• Title/Summary/Keyword: 운용비용

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Study on the Necessity and Policy Direction of Participating SMEs in Standardization Activities (중소기업의 표준화 활동 참여의 필요성과 정책방향에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Myoung-Sun;Kong, Hee-Jung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2019
  • The technical standard is an important factor in the national economy, and its importance is gaining more attention due to the emergence of the convergence industry. This is an essential element for implementing fusion technology because it ensures interoperability. Since standardization activities are essential for the growth of domestic SMEs, this study aims to diagnose the status of standardization activities of SMEs and to suggest policy directions accordingly. And we sought to clarify the status of the standardization activities of domestic SMEs and to draw some implications for the domestic promotion plan by examining the major promotion policies for overseas standardization successfully. As a result, it was found that the investment cost for the standard activities is burdensome, the professional manpower is needed, and the participation of SMEs is low due to the complexity of the standard technology. In addition, standardization activities have weaknesses in terms of technology protection, and SMEs tend to avoid technology disclosure. Therefore, in order to solve the difficulties of standardization of companies, it is necessary to establish cooperation system of supporting organizations. In order to promote standardization activities, it is necessary to establish legal basis necessary for technology protection.

Verification of Control System Algorithms for Compressed Gas Supply Facility in Launch Complex (발사대 고압가스공급설비 제어시스템 알고리즘 검증)

  • An, Jae-Chel;Moon, Kyung-Rok;Oh, Il-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2019
  • Control systems of compressed gas supply facility are responsible for storing and supplying compressed gases required for launch complex qualification test and launch operation. Most of the facilities that make up the launch complex require compressed gas for their operation. Therefore, such control systems should be developed and verified earlier rather than the other systems that constitute the launch complex. Each verification for hardware and software is performed separately. In particular, software verification of control algorithms loaded on the controller takes a lot of time and man power during the development period of the control system. Thus, specific test procedures and methods should be prepared in advance for efficient development. This paper introduces the configuration of a compressed gas supply facility and its control system with the verification procedure and results of major algorithms.

A Study on How to Extend The Inspection Period for The One-Shot System (One-Shot System에 대한 점검주기 연장 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-jin;Song, Jeong-hun;Han, Jung-won;Lee, Chang-kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2021
  • The guided weapon system should ensure economical operation and user safety. In particular, in the case of guided weapon systems developed in the form of a guaranteed bomb, the standards for maintaining reliability considering the long-term storage environment are presented during the development stage, and an optimized inspection cycle is required to maintain this. This study calculated the reliability through a trend test, fitness test, and distribution analysis using a mathematical model based on the maintenance status and shooting results during the inspection period for OO missiles currently in operation for a long time in the military. Through this, it was applied to the inspection period model (Martinez) set during the development stage to determine if the improved inspection period can be utilized. Finally, by synthesizing the data from these studies, a policy management plan was developed according to the extension of the inspection period. The One-Shot system was operated at the inspection period set when it was developed. The study analyzed the actual failure and maintenance data to reset the efficient inspection period.

ECPS: Efficient Cloud Processing Scheme for Massive Contents (클라우드 환경에서 대규모 콘텐츠를 위한 효율적인 자원처리 기법)

  • Na, Moon-Sung;Kim, Seung-Hoon;Lee, Jae-Dong
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2010
  • Major IT vendors expect that cloud computing technology makes it possible to reduce the contents service cycle, speed up application deployment and skip the installation process, reducing operational costs, proactive management etc. However, cloud computing environment for massive content service solutions requires high-performance data processing to reduce the time of data processing and analysis. In this study, Efficient_Cloud_Processing_Scheme(ECPS) is proposed for allocation of resources for massive content services. For high-performance services, optimized resource allocation plan is presented using MapReduce programming techniques and association rules that is used to detect hidden patterns in data mining, based on levels of Hadoop platform(Infrastructure as a service). The proposed ECPS has brought more than 20% improvement in performance and speed compared to the traditional methods.

