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Experiment and Evaluation of the XMDR-based Ontology Building Method (XMDR 기반 온톨로지 구축 방법에 대한 실험 및 평가)

  • Lee, Sukhoon;Jeong, Dongwon;Kim, Jangwon;Baik, Doo-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2010
  • 온톨로지 간 이질성 문제를 해결하고 상호운용성을 향상시키기 위한 연구가 진행되어 왔으며, 최근 XMDR에 기반한 온톨로지 구축 방법이 제안되었으나 기존 연구와의 비교 평가가 부족하여 장점을 정확하게 보이지 못하였다. 따라서 이 논문에서는 XMDR 기반 온톨로지 구축 방법의 장점을 보다 명확하게 보이기 위해 정량적인 평가를 수행한다. 이를 위해 실제 온톨로지를 구축하고, 구축된 온톨로지는 온톨로지 참조 기반 온톨로지 구축 방법, 사전 참조 기반 온톨로지 구축 방법, 기존 방법론을 이용한 온톨로지 구축 방법을 평가 대상으로 하여 5가지 평가 지표로 분석된다. 평가 지표로는 구축된 온톨로지의 어휘 및 구조의 일관성 비교를 위하여 어휘 및 구조의 빈도수 평균과 엔트로피를 사용하고 구축 비용의 평가를 위하여 각 온톨로지의 구축 시간을 사용한다. 이러한 실험 및 평가의 결과로써, 온톨로지 참조 기반의 온톨로지 구축 방법은 다른 온톨로지 구축 방법들에 비해 온톨로지 어휘 및 구조가 일관적이고 효율적임을 보인다.

ASS Design to Collect Manufacturing Data in Smart Factory Environment (스마트 팩토리 환경에서 제조 데이터 수집을 위한 AAS 설계)

  • Jung, Jin-uk;Jin, Kyo-hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.204-206
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    • 2022
  • Digital twin, which is evaluated as the core of smart factory advancement, is a technology that implements a digital replica in the virtual world with the same properties and functions of assets in the real world. Since the smart factory to which digital twin is applied can support services such as real-time production process monitoring, production process simulation, and predictive maintenance of facilities, it is expected to contribute to reducing production costs and improving productivity. AAS (Asset Administration Shell) is an essential technology for implementing digital twin and supports a method to digitally represent physical assets in real world. In this paper, we design AAS for manufacturing data gathering to be used in real-time CNC (Computer Numerical Control) monitoring system in operation by considering manufacturing facility in smart factory as assets.

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An Analysis of Operating Cost Efficiency in the Introduction of Smart Control Methods to Prevent Industrial Forklift Accidents (산업용 지게차 사고 예방을 위한 스마트 제어방식 도입에 따른 운용 비용 효율성 분석)

  • Yeom, Sang-hun;Hong, Sung-woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.66-68
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    • 2022
  • Forklift trucks are frequently used in logistics warehouses and factories to transport large amounts of cargo. Among the recent accidents at industrial sites, the number of accidents caused by forklifts was the highest. Most accidents are caused by being hit or caught by forklifts. Various safety devices are being applied to prevent forklift accidents. This paper analyzes the efficiency of introducing a smart control method to prevent industrial accidents that may occur in the operation of forklifts. The smart control method generates an amount of money for initial introduction, but if subsidies are secured through government-supported projects, the burden on the workplace will be reduced. When a smart control method is introduced, it is possible to prevent collisions between workers and forklifts and accidents of trapped forklifts.

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Development of Cyber Physical Systems(CPS) in Manufacturing using Asset Administration Shell(AAS) (자산관리쉘(AAS)을 이용한 제조 분야 가상 물리시스템(CPS)개발)

  • Woohyun Park;Jaehyun Kim;Kichang Park;Yongkwan Lee;Jeong Joon Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.305-307
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    • 2023
  • 현재 제조업에서 설비 라인 증축 및 최적화를 위해서는 공정 분석과 설비 시스템 테스트가 요구되며, 많은 시간과 비용이 소요된다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해, 가상의 설비모델을 이용해 설비검증과 라인 테스트를 수행할 수 있는 다양한 CPS(Cyber Physical System)가 연구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 설비 이해관계자 사이의 상호운용성을 확보하기 위해 독일의 Industry 4.0에서 제안한 표준 설비 명세인 AAS(Asset Administration Shell)를 활용한 CPS 구현을 제안한다. SMT(Surface Mounting Technology) 라인 중 Screen Printer를 대상으로, 총 3개의 서브 모델(Sub model)과 17개의 속성(Property)을 AAS 명세하고 이를 이용한 CPS를 구현하는 사례연구를 수행했다. 제안 방법은 표준명세를 활용한 제조 분야 CPS 구현에 적용될 수 있다.

