• Title/Summary/Keyword: 원동기

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U-Pb(SHRIMP) and K-Ar Age Dating of Intrusive Rocks and Skarn Minerals at the W-Skarn in Weondong Deposit (원동 중석 스카른대에서의 관입암류와 스카른광물에 대한 U-Pb(SHRIMP) 및 K-Ar 연대)

  • Park, Changyun;Song, Yungoo;Chi, Se Jung;Kang, Il-Mo;Yi, Keewook;Chung, Donghoon
    • Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.161-174
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    • 2013
  • The geology of the weondong deposit area consists mainly of Cambro-Ordovician and Carboniferous-Triassic formations, and intruded quartz porphyry and dyke. The skarn mineralized zone in the weondong deposit is the most prospective region for the useful W-mineral deposits. To determine the skarn-mineralization age, U-Pb SHRIMP and K-Ar age dating methods were employed. The U-Pb zircon ages of quartz porphyry intrusion (WD-A) and feldspar porphyry dyke (WD-B) are 79.37 Ma and 50.64 Ma. The K-Ar ages of coarse-grained crystalline phlogopite (WD-1), massive phlogopite (WDR-1), phlogopite coexisted with skarn minerals (WD-M), and vein type illite (WD-2) were determined as $49.1{\pm}1.1$ Ma, $49.2{\pm}1.2$ Ma, $49.9{\pm}3.6$ Ma, and $48.3{\pm}1.1$ Ma, respectively. And the ages of the high uranium zircon of hydrothermally altered quartz porphyry (WD-C) range from 59.7 to 38.7 Ma, which dependson zircon's textures affected by hydrothermal fluids. It is regarded as the effect of some hydrothermal events, which may precipitate and overgrow the high-U zircons, and happen the zircon's metamictization and dissolution-reprecipitation reactions. Based on the K-Ar age datings for the skarn minerals and field evidences, we suggest that the timing of W-skarn mineralization in weondong deposit may be about 50 Ma. However, for the accurate timing of skarn mineralization in this area, the additional researches about the sequence of superposition at the skarn minerals and geological relationship between skarn deposits and dyke should be needed in the future.

A Cryptographic Receipt for trustworthy e-Voting (전자투표 신뢰성 향상을 위한 암호학적 영수증 발급기술)

  • Lee Kwang-Woo;Lee Yun-Ho;Jeong Han-Jae;Kim Seung-Joo;Won Dong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.521-524
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    • 2006
  • 최근 사회적 이슈가 되고 있는 전자투표는 관리적 측면에서는 유용하지만, 사회적으로 투표기의 동작에 대한 신뢰성을 확보하지 못하여 도입에 어려움을 겪고 있다. 본 논문에서는 전자투표기에 대한 신뢰성을 높이기 위하여 투표소 밖으로 가지고 나갈 수 있는 영수증 발급 기술을 제안한다. 이 방식은 기존 방식과 비교하여 특별한 용지나 프린터가 필요없고, 투표소 내의 기기나 관리자를 신뢰하지 않아도 되므로 실제 투표에 유용하게 사용될 수 있다.

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Current Distortions Compensation Method for Grid-connected PV-AC Module with Decoupling (디커플링 기능을 갖는 계통 연계형 태양광 AC-Module의 전류 왜곡 보상 기법)

  • Ha, Eun-Jung;Ryu, Moo-Young;Noh, Yong-Su;Won, Dong-Jo;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.453-454
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    • 2014
  • 태양광 발전용 AC-모듈에서 발생하는 전력 디커플링을 위해 사용되는 대용량 전해 커패시터는 시스템의 신뢰성을 감소시키므로 최근 보조회로를 이용한 디커플링 기법이 연구되고 있다. 하지만 디커플링 회로의 제어기 오차와 시스템의 효율이 고려될 경우, 태양광 패널에 전력 맥동이 존재하게 되고 이는 인버터 출력 전류를 왜곡시키는 원인이 된다. 본 논문에서는 제어기 오차와 시스템 효율을 고려하여 발생하는 전력 맥동에 대해 분석하고, 이를 저감시키기 위한 전류 왜곡 보상 기법을 제안하였다. 이를 PSIM 시뮬레이션을 통해 그 타당성을 검증하였다.

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Wide Field Imaging Analysis of Graphene (그래핀의 대면적 이미지 특성 분석)

  • Kwon, Kanghyuk;Kim, Nayoung;Havener, Robin W.;Won, Donggwan;Cho, Seungmin;Park, Jiwoong
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.143-147
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    • 2013
  • A Raman spectrometer is essential for analyzing the characteristics of graphene. The commercial micro-Raman spectrometer is useful for measuring small areas, but due to the small measuring area, it has limited use in industry, as a sampling measure. This paper suggests a Raman spectrometer able to get a large area image of graphene. By using this image, we can get information on defects and on the presence of graphene. Therefore, this equipment can be used for quality assessment for production of graphene.

