• Title/Summary/Keyword: 원격굴삭기

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Design of a Remote Controller for Dismantling Processes Using Excavator (굴삭기를 이용한 해체 장비용 원격 조종 장치 설계)

  • Kim, Dong-Nam;Oh, Kyeong-Won;Hong, Dae-Hie;Park, Jong-Hyup;Hong, Suk-Hie
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2008
  • Since the processes of dismantling are very dangerous, there have been many studies to develop remote operating devices using joystick. In this paper, in order to improve the operability of the dismantling equipment that is usually an excavator, a novel concept of tole-operated device is proposed. Operators who use this device with additional environmental sensing devices can work safely away from the dangerous sites. First, based on the concept design of the remote controller, its workspace is analyzed and the workspace mapping from the device to the excavator is explored. Second, after 7 steps of the excavating processes are defined, the kinematics which deals with the conversion from the 3 dimensional position information of the device to the joint variable information of the backhoe is included in this paper. Lastly, 3D graphical simulation of both remote controller and the backhoe will be shown. This new design of the remote control device tan be easily manufactured and gives the workers very convenient and transparent remote control capability.

Development The Controller Remote Operation for Dozzer and Excavator (도저-굴삭기의 원격운전 제어기 개발)

  • Park, Doo-Yong;Shin, Young-Jin;Kim, Ho-Yol;Lee, Sung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.246-248
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    • 2005
  • The power plants have a loading dock and unloading device for the diverse kinds of fuel such as the bituminous coal and natural gas imported by the sea from all over the world. To unload the coal in the ship not only in the environment-friendly manner but also in the cost-effective way, the new type of heavy equipment loaded with additional features as well as excavator and the remote controller to maneuver this equipment are developed. This heavy equipment, which can be used to unload the coal in the ship in conjunction with CSU (Continuous Ship Unloader), and the remote controller are endorsed by the related code and laws. With the remote controller, the field workers can operate the unloading equipment at the remote place far from the equipment as well as in the cabin for themselves without tile remote controller.

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Trajectory Control of Excavator with Experimental Estimation of Cylinder Output Force (실린더 출력 힘의 실험적 추정을 통한 굴삭기 궤적제어)

  • Oh, Kyeong-Won;Kim, Dong-Nam;Kim, Nam-Hoon;Hong, Dae-Hie;Kim, Yun-Ki;Hong, Suk-Hie
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2011
  • Hydraulic excavator is one of the most widely used heavy machines in construction sites including dismantling. In the dismantling sites, the excavators equipped with crusher or breaker carry out dangerous operations, so drivers are always exposed to unexpected danger. For safety operation, remote control of the hydraulic excavator has been studied using proportional control valve, which requires an appropriate motion control of its bucket tip. In this case, kinematics and dynamics analysis have to be preceded through modeling of excavator. However, it is difficult to acquire reasonable results from the analysis due to insufficient information of physical parameters such as mass of each links and locations of mass centers, etc. This study deals with the trajectory control of bucket tip, which is based on experimental estimation of cylinder output force. The estimated forces are fed into the control of each cylinder in order to compensate gravitational and frictional effects in the cylinders. The control was applied to horizontal trajectories that are for flattening work.

A Study on Driving Algorithm and Communication Characteristics for Remote Control of Mini Excavator (소형 굴삭기의 원격제어를 위한 주행 알고리즘 및 통신특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jin Beom;Kim, Kyung Soo
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2018
  • Indoor construction site such as building demolition sites, tunnel, vinyl house, and cattle shed are subject to various risk factors such as falling stones, soot and bad odors. However, most of the mini excavators have no cabin that can protect the driver from such risk factors. Therefore, researches on remote control technology of construction equipment are actively conducted as a method for protecting the driver from the risk factors occurring in the working environment. For effective remote control, it is necessary to be able to control the travelling and work using a portable small transmitter. However, due to the limitation of the size of the transmitter, complex operation control is required to control two or more actuators with a single joystick. Also, it is essential to check how remote control characteristics change in various environments such as distance, signal strength, obstacle. Therefore, in this study, an algorithm that can control two actuators simultaneously with a single joystick signal was developed, and a communication method suitable for indoor and outdoor mini construction equipment by analyzing experimentally how the remote control characteristics vary according to various work environments and telecommunication methods proposed.

Application of the Robot for Curtain Wall Installation in a High Building (고층 빌딩 커튼월 시공 작업에서의 로봇 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Soung-Yel;Ko, Bong-Soo;Lee, Kye-Young;Lee, Sang-Heon;Ohk, Young-Mu;Han, Chang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1488-1493
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    • 2003
  • Recently, higher and bigger building is trend of the construction. Accordingly the building material is getting bigger and construction equipments are developed. But operation is still depends on human resource. Therefore there have several problems that are safety, laborious operation, and shortage of worker. In the various construction sites, the automation in construction is introduced to solve these problems. This paper proposed the automation system in construction that installs curtain wall in a high building. The system is expected effects that are reduction of a construction period, retrenchment of the cost and assurance of safety.

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Panoramic-Stereopic Monitoring System for Tele-Operating Excavator by Using Center-viewpoint Corresponding Algorithm (중심시점 일치 알고리즘 기반 원격제어 굴삭기의 파노라믹 입체 모니터링 시스템)

  • Kim, Bong-Seok;Park, Chang-Woo;Jun, Se-Woong;Lee, Jong-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.74-77
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a system which can display panoramic-stereopic image for tele-operating excavator. the system was implemented by using center-viewpoint corresponding algorithm and image mosaic process. We could obtain remarkable result from the survey among the ex-pert of excavator. We also design a control station with RF transfer module, H.264 codec module and suggested algorithm. Especially, our system shows a superb performance on cubic effect and presence sense of a field of excavating work.

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Design of a Teleoperation System for Hydraulic Excavator using Force Feedback Control (형궤환 제어를 이용한 유압 굴삭기의 원격 조종 시스템 개발)

  • Seo, Sam-Jun;Kim, Dong-Sik;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.3054-3056
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    • 1999
  • There have been numerous risks for excavator operator in working space. To overcome these riske, many researchers have been studied automation of excavator system. In these studies, excavator system is introduced by many researchers based on master-slave force feedback system. In this paper, a remote manipulation excavator is introduced based on force feedback. The proposed remote manipulation excavator system can give a feeling that the operator maneuvers the object directly, resulting in improved reality and efficiency. To demonstrate its performance, experiments are carried out on a test bed which is built around a commercial Hyundai HX-60W hydraulic excavator.

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Tele-Operation System for Excavator using LTE Communication (LTE 통신을 사용한 건설용 굴삭기 원격조종시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Seung Chol;Kang, Byoung Hun
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.232-237
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    • 2021
  • In this research, a real-time tele-operation system for unmanned excavator using the LTE communication system is suggested. The distance between the operator and the excavator is limitless as long as the LTE communication available. The motion and video data of the excavator is synchronized using the Vehicle Control Unit (VCU) and streamed to the operator for immersion feeling. The video is played on the operator's monitor and the motion data is used to regenerate the excavator movement on the developed master platform. In general, a excavator is tele-operated using RF signal and the maximum distance for direct control is limited to within a hundred meter. In this research, the immersion tele-operation system is suggested for excavator operation within an 100ms time delay using the developed master platform, the VCU and LTE communication. A successful test run of the suggested tele-operation system has already been performed between an operator in Songpa (Seoul) and a excavator in Ansan (Gyeonggi-do) which is approximately 35 km apart.