인터넷, 인트라넷과 연계되는 데이타웨어하우스 시스템의 구축방안

  • 박주석;김찬수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 1996
  • 정보는 의사결정자들의 수주에 있을 때 기업에 있어 강력한 경쟁무기가 된다. 의사결정자들의 정보에 대한 이러한 필요성을 충족시키기 위해서 데이타는 운영시스템(Operational System)에서 추출되어 데이타웨어하우스에 저장된다. 데이타웨어하우스는 핵심 비지니스영역(key business dimension)에 의해 정리된 historical data를 저장한다. 이러한 의사결정자들을 위한 데이타웨어하우스 정보의 전달은 기존의 클라이언트/서버 시스템 하에서는 많은 지원을 요구한다. 즉 기존 클라이언트/서버 시스템 하에서는 사용자들의 접근을 위해 데이타가 추출되고 조직화되어지고 나면, 반드시 분석 소프트웨어가 각 사용자의 컴퓨터에 설치되어야 하고 외부의 사용자를 위한 새로운 운영자가 고용되어야 한다. 사용자의 다양한 요구 그리고 계속적 사용자의 교체는 사용자 지원에 있어 심각한 기업부담으로 작용한다. 또한 클라이언트/서버 시스템에서는 기업외부의 정보 이용자들에게 정보를 제공하는데 있어 장소적 한계점을 가지고 잇다. 인트라넷과 인터넷은 이러한 클라이언트/서버 시스템 환경의 문제에 대해 해답을 제시한다. 인트라넷은 데이타웨어하우스로의 접근을 간단히 할뿐만 아니라 의사결정자들의 정보의 공유와 상호분석의 새로운 단계를 제공한다. 그리고 인터넷은 기업 외부 어디에서나 기업이 제공하는 정보를 이용하고자 하는 사람들에게 접근의 편의성을 제공한다. 즉 데이타웨어하우스의 목표와 인트라넷, 인터넷의 목표는 데이타로의 손쉬운 접근이라는 점에서 동일하다. 이러한 점에 착안하여 인트라넷과 인터넷하에서 운용되는 데이타웨어하우스 시스템 구축을 위한 방안을 제시하고자 한다.다(학생군:8.16kg 작업자군:12.9kg). 심박수를 이용한 생리학적 연구에서는 평균 심박수가 거의 100 이하를 유지하므로써 피실험자들이 8시간 작업기준으로 보아 무리가 없는 최대허용 하중을 결정하였음을 보였다. 또한 각 운반작업에 대한 최대허용 하중을 예측하는 회귀모형을 제시하였다.아직 정립되어 있지 않은 분산 환경하에서의 관계형 데이타베이스의 데이타관리의 분류체계를 나름대로 정립하였다는데 그 의의가 있다. 또한 이것의 응용은 현재 분산데이타베이스 구축에 있어 나타나는 기술적인 문제점들을 어느정도 보완할 수 있다는 점에서 그 중요성이 있다.ence of a small(IxEpc),hot(Tex> SOK) core which contains two tempegatlue peaks at -15" east and north of MDS. The column density of HCaN is (1-3):n1014cm-2. Column density at distant position from MD5 is larger than that in the (:entral region. We have deduced that this hot-core has a mass of 10sR1 which i:s about an order of magnitude larger those obtained by previous studies.previous studies.업순서들의 상관관계를 고려하여 보다 개선된 해를 구하기 위한 연구가 요구된다. 또한, 준비작업비용을 발생시키는 작업장의 작업순서결정에 대해서도 연구를 행하여, 보완작업비용과 준비비용을 고려한 GMMAL 작업순서문제를 해

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A Scheme on applying IT technology for TLCSM improvements (TLCSM 개선을 위한 IT기술의 적용방안)

  • Choi, Myoungjin;Kwon, Daeil;Yang, Jeakyung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2016
  • The cost of preparing munitions in weapon system operation and management has been rapidly increasing and current weapon systems have become complicated and diverse due to new warfare pattern changes and the rapid growth of advanced scientific technology. Moreover, as a part of the execution plans of creative economics, the Korean government is actively reviewing how to minimize the costs of preparing munitions. Accordingly, this study derived the issues of munitions management for decreasing munitions preparing costs. First, the issues of munitions management were introduced through review and analysis with respect to the munitions classification criteria, regulations and systems, and equipment maintenance information systems. Second, we proposed the application and necessity for the real-name system which is responsible for munitions management and the fragmentation of the maintenance instructions status classification criteria.. Also, we were analyzed that the effects depending on the application. Finally, we proposed that the linkage system which is currently military active with equipment maintenance information systems as well as the total life-cycle management system (TLCSM) improvements to the itemized data and records management system by utilizing IT technology CMB that must be done in order to improve the issues.