Lessons and Countermeasures Learned from Both Domestic and Foreign CubeSat Missions (국내외 큐브위성 운용 사례로 살펴본 교훈과 대책 )

  • In-Hoi Koo;Myung-Kyu Lee;Seul-Hyun Park
    • Journal of Space Technology and Applications
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.355-372
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    • 2023
  • As the need for low-cost, high-efficiency cubesats develops in the new space age, commercial paradigms are shifting in the private sector. This paper examines the challenges of launching and operating both domestic and foreign cubesats, and proposes practical solutions to ensure the robustness and reliability of the satellites from a practical perspective. In particular, the paper deals with checkpoints that are easy to miss, focusing on key events that can occur from the satellite deployment process through normal mode to mission mode in the operation scenario. Although the contents presented in this paper may not be technically applicable to all cubesat systems due to the different nature of each satellite bus system, they will be of some help during satellite assembly, integration and testing.

A Study on the New Impedance Matching method by using Non-Symmetrical coupled Lines for MIC and MMIC (MIC와 MMIC를 위한 비대칭 결합 선로에 의한 새로운 임피던스 정합 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 강희창;진연강
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.521-528
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    • 1988
  • Into the telecommunications industry, which had been monopolistic, a few advanced countries introduced competition through 70's and 80's. And this trend is going on worldwide. The introduction of competition into the industry is made mainly in the long distance, international and enhanced market. This liberalisation results from the fundamental change of the cost function. Suggesting that the cost comprises of that of the facility sector and that of the operation sector there exists the economies of scale in the facility sector in general. The major ground for the monopolistic industrial structure in the past was the natural monopoly depending on the economies of scale. But the rapid advance of the technology by a large margin. This decrease has resulted in the change of the cost function. That is while there exists the economies of scale in the smaller production scale, the average cost increases beyond a certain scale. This means that the natural monopoly collapsed, and that the competitive structure is more efficient than the monopolistic structure. But, because there exists economies of scale in the smaller scale, the desirable number of players, which could result in efficient industry structure depends on the market size. Such correlation between technological level market size and the degree of regulation is found in the case of U.S.A., Japan and U.K., where deregulation policy of the telecommunications market has already been carried out. In U.S.A., which has the largest market and the highest technological level the degree of regulation is lowest. Also in the order of Japan and U.K. the regulation is severer. Japan and U.K. are likely to liberalize still more, as the technology advances and the market grows. This article is just the beginning of the research, and this hypothesis requires more detailed research.

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A Study on the Optimal Span Width In the Bridge Main Span of Incheon 2nd Bridge (2) Economic Analysis on Port Operational Efficiency according to Traffic Schemes in the Bridge Main Span of Incheon 2nd Bridge (인천항 제2연륙교 주경간의 적정 교각폭 결정에 관한 연구 (2) 제2연륙교 주경간의 통항방식에 따른 항만운영효율의 경제성 분석)

  • Koo Ja-Yun;Kim Seok-Jae;Jang Eun-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.337-342
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    • 2004
  • A construction project of Incheon 2nd bridge, which is connected between the Incheon Song-Do New Town and the Incheon International Airport in Young-Jong-Do, have been proposed by the private capital in 1999. But the optimal span width in the bridge main span have not been decided in spite of the three investigations into the feasibility of ship's safe transit in this planned bridge. In this paper, we study the economic analysis on port operational efficiency according to traffic schemes, me-way or two-way of vessels over 10,000G/T, in the bridge main span of this bridge. In this comparative result, total queueing time due to the one-way in the bridge main span is evaluated 20,362 hours in 2011 and 24,544 hours in 2020. Therefore the demurrage cost and the accumulation cost of freight are evaluated 19.7 billion won in 2011, and 23.3 billion won in 2020, then total accumulated costs during 33 years from 2008 until 2040 are evaluated about 768..9 billion won.