A Study on Applicability to Dual-Fuel Engine of Low Caloric Gas (저발열량 가스의 혼소엔진 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Cheol-Woong;Lee, Sun-Youp;Kim, Chang-Gi;Won, Sang-Yeon;Lee, Jang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2010
  • The interest on the utilization of landfill gases and biogases for energy production has been increasing due to environment concerns and global warming caused by burning fossil fuels, renewable nature of these gases. Using those synthesis gases to generate energy with engine encourages more efficient collection reducing emissions into the atmosphere and generates revenues for the operators. However the lower calorific value of synthesis gases than that of LPG or CNG affects the combustion stability and power output. Thus it becomes necessary to address disadvantages involved by studying synthesis gases in technological perspective. This paper discussed synthesis gas as a fuel for 60kW dual-fuel engine to produce power in an effective way. The methane diluted with $N_2$ was used as a fuel and developed ECU and injector driver facilitated the investigations with diesel fuel.

Network analysis and comparing citation index of statistics journals (국내 통계학 관련 학술지의 인용지수 비교 및 네트워크 분석)

  • Won, Dongkee;Choi, Kyoungho
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.317-325
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    • 2014
  • Evaluating contents and quality of the journal along with the research ability of researcher is becoming an important issue recently. This research compared level of impact of the journals related to statistics in nation, 'Journal of the Korean Data & Information Science Society'-centric, using various KCI citation index. Moreover, this research surveyed network between the journals in the aspect of social network analysis, using co-citation frequency. From that, the following conclusions were drawn. First, percentage of self-citation was relatively high. Second, even though Statistics journal had higher impact index than the mathematics, physics and chemistry, frequency of citing statistics journal in other journals was not that high. Third, 'Journal of the Korean Data & Information Science Society' serves central role in network analysis, however it seems that more efforts are required.

Design the Time-Interval Based Fairness Partitioning Method in DVE (DVE에서 시간 기반 균등 부하 분산 방식 설계)

  • Won, Dong-Kee;An, Dong-Un;Chung, Seung-Jong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2008
  • MMORPGs may involve a great number of concurrent players, and those servers usually have to manage hundred, or even thousands of avatars co-existing in the same virtual world. So if failing to send a command or an event message, or sending it too late may cause damages to the avatar evolution(death, injury, loss of resources), and may result in unjustified penalties for the player. Many policies could be defined to realize a ranking evaluation of available servers. Unfortunately, due to the highly dynamic characteristics of server loads and network performances, any optimal allocation would soon become sub-optimal. In order to solve those problems we propose the "time-interval based fairness partitioning method"(TIP). TIP will distribute the avatar to the game server equally with time-interval in order to avoid the problems form the unfairness of game servers load.

Analysis of Energy Efficiency Design Index and Onboard Power Capacity for New Building Ships (신조선의 에너지효율설계지수와 선상 동력용량에 대한 분석)

  • Lee, D.C.;Millar Jr, Melchor M.;Nam, J.G.
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.843-851
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    • 2009
  • Much work has already been done to control and regulate the worldwide problems caused by climate change, particularly the issues on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Carbon dioxide ($CO_2$), having the highest form of concentration among GHGs composed around 1.0 billion tons of emission, and comprises about 98% of the total emissions from the shipping industry. Korean trade mainly rely on the sea transportation. Korean ship tonnages that was brought about by shipbuilders all over the country, continues to grow annually due to the prevailing demands on goods or material supplies and depicting only a small part of the global maritime activity. Nowadays, new build ships coming from the Korean Shipbuilders are being optimized by hull, structure and appendages design, The operational capability of the propulsion and auxiliary machineries in its maximum capacity to achieve the highest possible efficiencies for energy and onboard power use to mitigate $CO_2$ emissions are continually being done through the help of research and development. In this paper, the energy efficiency design index and anboard power capacity of Korean new build ships have been analyzed with response to data collected by ship types, and its respective fuel consumption in relation to $CO_2$ emission results. In response to climate change convention outcome proposals, the best way for the new build ships to become energy efficient is by lowering its operational speed thru adopting the state of the art diesel propulsion engines, patronizing the best sailing practice to lower the transportation cost on the different sea trade routes also helps in $CO_2$ mitigation.

Study on Development of Parallel-Typed Tilting Table and RAD Tool Program (병렬기구형 틸팅 테이블 및 RAD Tool 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김태성;박성민;원동희;이민기;박근우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.284-289
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we develop a six-axes machining center tool(MCT) and CAD/CAM system based RAD Tool Program. The MCT consists of two mechanical parts, i.e., a X-Y-Z Cartesian coordinate typed MCT and a parallel-typed tilting table. Kinematics and singularity are accomplished to design the parallel-typed tilting table, and RAD Tool Program Is developed for the six-axes MCT, which requires the commands of position as well as orientation for machining of complex shape. In RAD Tool, the CAD/CAM system has a tool path generator, NC code generator and a graphic simulator. This paper designs the parallel-typed tilting table to meet the desired specification and presents the results of CAD/CAM system based RAD Tool Program.

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A study on the multiplier for finite field GF($2^m$) (GF($2^m$)상의 승산기 구성에 관한 연구)

  • Won, D.H.;Kim, B.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07b
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    • pp.845-849
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    • 1987
  • Finite field arithmetic logic is central in the implementation of Reed-Solomon coders and in some cryptographic algorithms. There is a need for good multiplication and basis conversion algorithms. In this paper, a new multiplication circuit is developed for the finite field GF($2^m$) based on a conventional basis. It is composed of AND gates and EXCLUSIVE-OR gates and is regular, simple, expandable and therefore, naturally suitable for VLSI implementations.

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