• Title/Summary/Keyword: 운동 프로그램

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AN ISOMETRIC BIOMECHANICAL MODEL OF WORKER STRENGTH-KINETIC DATA FOR HUMAN MOTION (작업자 체력의 ISOMETRIC모델 분석을 위한 BASIC언어프로그램)

  • Park, Myeong-Kyu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.14 no.23
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    • pp.7-18
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    • 1991
  • 인체의 운동은 많은 수의 자유도를 지닌 조인트(JOINT)와 링(LINK)의 복잡한 운동으로 표현될 수 있다. 이들 링크(LINK)의 회전 운동은 SINE, COSINE 자승 형태의 비선형 운동으로 이루어져있으나, 최근 PERSONAL COMPUTER의 발달로 복잡한 인체 운동의 수학적 모델에 대한 동력학적 DATA 계산이 가능해졌다. 본 연구에서는 5개의 링크(LINK)로 연결된 인체 움직임에 있어 링크(LINK)의 절대 운동(ABSOLUTE MOTION) 및 상대운동(RELATIVE MOTION)을 고려한 PLAGENHOEF의 운동 모델을 PERSONAL COMPUTER를 이용하여 인체 움직임의 동력학적 DATA를 얻을 수 있도록 BASIC 언어로 프로그램을 제기하였다.

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Effects of general and preferred exercise programs on balance ability and fall efficacy in elderly people (일반적인 운동 프로그램과 선호하는 운동 프로그램이 노인의 균형능력, 낙상효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung-Ho Lee
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.533-539
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    • 2024
  • This study investigated the effects of two exercise programs, which include exercise methods to increase muscle strength, balance, and endurance, on the balance ability and fall efficacy of elderly people, and the differences in effects according to preference. Twenty-one elderly people were divided into a group using assistive devices using elastic bands (Experimental Group 1) and a group using the body (Experimental Group 2) and an exercise program was conducted for 4 weeks. The single leg stand (SLS) and functional reach test (FRT) were used to evaluate the elderly's balance ability, and the fall efficacy scale (FES) was used to evaluate the degree of fear of falling. A pre-evaluation was conducted after a 2-week integrated exercise program, and a post-evaluation was conducted after applying the exercise program for 4 weeks. In the study results, within-group SLS, FRT, and FES analyzes all showed statistically significant improvement in the post-assessment compared to the pre-assessment. However, there were no significant differences in the comparison between groups regarding exercise program and between groups according to preference. In conclusion, in order to increase the balance ability and fall efficacy of the elderly, an exercise program must be applied, and it is necessary to use a program that is easy to apply and includes exercise methods that the elderly can easily perform.

Effects of Core Exercise Program on the Low Back Function in Private Guard and Security (경호원들의 코어프로그램 수행과 요추부 기능개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Min-Wan
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.21
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2009
  • Background: This study was to investigate the effects of spinal strengthening exercise and lumbar stabilization exercise(core exercise program) on trunk muscle strength, flexibility and balance, lumbar function. The subjects of this study were the eighteen subjects who was registered in private guard company. The each exercise group of 9 persons were chosen by random controlled trial. Methods: We used instrument BTE, Libra, Ruler Measuring tape to measured trunk muscle strength, flexibility, balance and lumbar function. Results: The result of this study were summarized below; The flexor muscle strength was improve in lumbar stabilization exercise(core exercise) group(p<.05). The extensor muscle strength was improve in lumbar stabilization exercise(core program) group(p<.05). The trunk flexibility was improve in spinal strengthening exercise group and lumbar stabilization exercise group(p<.05). The balance ability was improve in spinal strengthening group and lumbar stabilization exercise group(core program) group(p<.05). Conclusion: With the above results, demonstrated effects of spinal strengthening exercise and lumbar stabilization exercise in each private guard and security in this study.

