• Title/Summary/Keyword: 운항 성능

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A Study on the Concept and Implementation Trend of Aviation System Block Upgrades (ICAO의 ASBU(Aviation System Block Upgrades) 개념 분석 및 추진 동향)

  • Park, Bo-Mi;Kim, Jun-Hyeok
    • 한국항공운항학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.261-265
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    • 2015
  • 국제민간항공기구(ICAO)가 제시하는 Aviation System Block Upgrades(ASBU)의 성능개선 영역별 운영 개념을 정리하고, 국내외의 ASBU 추진 동향 및 ATM 선진화 정책을 분석하여 미래 항공교통관리 정책 및 기술 개발 추진방향을 제시한다.

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A Study on Establishing Performance Measurement and Evaluation System of ATM (ATM 성능측정 및 평가체계 구축 연구)

  • Seo, Youngsung;Park, Bomi;Kim, Jun-hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2018
  • There has been the migration to a performance-based approach in many areas which include transition planning at global, regional and local levels, performance-based navigation and safety management. Achieving continuous success of Air Traffic Management (ATM) systems would require a performance-based approach to raise productivity and efficiency of it through performance measurements and reviews. This paper considers establishment planning of performance measurement and evaluation system for ATM. Related to key performance areas proposed by International Civil Aviation Organization, performance indicators and metrics which could be used to measure and evaluate ATM performance are presented. Also, organizational system and operational planning for efficient operation of ATM are presented.

선박의 조종성능 모델링이 선박 통항 시뮬레이션 결과에 미치는 영향에 관한 고찰

  • Gong, In-Yeong;Yang, Yeong-Hun;Yun, Geun-Hang;Park, Se-Gil;O, Jae-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.96-98
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    • 2011
  • 2010년 1월부터 발효된 국토해양부의 해상교통안전진단 시행지침에서 선박운항 시뮬레이션은 매우 중요한 부분이다. 선박운항 시뮬레이션에 사용되는 본선의 조종성능 모델링 결과가, 최종적인 선박통항 안전성 평가 결과에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를, 동일한 환경조건 하에서 선박의 조종성능을 체계적으로 변화시키면서 검토하였다. 직선수로, 이중 변곡 수로, 그리고 실제 해역에서의 평가결과를 보였으며, 환경외력의 크기에 따라 조종성능의 변화가 최종 안전성 평가 결과에 미치는 영향에 대해서도 검토하였다.

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Study on the Speed Control in zero-emission zone of Hybrid electric ships (하이브리드 전기 선박의 제로 에미션 존에서 속도제어에 관한연구)

  • Koo, Myoung-Wan;Kim, Sung-hoe;Hwang, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.960-961
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    • 2015
  • 청정지역으로 규정된 제로에미션 지역을 통과하기 위해서는 배터리를 포함한 전기시스템을 사용하여 외력 특성과 무관하게 안정된 운전성능을 유지해야만 한다. 또한 전기시스템이 항구에서 완충된 상태로 출항이 진행되어서 목표지점에 도착한 경우 뿐만 아니라, 운항 중 발전기 시스템에서 배터리를 충전하고 회항지점에서 항구까지 안정된 전력을 유지해야만 한다. 그러나 운항이 진행되면서 선체에 작용되는 외력을 극복하기 위해 추진력을 급속히 변화하게 된다. 이러한 방법은 제한된 에네지를 사용하는 전기시스템에서 급격한 속도 변화는 에너지 사용량을 증가시키고, 진동, 발진등 추진체에 수명을 단축시키는 단점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 전기시스템의 전력 변화량을 기반으로 제로에미션을 운항하는 운전방법을 제안한다. 제안된 속도제어방법은 모드별로 선정된 속도변화량을 기준으로 모터의 토크응답성과 전력 변화특성을 PSIM을 사용하여 모의시험하였고, 구동부 하드웨어를 구현하여 성능을 부하 모의시험장치에서 검증하였다.

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Predictions of the deteriorating performance for the marine diesel engines (선박용 디젤기관의 열화성능 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Chan-Ho;Rho, Beom-Seuk;Lee, Ji-Woong;Choi, Jae-Sung
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2013
  • The higher energy efficiency for ship and the lower pollution for global environment are required strictly. However the performance of marine diesel engine is gradually deteriorated with time. And also the operation condition is varied with sea conditions. Hence the optimization for operating condition of marine engines is needed for energy saving and environment kindly. In this paper, it was attempted to investigate the influence of aging for marine diesel engine. The deterioration of engine performance is assessed by the calculation results of the simulation program for two-stroke marine diesel engine developed by author which was reported before. And three parameters for deterioration of engine performance were considered such as lower efficiency of turbocharger by fouling, increase of blow-by gas due to wear of cylinder liner and getting worse of combustion by poor injection. By the results, it was shown that the influence of engine performance by aging was relatively not so small - 10.4 bar low in Pmax and 3.2% decrease in Pmi.