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Effect of Relational Structure with Multiple Vendors on IT Outsourcing Performance: Transaction Cost Theory Perspective (복수 공급업체와의 관계구조가 정보기술 아웃소싱 성과에 미치는 영향: 거래비용 이론 관점)

  • Koo, Yunmo;Lee, Jae-Nam;Son, Insoo
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.177-197
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    • 2016
  • Information technology (IT) outsourcing is considered an effective strategy to manage and maintain organizational technologies in a rapidly changing business environment. In particular, to meet diverse market needs, many organizations that outsource their IT functions practice a multi-vendor approach as their main outsourcing strategy. Although a few studies have been conducted about the multi-vendor approach, most previous works primarily emphasized conceptual arguments and normative prescriptions. In addition, scant attention has been directed toward the relational structure between the client and multiple vendors in the multi-vendor approach and its implications for outsourcing success. This study proposes a model from the transaction cost perspective by conceptualizing two dominant relational structures of the multi-vendor approach, namely, single-vendor dominant model and the multi-vendor dominant model, and hypothesizing their relationships with two outsourcing outcomes, project success and user satisfaction. The proposed model is examined using the data collected from 246 companies that have implemented multi-vendor outsourcing. As expected, results indicate that the single-vendor dominant model has a more significant impact on project success, whereas the multi-vendor dominant model has a more significant impact on user satisfaction. The study concludes with the theoretical implications and directions for future research.

A Study on the Optimal Width of the Main Span In the 2nd Bridge of lncheon (2) Economic Analysis on Port Operation according to Traffic Schemes in the Main Span (인천항 제2연륙교 적정 주경간 폭 결정에 관한 연구 (2) 주경간의 통항방식에 따른 항만운영의 경제성 분석)

  • Koo Ja-Yun;Kim Seok- Jae;Jang Eun- Kyu
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.1 s.97
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2005
  • A construction project of Incheon 2nd bridge, which is connected between the Incheon Song-Do New Town and the Incheon International Airport in Young-Jong-Do, has been proposed by the private capital in 1999. But the optimal width of the main span has not been decided in spite of the three investigations into the feasibility of ship's safe transit in this planned bridge. In this paper, we study the economic analysis on port operational efficiency according to traffic schemes, one-way or two-way of vessels over 10,000G/T, in the main span of this bridge. In this comparative result, total queueing time due to the one-way in the bridge main span is evaluated 20,362 hours in 2011 and 24,544 hours in 2020. Therefore the demurrage cost and the accumulation cost of freight are evaluated 19.7 billion won in 2011, and 23.3 billion won in 2020, then total accumulated costs during 33 years from 2008 until 2040 are evaluated about 768.9 billion won.

Optimal Release Problems based on a Stochastic Differential Equation Model Under the Distributed Software Development Environments (분산 소프트웨어 개발환경에 대한 확률 미분 방정식 모델을 이용한 최적 배포 문제)

  • Lee Jae-Ki;Nam Sang-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.7A
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    • pp.649-658
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    • 2006
  • Recently, Software Development was applied to new-approach methods as a various form : client-server system and web-programing, object-orient concept, distributed development with a network environments. On the other hand, it be concerned about the distributed development technology and increasing of object-oriented methodology. These technology is spread out the software quality and improve of software production, reduction of the software develop working. Futures, we considered about the distributed software development technique with a many workstation. In this paper, we discussed optimal release problem based on a stochastic differential equation model for the distributed Software development environments. In the past, the software reliability applied to quality a rough guess with a software development process and approach by the estimation of reliability for a test progress. But, in this paper, we decided to optimal release times two method: first, SRGM with an error counting model in fault detection phase by NHPP. Second, fault detection is change of continuous random variable by SDE(stochastic differential equation). Here, we decide to optimal release time as a minimum cost form the detected failure data and debugging fault data during the system test phase and operational phase. Especially, we discussed to limitation of reliability considering of total software cost probability distribution.