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Exercise Program Based on Preferences of Breast Cancer Survivors (유방암 생존자의 운동 선호에 대한 탐색)

  • Byeon, Ji Yong;Kang, Min Jae;Park, Ji Hye;Min, Ji Hee;Jeon, Justin Y.
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.611-624
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of the present study was to investigate the exercise program preference of breast cancer survivors. The qualitative data on group exercise participation experiences of ten participants was acquired through in-depth interviews, and participant observation, using the thematic analysis. As a result, 4 themes indicated the preference of breast cancer survivors: (1) Supervised Exercise, (2) Group Exercise, (3) Specialized exercise program for breast cancer survivors, and (4) Enjoyment factor. First, the participating breast cancer survivors showed a preference towards supervised exercise by responding that a exercise specialist is needed along with a personalized exercise program. Second, breast cancer survivors preferred to participate in group exercise programs. Participants preferred to exercise with other breast cancer survivors and mentioned that group exercises cause a synergy effect that promotes exercise participation. Third, the participant's responses showed anticipation of and preference for a specialized exercise program for breast cancer survivors. Lastly, an important factor influencing the preference of breast cancer survivors was the enjoyment factor. Participants preferred enjoyable exercises and the most prevalent enjoyment factors included the element of music and self-felt enjoyment.

Effects of Exercise Program on Grip Strength and Postural Balance in Middle Older Adults (운동프로그램이 중기 노인의 악력과 균형능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Mun, Young Hee;Lee, Jong Hwa
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2022
  • This study was to examine the effect of exercise program on grip strength and postural balance for older adult. This study was conducted with a nonequivalent control group pre-test and post-test design. A total of 67 older adult in senior center were recruited and were assigned to the experimental group (33) or control group (34). The experimental group participated exercise program during 16 weeks from 1 Aug to 26 Nov 2019, twice a week 60 minutes per session. Data were collected before and after the exercise program. Data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, Chi-square test, and t-test with SPSS Statistics 21.0 program. Left grip strength(t=4.37, p<.001), right grip strength(t=5.47, p<.001), and postural balance(t=6.89, p<.001) were significantly increased in the experimental group. This study found that exercise program could be a useful health promotion method.

The Effects of Aerobic Exercise and Obese Education on the Insulin and Leptin in Obese Girls′ High School Students (유산소성 운동과 비만교육이 비만 여고생의 렙틴 및 인슐린에 미치는 영향)

  • 이재규
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.796-802
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to determine changes in their insluin and leptin in 30 obese girls' high school students, 26kg/$m^2$ or over in BMI after the aerobic exercise and obese education program over 8 weeks and then those changes 8 weeks after the program. Those 30 obese students were divided into four groups, aerobir exercise and obese education(8), aerobic exercise(8), obese education(8) and control group(6). Aerobic exercise was applied in the form of jogging for 8 weeks, 4 times a week and 50 minutes a time and with the exercise strength of 65 to 75% HRmax. Obese education was provided 60 minutes per week over the same weeks. The results of the study can be described as follows. 1) For the level of insulin, aerobic exercise and obese education, and aerobic exercise groups showed a more significant decrease after the programs were completed than either before they were applied or 8 weeks after they were halted(p<.05). 2) In terms of the level of leptin, aerobic exercise and obese education, and aerobic groups accomplished a more significant lowering after the programs were completed than either before they were started or 8 weeks after they were stopped(p<.05).

Effects of Nutrition Education and Exercise Program on Obesity Index and Behavioral Modification in Moderate Obese Women (영양교육과 운동을 병행한 프로그램이 중등도비만여성의 비만도와 행동변화에 미치는 효과)

  • Chang, Myung-Hee;Jung, Su-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Community Nutrition
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.318-332
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the behavioral modification of obese adults who underwent nutritional and physical activity education. Twenty obese females, aged 20-60 years old, with BMIs (Body Mass Index) >30 or body fat (%) >40 were subjected to this study. Methods: The physical activity education program consisted of doing exercise in a gymnasium together or home exercise. Dietary attitudes and dietary intakes were assessed using weight control, physical activity, and eating habits. The nutrition-exercise educational period was 12 weeks. Results: After the study period, there was significant improvement in physical activity and eating habits score. Furthermore, there was a significant increase in the dietary intakes of fiber, iron, potassium, vitamin A, vitamin $B_6$, and niacin. Blood pressure, blood glucose, and total cholesterol levels showed a tendency to decrease, but there was no significant difference. BMI, fat mass, abdominal circumference, and visceral fat levels were significantly reduced while muscle mass significantly increased. Conclusions: This study suggests that behavioral modification by nutrition and physical activity education with feedback has positive effects on dietary intake and anthropometric biomarkers in obese adults. Therefore, lifestyle interventions of this kind could be recommended as a method for obesity management.

