• Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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• v.26 no.2
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• pp.17-22
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• 2004

금세기 자동차 산업에서의 가장 큰 화두는 배기가스 규제일 것이다. 이를 위하여 연료 소비율이 좋은 차량의 요구가 크게 대두되고 있다. 기본적으로 원동기의 연소 효율을 올리기 위한 노력과 아울러 차량운행 상태에 가장 적절한 감속비를 제공하는 변속기의 필요성이 강조되고 있다.(중략)

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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• v.22 no.1
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• pp.1-7
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• 2014

In the most of a nation, the safety and emission gas inspection system of a vehicle in service have been conducted with the most compatible inspection system according to its real environmental situation. Especially, the state of vehicle emission gas is measured by advanced emission gas inspection equipment. It has the problem that the decrease effect of an environmental pollution matter is not calculated by weight percent measurement type equipment. Therefore, in this study, the correlations for the results of emission gas measurement are analyzed by comparing a weight percent measurement type (IDLE+ASM2525 mode) and an advanced mass measurement type (IM240 mode). As the result, the selectivity of an emission gas by IM240 mode is higher than that by IDLE+ASM2525 mode. In the future, therefore, the introduction of IM240 mode and a mass measurement type equipment are necessary. Also, we need to prepare a vehicle emission gas inspection system for introducing IM240 mode.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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• v.24 no.5
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• pp.495-503
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• 2016

Regulation for the testing and operation of autonomous vehicles on public roadways has been recently developed all over the world. For example, the licensing standards and the evaluation technology for autonomous vehicles have been proposed in California, Nevada and EU. But specific safety evaluation scenarios for autonomous vehicles have not been proposed yet. This paper presents safety evaluation scenarios for extraordinary service permission of autonomous vehicles on highways. A total of five scenarios are selected in consideration of safety priority and real traffic situation. These scenarios are developed based on existing ADAS evaluation and simulation of autonomous vehicle algorithm. Also, Safety evaluation factors are developed based on ISO requirements, other papers and the current traffic regulations. These scenarios are investigated via computer simulation.

• Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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• v.15 no.1
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• pp.45-54
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• 2023

In the commercialization stage of level 4 or higher autonomous driving, the need for new legal system related to drive safely has increased in order to meet the improved level of technological development. Especially human drivers should not be legally accountable for road safety in the era of autonomous vehicles and thus safety standards for operation of autonomous vehicles are significant. To address this issue, the German Road Traffic Act was revised in 2021, adding provisions corresponding to the commercialization of self-driving vehicle of level 4 and in the similar context the Japanese Road Traffic Ac was amended in 2022. This Article draws implications for legislative discussions on driving-related responsibilities of driverless autonomous vehicle to ensure driving safety in Korea through recent amendments in Germany and Japan.

• Convergence Security Journal
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• v.19 no.1
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• pp.19-30
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• 2019

As the 4th industrial revolution has recently become a hot topic, the importance of autonomous vehicles has increased and interest has been increasing worldwide, and accidents involving autonomous vehicles have also occurred. With the development of autonomous vehicles, the possibility of a cyber-hacking threat to the car network is increasing. Various countries, including the US, UK and Germany, have developed guidelines to counter cyber-hacking of autonomous vehicles, In the case of Korea, limited temporary operation of autonomous vehicles is being carried out, but the legal system to be applied in case of accidents caused by vehicle network hacking is insufficient. In this paper, based on the existing legal system, we examine the civil liability caused by the cyber hacking of the autonomous driving car, while we propose a law amendment suited to the characteristics of autonomous driving car and a legal system improvement plan that can give sustainable trust to autonomous driving car.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2013.10a
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• pp.887-888
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• 2013

본 논문에서는 엘리베이터에서 발생할 수 있는 다양한 고장 요소들을 실시간으로 진단하고 일정시간 이상 운행이 정지된 경우 고장으로 판단하여 운행상태를 CAN 통신을 이용하여 원격으로 모니터링이 가능한 시스템을 설계하였다. 엘리베이터 내의 승객 탑승여부 확인, 현재 운행위치, 주요 고장내용을 실시간으로 진단하고 CAN 메시지를 이용 메인 컨트롤러에 송신하고 엔지니어는 서버기반의 어플리케이션을 통해 확인이 가능하도록 하였다. 또한 자동차, 선박 등 전장분야에 적용되고 있는 CAN 프로토콜을 이용하여 통신의 신뢰성을 확보하고 엘리베이터 관련 운행 및 고장 상태 등을 실시간을 파악할 수 있도록 하여 효율적인 엘리베이터 유지보수를 가능하도록 하였다. 설계된 시스템의 성능평가는 시뮬레이션 및 프로토콜 모니터링을 통해 수행하였다.

