• Title/Summary/Keyword: 운항관리

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Probabilistic Model for Air Traffic Controller Sequencing Strategy (항공교통관제사의 항공기 합류순서결정에 대한 확률적 예측모형 개발)

  • Kim, Minji;Hong, Sungkwon;Lee, Keumjin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2014
  • Arrival management is a tool which provides efficient flow of traffic and reduces ATC workload by determining aircraft's sequence and schedules while they are in cruise phase. As a decision support tool, arrival management should advise on air traffic control service based on the understanding of human factor of its user, air traffic controller. This paper proposed a prediction model for air traffic controller sequencing strategy by analyzing the historical trajectory data. Statistical analysis is used to find how air traffic controller decides the sequence of aircraft based on the speed difference and the airspace entering time difference of aircraft. Logistic regression was applied for the proposed model and its performance was demonstrated through the comparison of the real operational data.

Advanced VTS by Weather Analysis (기상정보 모니터링을 통한 상급 선박관제)

  • Park, Wi-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.129-131
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    • 2011
  • 해상기상은 재박 및 운항 선박의 안전에 중요한 영향을 미친다. 따라서, 관제구역에서 선박 안전운항을 관리하는 VTS에 있어 기상예보 및 국지적 실시간 기상정보를 모니터링 하여 대상선박에 대해 사전 안전조치를 취하거나 실무 관제에 중요한 참고자료로 활용해야 함이 해양사고 예방을 위해서 절대적으로 요청되고 있다. 이 논문에서는 겨울철 기압골 형성에 따라 동해안에서 자주 발생하고 있는 북동방향으로 부터의 스웰 유입에 대해, 2011년 1월 1일 포항항에 큰 스웰 유입 당시의 해상기상에 대한 예보 및 실측 자료를 분석하여, 문제점을 고찰하고 선박관제 운용에 있어 기상정보 활용의 중요성을 부각시키고자 노력 하였다. 아울러, 기상청 홈페이지에서 제공하고 있는 상세 기상정보를 선박관제 운용에 활용하고 있는 포항청 사례를 소개하여 타 항만에서도 해상기상 악화에 대비 대응할 수 있는 방안 모색에 도움이 되고자 한다.

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목포항 연안여객터미널 이용자 만족도 분석

  • Song, Ju-Min;Kim, Hwa-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.61-62
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    • 2018
  • 목포항은 과거부터 서남권 도서를 연결하는 여객선 교통의 충추적인 역할을 담당해왔다. 최근 국민의 삶의 질 향상과 여가시간 증가로 섬을 찾는 관광객이 증가하고 있다. 이에 목포항 연안여객터미널의 이용객 만족도를 조사하여 어떤 시설, 서비스를 중요하게 여기고 있는지 조사, 분석하였다. 그 결과 다양한 연령층이 목포항 연안여객터미널을 이용하고 있었으며, 그 가운데 20대와 50대의 이용객이 많았다. 연안여객터미널 접근성은 좋다고 했으나 타 교통수단에 비해 다소 비싸게 느끼고 있었다. 연안여객터미널 시설의 중요도와 만족도에 있어서 매표소 시설, 대기실 공간, 화장실 여건은 중요하다고 인식하고 있었고 목포항 연안여객터미널의 만족도도 대체로 높았다. 그러나 상업시설과 주차장은 중요하게 인식하고 있었으나 만족도는 낮게 나타나 이에 대한 보완이 필요할 것으로 판단된다. 연안여객선의 운영서비스에 있어서는 운항간격, 출항시간 준수, 운항 소요시간 준수, 편의시설 관리, 안전관리 수준, 이용서비스 대비 운임, 차도선 이용 편의성에 있어서 만족도가 높게 나타났다. 이 연구는 향후 목포항 연안여객터미널 운영에 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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A Study on Airport Security Performance Improvement based on Risk Management Concept (위험관리 개념에 근거한 항공보안업무 합리화 방안 연구)

  • Hwang, Kyung-Chul;Yoo, Kwang-Eui
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2012
  • The strengthened aviation security measurements caused by increased terror threat all around the world have air passengers annoyed by uneasy treatment and some delayed process. The service level of air travel and competitiveness of airlines industry has been weakened also. The aviation security process is mainly conducted at an airport. The threat level of airport is not usually same airport to airport, and the quality of aviation security activity is neither same. However, ICAO requires every international airport to conduct similar process to ensure aviation security without considering situational difference of each airport. The paper has objectives to develop reasonable security measurements based on risk management concept. It studied the ways of achieving target level of security of an airport, considering the threat situation of the airport and its ability to conduct security procedures.

Configuration Management System for Rotorcraft Multi-Component Developement (회전익기 다품종부품 개발을 위한 형상관리 체계)

  • Kim, Hyun-Gi;Kim, Hwakbum;Kim, Sungchan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2012
  • Medium size rotorcraft consist of approximately 5,000 key components. The components must satisfy the target weight and performance requirement through optimization. Therefore a rotorcraft component has approximately 100 times higher unit cost for mass production than the equivalent of an automobile's, along with huge development cost. Configuration management consists of four main parts : configuration identification, configuration control, configuration audit, and data management. In development programme, configuration management is one of the methods to save development cost, and setting a well-structured configuration management system according to the Military Standard is an important factor in success of the programme. The paper proposes a configuration management system suitable for development of various multi-use components development and presents that the configuration management was performed successfully during dual-use component development programme using the established system.