The Effect of Group Motor Activity Program on Motor Function and Self-efficacy of Children in the Community Children's Center (집단 운동 활동 프로그램이 지역아동센터 아동의 운동기능 및 자기효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hye Jin;Je, Young Hyeon;Seo, Jeong Min;Kim, Eun Young
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2020
  • Objective : The current study investigated the effectiveness of group motor activity programs on motor function and perceived self-efficacy of children in the community children's center. Methods : Nine children aged six to nine years participated in this study. We applied the group motor activity program for 7 sessions. Before and after the intervention, children's motor function and self-efficacy were assessed using the Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency, Second Edition, Short Form (BOT-2 SF) and the Perceived Efficacy and Goal Setting, Second Edition (PEGS-2), respectively. Results : The group motor activity program enhanced the motor function and self-efficacy of children. Conclusion : This study showed that the group motor activity program was effective for increasing the objective motor function and the subjective self-efficacy of children in the children's community centers. The result suggests that programs using activities in the community centers can facilitate children's self-development.

The Effects of Yoga Program on Idiopathic Scoliosis (요가운동프로그램이 특발성 척추 측만증에 미치는 효과)

  • Eom, Chanil;Seo, Junhwan;Hong, Seonggyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.427-431
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study in the patient suffering from scoliosis analyse the degree of scoliosis, Cobb's angle, by Yoga exercise therapy and then find the effects of Yoga program on idiopathic scoliosis. In this study, yoga program restores flexibility and elasticity by relaxing and contracting muscles around vertebrea. It could help scoliosis from balancing agonistic muscle, antagonistic muscle and synergistic muscle during exercise. so did pelvis movement and vertebral twisting movement. The subject for this experiment was a meddle school girl diagnosed with scoliosis in C hospital in Gwang-ju city. In order to find the effects of yoga program on idiopathic scoliosis, conducted yoga program 60minutes a day, 5days a week for 12weeks. Before and after experiment, measured Cobb's angle by radiation and verified effects. First, master of yoga and chiropractor studied and made movement together. Second, Yoga program-developed about scoliosis was prescribed for the meddle school girl suffering from scoliosis during 12weeks. Third, Feasibility and effect was verified on idiopathic scoliosis by yoga program. As a result, the amount of curvature was reduced about 5degrees than before and improved the idiopathic scoliosis. Lots of Yoga movements help patients of idiopathic scoliosis to be improved. It shows that Yoga program could give adolescent scoliosis a hand.

Self-Exercise Correction Program Using Kinect Sensor (키넥트 센서를 활용한 셀프 운동 교정 프로그램)

  • Shin, Hyeon-Ji;Kim, Kang-Il;Kim, Kwang-Hoon;Park, Su-Jin;Lee, Yeon-Hee;Ko, Byung-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.1083-1085
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    • 2017
  • 개인별 건강관리에 대한 관심이 증가함에 따라 다양한 형태의 운동관리 프로그램이 개발되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 개인별 맞춤 트레이닝 관리를 위해 키넥트 센서를 활용한 셀프 운동 교정 프로그램을 개발하였다. 셀프 운동 교정 프로그램의 동작 과정은 다음과 같이 구성된다. 1)키넥트 센서를 활용하여 사용자의 운동 모습을 촬영 2) USB 어댑터를 이용하여 PC와 연동한 후 실시간으로 골격분석 및 좌표를 추출 및 각도를 계산 3)표준 자세의 데이터와 비교, 분석하여 잘못된 동작을 인식 4)잘못된 동작이 인식되면 음성지원을 통해 실시간 알림, 운동이 끝난 후 수집되는 운동 기록(횟수, 영상) 데이터를 데이터베이스에 저장하고 열람 및 관리할 수 있도록 함으로써 효율적으로 개인 운동교정이 가능하다.