• Information and Communications Magazine
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• v.33 no.4
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• pp.27-33
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• 2016

자율 주행(스마트) 자동차는 첨단 IT기술을 이용하여 사람의 개입을 줄여서 운행하는 자동차를 말한다. 자율 주행(스마트) 자동차는 자율적으로 차량 주변 환경 및 상황을 판단하여 정해진 목적지까지 안전하게 이동하는 차량을 의미한다. 자율 주행(스마트) 자동차는 주행 안전성과 운전자의 편의성을 향상시키기 위한 연구 형태로 주로 이루어지고 있다. 자율 주행(스마트) 자동차 기술은 자율 주행의 정도를 적용하여 단계별로 개발이 진행될 것으로 보인다. 자율 주행 자동차 기술은 인간 세상에 또 다른 변혁을 몰고 오고 있다. 자율 주행 자동차와 관련한 기술은 첨단 IT기술을 기계 자동차에 접목하는 것인데, 적용하는 IT 기술은 HW, SW기술로 나눌 수 있다. IT HW 기술로는 환경 인식에 필요한 HW, 위치 인식 HW, 판단/제어를 위한 여러가지 센서 HW 등이 있다. IT SW 기술로는 IT HW를 구동하기 위한 실시간 OS, IT HW 전장장치를 구동할 수 있는 여러가지 SW 관련 기술, 자율 주행을 위한 경로 알고리즘 등이 있다. 본 고에서는 자율 주행 자동차에 적용되는 IT SW 기술 중심으로 살펴본다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2013.05a
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• pp.315-318
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• 2013

지금의 자동차는 정보기술(IT)기술과 융합되어 기존의 운송기능에서 운전자의 편의를 제공하는 기능을 제공한다. 운행 중 운전자에게 교통상황과 목적지로 가는 길을 알려주는 내비게이션은 운전자에게 효율적인 운전을 유도 할 수 있는 환경 만들어 준다. 하지만 운전자의 안전을 위해 자동차 상태를 자동으로 점검하여 알려주는 기능은 미비한 실정이다. 본 논문에서 개발하고자 하는 자동차 인포테인먼트 시스템은 안드로이드 플랫폼 기반 임베디드 장비를 이용하여 안드로이드에서 기본적으로 제공하는 기능을 통해 기존 자동차 엔터테인먼트 기능을 제공하며, 추가적으로 자동차 주행정보를 기록하여 사고유무를 확인하는 블랙박스 기능, 주행정보를 활용하여 자동차 소모품들의 수명을 점검하고, 자동차 내부 고장정보를 발견하고 알려주는 자동차 자가진단기능을 제공한다.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.20 no.2
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• pp.55-62
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• 2015

In this paper, we proposed the method that enabling warning through real-time analysis of dangerous driving behavior, improving driving habits and safe driving using the digital tachograph. Most of traffic accidents and green drive are closely related of driving habits. These wrong driving habits need to be improved by the real-time analysis, warning and automated method of driving habits. We confirmed the proposed that the method will help support eco-driving, safe driving through real-time analysis of driving behavior and warning through the method implementation and experiment.

• The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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• v.21 no.2
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• pp.152-166
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• 2022

This study analyzed the causal relationship among operating characteristics of commercial freight vehicles, dangerous driving behaviors, and traffic accident risk. The study applied the existing accident cause and prevention theory to arrive at this relationship. Data related to working characteristics of driver, driving experience, driving ability, driving psychology, vehicle characteristics (size), dangerous driving behavior, and traffic accidents were collected from 303 commercial freight vehicle drivers. Working characteristics and dangerous driving behavior data are based on the driver's digital driving record. The traffic accident data is based on the insurance accident data reflecting actual traffic accidents. First, a structural equation model was built and verified using the model fitness index. Then, the developed model was used to analyze the causal relationship between multiple independent and dependent variables simultaneously. Four dangerous driving behaviors (sudden deceleration, sudden acceleration, sudden passing, and sudden stop) were found to be highly related to traffic accidents. The results further indicate that it is necessary to establish a safety management policy and intensive management for small-sized freight vehicles, drivers with insufficient driving ability, and drivers with dangerous driving behaviors. Such policy and management are expected to reduce traffic accidents effectively.