A Study on the Improvement of Safety Management System for ATO - Base on the Aviation Safety Voluntary Reporting System -

  • Kim, Jin-Tae;Lee, Gun Young;Choi, Jin-Kook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.182-186
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    • 2020
  • As all flight training institutions in Korea were approved by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport (MOLIT) as aviation training organizations (ATO), safety management based on the Aviation Safety Management System (SMS) became mandatory. However, even though safety management using SMS has become mandatory, the performance of aviation safety voluntary report, which is the core of the system, remains low compared to other countries. The current address of SMS, a ATO, is like a watermill without water. The present study is to find out why voluntary aviation safety reports, which is equivalent to water from waterwheel, is underperforming and to suggest ways to revitalize it.

A Study on Effect Analysis of Trajectory-Based Arrival Management using Continuous Descent Operations (연속강하운용을 이용한 궤적 기반의 항공기 도착 관리 효과 분석 연구)

  • Eun-Mi Oh;Daekeun Jeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we propose trajectory-based arrival management using CDO (Continuos Descent Operations). The operational procedures with TBO (Trajectory-Based Operations) concept were established to allow aircraft and ground system to share the trajectories with each other in real time. The proposed operational concept was validated in the air traffic control simulation environment, which consists of controller working position, pseudo pilot system, air traffic generation system, and controllers' decision support system for arrival management using CDO. Simulation results compared with actual flight data indicate that proposed concept could improve the efficiency of traffic flow management in terms of total descending time and fuel consumption. And it was confirmed that if there is a system that can share and utilize the synchronized trajectory, it can be helpful to control arrival aircraft and apply CDO concept.

Empirical Analysis for Improvement of Safety Management of Coastal Passenger Ship - Focusing on Safety Practitioners - (연안여객선 안전관리 개선을 위한 실증 분석 - 안전관리 실무 종사자 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, Min-gu;Kim, Hwayoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.511-518
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    • 2019
  • This study aimed to extract the priority safety improvement factors for coastal passenger ships and analyze the perception gap between groups. To extract the improvement factors, we formed an expert group with maritime safety supervisors, passenger-ship safety inspectors (PSIs), and captains of passenger ships, and then conducted a Delphi survey. We found, using a hierarchy process, that the improvement factors were divided into three factors in Level 1 and ten factors in Level 2. For the relative importance analysis using the AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) model, we also formed two groups: an inspector group with maritime safety supervisors and PSIs, and an examinee group with safety managers, captains, and crews. Consequently, the factors of designation of public transportation for passenger ships and supporting the welfare of the crew were evaluated as the most important among the extracted factors. We conducted a t-test for the analysis of the perception gap between the two groups. Three perception gaps were found: increasing the inspection personnel, strengthening the qualification of the inspection personnel, and expanding the safety operation center. The result of this study will be useful for improving the safety policy of coastal passenger ships.

목포 신항만을 이용하는 해운회사들의 효율적인 공 컨테이너 공동 관리에 관한 연구

  • Mun, Tae-Su;Yun, Dae-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.419-421
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    • 2011
  • 물류에 있어서 공 컨테이너로 인한 물류비용 증가에 대해서 기존에 다양한 관심과 연구가 있었다. 하지만 기존 연구에서는 공컨테이너의 재배치나 예측에 관한 연구는 많았지만 선박회사의 공컨테이너 운영의 관리운영에 대한 부분은 부족한 면이 있었던 것이 사실이다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 컨테이너가 총 운항비용의 20%를 상위하는 현재의 상황에서 공 컨테이너의 효율적인 이용이 비용절감에 중요한 부분임을 감안하여 목포 신항만을 이용하는 해운회사들의 효율적인 공컨테이너 운영 관리에 대하여 연구하였다.

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Comparison of wind data for review of take-off and landing directions of UAM port (UAM Port의 이·착륙 방향 검토를 위한 바람 자료 비교)

  • Jaewoo Park;GeonHwan Park;HyeJin Hong;SungKwan Ku
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.393-403
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    • 2022
  • Various studies suggest that the initial operating form of UAM, which is being presented as a solution to the urban traffic problem, will be similar to VTOL aircraft among current aircraft. In a form similar to determining the direction of the runway where fixed-wing aircraft take off and land, the vertiport where take-off and landing of VTOL aircraft takes place determines the flight direction of departure and arrival in consideration of the direction of the wind. Unlike areas where airports are generally built, in the case of downtown areas, it is expected that the characteristics of wind may continuously change depending on the environment of changing terrain or obstacles such as the construction of new buildings. In this study, long-term actual observation data for reviewing the take-off and landing directions at the city center where the location of the vertiport is expected are compared using a wind speed map, and the characteristics of the ground wind and the possibility of change in the direction of the predominant wind depending on the observation period and observation location confirmed.