A Study on the Ship's Performance of T.S. HANBADA(I) -The Evaluation of Seakeeping Performance by HMS Measuring Data- (실습선 한바다호의 운항성능에 관한 연구(I) -선체감시장치(HMS) 계측 데이터를 이용한 내항성능 평가-)

  • Jung, Chang-Hyun;Lee, Hyong-Ki;Lee, Yun-Sok
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.10
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    • pp.905-910
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    • 2007
  • As the ship is getting bigger and faster lately, ship's structure or cargoes might be often damaged and the ship might be cut in two in extreme conditions by a wave impact on its bow. In this paper, the vertical acceleration, which is one of factors for evaluating seakeeping performance, was measured under the various sea states by the hull stress monitoring system(HMS) on the bridge, and the result was compared with those of model test and theoretical studies. Then, we confirmed the seakeeping performance of T.S. HANBADA by comparing it with ITTC seakeeping criteria This result will be a great help for the safe navigation by making it possible to estimate the possibility of work and the amount of risk under the various sea conditions with which may be confronted, and the shipbuilding yard can be possible to construct the vessel with superior performance through these data measured on the actual ship.

Assessment on the Energy Efficiency Performance by the Fore-body Retrofit of the Coastline (연안선박의 선수부 개조에 의한 에너지 효율 성능 분석)

  • Park, Dong-Woo;Kim, Kyung Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.965-971
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    • 2017
  • The primary objective of this study was to assess the energy efficiency performance of an optimized hull form capable of saving energy based on existing vessels. The bow shape of existing vessels was investigated, giving consideration to design draft and speed. Resistance performances were also assessed for existing vessels according to operating conditions. Commercial CFD codes and model test materials were used to assess effective power. An optimized hull form with minimum resistance was selected given real operating conditions. The effective horsepower of existing and optimized vessels was estimated at three speeds. Resistance performance for an optimized vessel showed a 6 % improvement in effective horsepower at design speed (12 knots) compared to existing vessels. Quasi-propulsive efficiency employed experimental data, while energy efficiency performance was analyzed based on operating days, bunker fuel oil C cost, daily fuel oil consumption and specific fuel oil consumption. Energy efficiency performance for an optimized vessel showed a gain of 30 million won per year in reduced costs at design speed (12 knots) compared to existing vessels.

Estimation of a 9.77 G/T Small Fishing Vessel's Operating Performance Depending on Forward Speed Based on 3-DoF Captive Model Tests (9.77톤급 소형어선의 3자유도 구속모형시험을 통한 선속 별 운항성능 추정)

  • Dong-Jin Kim;Haeseong Ahn;Kyunghee Cho;Dong Jin Yeo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.305-314
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    • 2023
  • In this study, a mathematical model of a 9.77 G/T small fishing vessel was established based on captive model tests. The powering and manoeuvring performances of the vessel in the harbor and coastal sea were focused on, so captive model tests were conducted up to the full-scale speed of 8 knots. Propeller open water, resistance, and self-propulsion tests of a 1/3.5-scaled model ship were performed in a towing tank, and the full-scale powering performance was predicted. Hydrodynamic coefficients in the mathematical model were obtained by rudder open water, horizontal planar motion mechanism tests of the same model ship. In particular, in static drift and pure yaw tests which were conducted at a speed of 2 to 8 knots, the linear hydrodynamic coefficients varied with the ship speed. The effect of the ship speed on the linear coefficients was considered in the mathematical model, and manoeuvring motions, such as turning circles and zig-zags, were simulated with various approach speeds and analyzed.

A Design and Implementation of a Simulation System for Autonomous Navigation of Intelligent Ship (지능형 선박의 자율운항제어를 위한 시뮬레이션 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Won-Ho;Kim, Chang-Min;Choi, Joong-Lak;Kang, Il-Kweon;Kim, Yong-Gi
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.10B no.4
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    • pp.403-410
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    • 2003
  • ANS (autonomous navigation system) is an expert system which builds navigation plans, understands the current environment, and controls a surface ship. The most ideal way to test ANS is available after it is installed into a real surface ship. however, it is impossible to implement into a real ship. since it costs too much to develop the hardware interfaces just for testing. The most appropriate way for testing is to develop a simulation system for a surface ship and apply it. A simulation system for a surface ship consists of two sub-systems : one is a ship movement simulation system to imitate the physical movement characteristics of the ship, and the other is an environmental objects simulation system to build up surroundings of the ship. In this paper, we design and develop a surface ship movement simulation system which imitates its physical movement characteristics by using a motion equation for surface ship.

An Economic Ship Routing System by Optimizing Outputs of Engine-Power based on an Evolutionary Strategy (전화전략기반 엔진출력 최적화를 통한 선박경제운항시스템)

  • Jang, Ho-Seop;Kwon, Yung-Keun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.4B
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    • pp.412-421
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    • 2011
  • An economic ship routing means to sail a ship with a goal of minimizing the fuel consumption by utilizing weather forecast information, and many such systems have been recently developed. Most of them assume that sailing is carried out with a constraint like a fixed output of engine-power or a fixed sailing speed. However, if the output of engine-power is controlled, it is possible to reduce the fuel consumption by sailing a ship under a relatively good weather condition. In this paper, we propose a novel economic ship routing system which can search optimal outputs of the engine-power for each part of a path by employing an evolutionary strategy. In addition, we develope an $A^*$ algorithm to find the shortest path and a method to enhance the degree of curve representation. These make the proposed system applicable to an arbitrary pair of departure and destination points. We compared our proposed system with another existing system not controlling output of the engine-power over 36 scenarios in total, and observed that the former reduced the estimated fuel consumption than the latter by 1.3% on average and the maximum 5.6% with little difference of estimated time of arrival.