the interpolation of circle from n data points, under the condition that the fitted circle should pass both a starting point and an ending point. First a spherical fitting should be performed, using least squares. Then the circular curve fitting can be resulted from the intersection of the fitted sphere and the plane obtained from 3 points, i. e., a starting point, an ending point and the center of a sphere. The proposed algorithms are shown to be efficient by using MATLAB-based simulation.

최소자승법을 이용한 수직다관절 Manipulator의 원호보간에 관한 효과적인 방법 (An Efficient Approach to Circular Curve Fitting of Articulated Manipulators Using Least Squares)

  • 김대영;최은재;정원지;서영교;홍형표
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.570-575
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a new circular curve fitting approach of articulated manipulators, based on pseudoinverses. The paper aims at gaining the interpolation of circle from n data points, under the condition that the fitted circle should pass both a start point and an end point. In this paper, two algorithms of circular interpolation are presented. Prior to circular interpolation, are a spherical fitting should be performed, using least squares. In the first algorithm, the relationship between point data and normal vector on the sphere is used. In the second algorithm. the equation of plane which can be obtained from 3 points, i.e., a start point, an end point, and center of a sphere. The proposed algorithms are show to be efficient by using MATLAB-based simulation.

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CNC 공작기계의 3차원 직선 및 원호 보간 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (3D Linear and Circular Interpolation Algorithm for CNC Machines)

  • 양민양;홍원표
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권9호
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    • pp.172-178
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    • 1999
  • 3D linear and circular interpolations are a basic part for the machining of complex shapes. Until now, because of the absence of appropriate algorithms for the generation of 3D lines and circles, a full accomplishment for available machine tool resolution is difficult. this paper presents new algorithms for 3D linear and circular interpolation in the reference pulse technique. In 3D space, the line or circle is not expressed as an implicit function, it is only defined as the intersection of two surfaces. A 3D line is defined as the intersection of two planes, and a 3D circle is defined as the intersection of a plane and the surface of a sphere. Based on these concepts, interpolation algorithms are designed to follow intersection curves in 3D space, and a real-time 3D linear and circular interpolator was developed in software using a PC. The algorithm implemented in a PC showed promising results in interpolation error and speed performance. It is expected that it can be applied to the next generation computerized numerical control systems for the machining of 3D lines, circles and some other complex shapes.

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Biarc 곡선보간에 의한 캠 부품형상 가공에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Machining of Cam Profile Part by Basic Interpolation Method)

  • 정창영;김영국;윤문철;심성보;하만경;김광희
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.975-978
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    • 2001
  • For machining auto-mobile cam, the developed biarcs-fitting method eliminates the ridge problems in conventional straight-line fitting approximation or single-arc fitting of curve tool path where it leaves ridges of tool marks on the machined surface of the workpiece. The powerful advantage of this biarc method is demonstrated by applying it to the numerically controlled machining of a curved cam profile, also verified by using a CNC simulating program for auto-mobile cam profile. As a result, this algorithm may be used in CNC milling and turning for cam profile machining with short block line.

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캠 형상 가공을 위한 Biarc 곡선보간법을 이용한 NC 프로그래밍의 자동화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Automation of NC Programming for Machining Cam Profile by Biarc Interpolation Method)

  • 정창영;김영국;윤문철;심성보;하만경;김광희
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2001
  • For machining auto-mobile cam, the developed biarcs-fitting method eliminates the ridge problems in conventional straight-line fitting approximation or single-arc fitting of curve tool path where it leaves ridges of tool marks on the machined surface of the workpiece. The powerful advantage of this biarc method is demonstrated by applying it to the numerically controlled machining of a curved cam profile, also verified by using a CNC simulating program for auto-mobile cam profile. As a result, this algorithm may be used in CNC milling and turning for cam profile machining with short block line.

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원호보간법을 이용한 평면 캠 가공 정보 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Machining Information Analysis of Disk Cam using Circular Interpolation)

  • 조인영;김봉주;김종찬;신중호;권순만;우정윤
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1678-1681
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    • 2005
  • The disk cam mechanism cam produce a positive motion with a relatively few components. In the present paper a shape design of cam using the relative velocity method and the machining information analysis using the circular interpolation are introduced. In the first part of the paper a machining information at each point using the circular interpolation is taken. This study purposes the analysis method of the cutting error due to the moving path of the cutter, so that we can lead to the optimum design in a disk cam mechanism..

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