Potential Value Improvement Target Choice Methodology (PVTCM) in Construction Projects (건설 프로젝트의 잠재적 가치개선 대상 선정 방법론(PVTCM))

  • Yang, Jinkook
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2014
  • Construction VE activities has occupies an important position as a key tool of the project in terms of budget and performance improvements. Reflecting this situation, VE application scope is being expanded than before. Thus, construction projects are required the continued research and development for effective use of construction VE. VE target choice method is the central part in the construction VE work. But, this has a problem with low utilization in practical terms. Accordingly, this study was developed the new methodology(PVTCM) for VE target selection of the construction VE work. Its contents are as follows: First, to analyze practical problem for VE target choice method through VE practical data. Second, to extract the high potential VE object based on the cost model and ideas similarity by excellent VE cases analysis. Third, to implement standardized VE object item by using affinity diagram for each construction type items. This research were conducted to experts interviews for comparison analysis with the cost model as one of a representative target selection method. As a result, proposed method were implemented significantly higher performance in terms of practical effectiveness than conventional method.

Support plan for introduction of BIM on Small and Medium Architectural firm (BIM 도입 활성화를 위한 중소건축사사무소 지원 방안)

  • Kim, Yong-Jun;Kim, Hong-Su;Kim, Myoung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.669-679
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    • 2016
  • Architectural firms that would like to adopt the BIM are currently in an unfavorable position because of reduced orders, polarization of orders, and low price design. This study was conducted to evaluate plausible methods for supporting introduction of BIM into small sized firms. Before suggesting plans for support, we analyzed support projects and laws relating to support for small sized firms, after which we conducted a survey of small sized firms that support the project. The survey was completed by 242 architects and consisted of questions regarding the following aspects: current status and problems associated with BIM utilization, preference of certain policies for BIM introduction support, and reasonable level of support. After the survey, it was concluded that architectural firms are willing to use BIM and agree with the need for financial support for BIM program purchase and education, as well as to support BIM experts and fund low interest loans. In conclusion, it is proposed that support plans for small sized architectural firms in the areas of BIM introduction consulting, financial funding for the introductory process, provision of education and experts, order support, and promotions for accomplishment be provided.

Computation of Maintainability Index Using SysML-Based M&S Technique for Improved Weapon Systems Development (SysML 기반 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 기법을 활용한 무기체계 정비도 지수 산출)

  • Yoo, Yeon-Yong;Lee, Jae-Chon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2018
  • Maintainability indicates how easily a system can be restored to the normal state when a system failure occurs. Systems developed to have high maintainability can be competitive due to reduced maintenance time, workforce and resources. Quantification of the maintainability is possible in many ways, but only after prototype production or with historical data. As such, the graph theory and 3D model data have been used, but there are limitations in management efficiency and early use. To solve this problem, we studied the maintainability index of weapon systems using SysML-based modeling and simulation technique. A SysML structure diagram was generated to simultaneously model the system design and maintainability of system components by reflecting the maintainability attributes acquired from the system engineering tool. Then, a SysML parametric diagram was created to quantify the maintainability through simulation linked with MATLAB. As a result, an integrated model to account for system design and maintainability simultaneously has been presented. The model can be used from early design stages to identify components with low maintainability index. The design of such components can be changed to improve maintainability and thus to reduce the risks of cost overruns and time delays due to belated design changes.

A Study on Economic Evaluation Modeling of MVDC Distribution System for Hosting Capacity of PV System (태양광전원 수용을 위한 MVDC 배전망의 경제성평가 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hu-Dong;Kim, Ki-Young;Kim, Mi-Sung;Rho, Dae-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2021
  • Technologies for an MVDC(medium voltage direct current) distribution system are being considered as an effective alternative to overcome the interconnection delay issues of PV systems. However, the implementation of a DC distribution system might lead to economic problems because of the development of DC devices. Therefore, this paper deals with the scale of a PV plant based on its capacity and proposes hosting-capacity models for PV systems to establish a network to evaluate the feasibility of an MVDC distribution system. The proposed models can be classified as AC and DC distribution systems by the power-supply method. PV systems with hundreds of MW, dozens of MW, and a few MW can be categorized as large-scale, medium-scale, and small-scale models, respectively. This paper also performed modeling for an economic evaluation of MVDC distribution system by considering both the cost of AC and DC network construction, converter replacement, operation, etc. The profit was composed of the SMP and REC rate of a PV plant. A simulation for economic evaluation was done for the MVDC distribution system using the present worth and equal-principal costs repayment method. The results confirmed that the proposed model is a useful tool to evaluate economic issues of a DC distribution system.