• Title/Summary/Keyword: 원발성 흑색종

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Malignant Melanoma of the Vagina: A Report of 2 Cases (질의 원발성 악성 흑색종: 증례보고)

  • Kim, Ok-Bae;Kim, Jin-Hee;Jung, Young-Yeon;Cho, Chi-Heum;Choi, Tae-Jin
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 2005
  • Primary malignant melanoma of the vagina is an extremely rare genital neoplasm occurring mainly on postmenopausal women. It has a worse prognosis than cutaneous melanomas, because of the high rate of loco-regional recurrences and rapid systemic dissemination. In the past, radical surgical extirpation as the primary management had been recommended to improve loco-regional control, and possibly overall survival. However, the prognosis was poor In spite of such a radical approache. Recently, more conservative treatment such as wide local excision combined with adjuvant high-dose fraction radiotherapy seems to have premising results. Primary radiation therapy could be served as an alternative to surgery for patients with lesion less than 3 cm in diameter. We report 2 cases of primary vaginal malignant melanoma treated with radiotherapy.

PRIMARY MALIGNANT MELANOMA OF THE NOSE AND PARANASAL SINUSES ; REPORT OF A CASE (비강과 부비동에 발생된 원발성 악성 흑색종의 1예)

  • KOWN Ki Jeong;LEE Joo Hyun;HWANG Eui Hwan;LEE Sang Rae
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.347-355
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    • 1993
  • In the pigmented tumors, the diagnosis of malignant melanoma is not alway easy. Primary mucosal melanoma arising in the nose and paranasal sinuses is a rare disease with a generally poor prognosis. Melanoma in these area is frequently silent at the onset and produces insufficient symptoms to force the patient to the physician in the early stages of the disease. The importance of early recognition of melanoma by the physician is emphasized. We have an experience a case of primary malignant melanoma of the nose and paranasal sinuses in a 36-year-old female and present this case with a brief review of literatures.

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Four Cases of Primary Malignant Melanoma of the Nasal Cavity (비강에 발생한 원발성 악성흑생종 4례)

  • Kim, Mi-Jin;Nam, Hae-Joo;Choi, Won-Hee;Lee, Tae-Sook
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 1988
  • The primary malignat melanoma of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses is extemely rare and accounts for only between 0.6 and 2.5% of the total 'number of malignat melanoma at all sites. In the nose, the left side is involved in 60% of cases and the most frequent site is the septum followed by the inferior and middle turbinates. In the sinuses, the maxillary sinus is the site of origin in 80% of cases, followed by ethmoid sinus. The tumors are sessile or polypoid, with variable color such as pink. white, brown or black. Of all tumors, 10~30% are amelanotic, requiring special stains for melanin. When primary site of melanoma is mucosal origin. treatment of primary lesion is often hampered by anatomic retrictions and large size, which results from the delayed diagnosis caused by their location. We report 4 cases of primary malignant melanoma of nasal cavity with review of literature.

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Primary Malignant Leptomeningeal Melanoma in a Child - A Case Report - (소아의 원발성 악성 연수막 흑색종 - 증 례 보 고 -)

  • Son, Young-Je;Wang, Kyu-Chang;Kim, Youn Mee;Shin, Sang-Hoon;Chi, Je G.;Cho, Byung-Kyu
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.29 no.9
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    • pp.1243-1247
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    • 2000
  • Primary malignant leptomeningeal melanoma is very rare, accounting for less than 0.1 percent of tumors in the central nervous system. Patients with primary intracranial malignant melanoma tend to be younger than metastatic intracranial melanoma, most commonly in the fourth decade of life. This tumor is extremely rare and the biologic behavior is aggressive especially in children. The authors report a case of primary malignant leptomeningeal melanoma in a twelve-year-old boy which was initially diagnosed as meningitis. On autopsy, associated extensive leptomeningeal melanosis was confirmed and believed to be the origin of the tumor. This case emphasizes the pattern of clinical presentation and the significance of leptomeningeal melanosis in primary leptomeningeal melanoma.

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A Case of Primary Tracheal Malignant Melanoma (원발성 기관 악성 흑색종 1예)

  • Kang, Woo-Heon;Ahn, Byung-Hoon;Chung, Man-Pyo;Kim, Ho-Joong;Kwon, O-Jung;Rhee, Chong-H.;Kim, Jhin-Gook;Han, Jung-Ho;Lee, Kyung-Soo
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.222-226
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    • 1998
  • We report a rare case of primary tracheal malignent melanoma documented by careful clinical examination. Differentiation between primary and metastatic malignant melanoma is very difficult We conclude that this tracheal tumor is a primary malignant melanoma based on characteristic pathologic features and the exclusion of the possibility of spontaneous regression of the primary site by patient's history and physical examination.

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Bladder Cancer Metastasis to the Breast in a Male Patient: Imaging Findings on Mammography and Ultrasonography (남자 환자에서 방광암의 유방 전이암: 유방촬영술 및 초음파 영상 소견)

  • In Na Yoon;Eun Suk Cha;Jeoung Hyun Kim;Jee Eun Lee;Jin Chung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.83 no.3
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    • pp.687-692
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    • 2022
  • Male breast cancer is rare, accounting for approximately 1% of breast cancers. Metastasis from extra-mammary malignancy to the breast in men is extremely rare. The most common primary tumors that metastasize to the breast in male are prostate, lung, stomach, colorectal cancer, melanoma, and sarcoma. To our knowledge, only a few cases of bladder cancer presenting with metastasis to the male breast have been reported, and metastasis with infiltration rather than mass is extremely rare. We report imaging findings on mammography and ultrasonography in a 59-year-old male with bladder cancer metastatic to the breast.

Tumors of the Foot and Ankle (족부 및 족관절에 발생한 종양)

  • Shin, Kyoo-Ho;Park, Hong-Jun;Kim, Jong-Min;Hahn, Soo-Bong;Kang, Eung-Shick
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2000
  • Purpose : Tumors of the foot and ankle are uncommon compared with those arising in the other sites, and the malignant tumors are rare. We analyzed the data of patients who have been diagnosed as having a tumor of the foot and ankle. Materials and Methods : Between 1989 and 1998, we treated 72 patients and analyzed on their clinical characteristics retrospectively. Results : Fifty-three cases were benign. Included are 30 cases of soft tissue tumor and 23 cases of bone tumor. Malignant tumor was in 19 cases (26%), including 17 cases of soft tissue tumor, one cases of metastatic tumor. The most common benign tumor was fibroma in soft tissue and osteochondroma in bone. Malignant melanoma was the most common malignant tumor of the foot (7 cases). The predilection site for benign tumors was around toes while for the malignant tumor mostly arises in the heel. Among 19 malignant tumors, local recurrence developed in 3 cases and the distant metastasis occurred in 8 cases. Conclusion : The ratio of malignant tumor and metastasis was high. Therefore, when we faced with a tumor of the foot and ankle, the histopathologic confirmation is essential through biopsy before the definite initial treatment.

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