• Title/Summary/Keyword: 운동종목

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Effects of Energy System Contribution on Isokinetic Muscle Strength in Various Sport Events Athletes (무산소, 유산소 운동종목별 엘리트선수의 등속성 근기능에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Hyeong-Tae;Kim, Ki-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.272-279
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to compare the muscle strength, muscle power, and H/Q ratio according to energy system contribution in athletes participating in various sports. Subjects of the study were assigned into an Anaerobic Exercise Group (AEG, n=60; Short-Distance, Weight Lifting, Jumping, Throwing, Bowling, Golf) and an Endurance Exercise Group (EEG, n=60; Modern Pentathlon, Field Hockey, Handball, Cycle, Boxing, Rowing) groups. Isokinetic peak torque/body weight% and flexor/extensor ratio at 60, 180 deg/sec of knee extension and flexion were measured using an cybex 770. Data analysis was conducted using an independent t-test and one-way ANOVA. Based on the results of this study, there was higher extension, flexion strength and flexion power in the AEG than the EEG (p<0.05). We also confirmed higher muscle strength and muscle power in short distance and jumping athletes than other athletes participating in other events (p<0.05). However, there was no significant difference within the endurance exercise group. The HS ratio was within a stable range of 50% to 60% in all events. Collectively, the outcomes of this study indicate that routine physiological and performance testing can provide measurable benefits for elite athletes and their coaches.

The Structural Relationship between Participation Behavior, Exercise Behavior, Sport Image and Exercise Continuation of Badminton Club Members (배드민턴 동호인의 참여행동, 운동행동, 종목이미지 및 운동지속의 구조적 관계)

  • Lee, Su-Ah;Park, Bum-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.235-246
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the structural relationship between the participation behavior, excercise behavior, sport Image and exercise Continuation of the badminton club members, The results were as follows: First, the variables that affected the sport image for the item were fun among sub-factors of participation behavior, self-esteem and stress relief among sub-factors of exercise behaviors. Second, the sport image was affecting the exercise continuation. Finally, participation and Exercise behaviors indirectly affected the exercise continuation that through sport image. The results of this study proved that sport image plays an important role as a mediator in the relationship between participation behavior, exercise behavior, and exercise continuation, and it is meaningful to provide basic data on the role of the sport image.

The Relationship between Perfectionism and Motivational Climate in Competitive Athletes (경쟁적 운동선수들의 완벽주의성향과 동기분위기의 상관관계)

  • Yoon, Kyungshin;Kim, Taegyu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.369-376
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    • 2019
  • This study aimed to identify the relationship between perfectionism and motivational climate in competitive athletes and to provide information for improvement of their performance. One hundred ninety-six athletes who trained in Korea National Training Center participated in this study and they were divided into record and man-to-man events. Also they filled in the questionnaire about demographic factors, perfectionism, and motivational climate. Collected data were analyzed by using cross validation and independent t-test for identifying the difference of two events and structural equation model for testing hypotheses and model fit. Perfectionism and motivational climate in man-to-man events were stronger compared to record event. In record event, perfectionism was more influenced by ego involving motivational climate compared to task involving, while in man-to-man event, perfectionism was affected by only ego involving motivational climate. However, these both study models had a bad fit.

고혈압환자 운동처방

  • Kim, Yong-Gwon
    • 건강소식
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    • v.31 no.11 s.348
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 2007
  • 고혈압은 증상이 없이 나타나며, 심장질환이나 뇌질환과 같이 인체에 치명적인 손상을 입히기 때문에 '조용한 살인자(silent killer)'라고 불린다. 고혈압을 예방하기 위해서는 체중감소, 알코올 섭취의 감소, 규칙적인 운동, 염분 섭취의 감소가 중요하다. 그리고 혈압을 강하시키기 위해서는 약물치료보다는 행동수정요법과 운동요법이 선행되어야 한다고 하였다. 고혈압을 치료하기 위해서 속보나 조깅, 자전거, 수영과 같은 산소운동이 가장 좋다고 보고되고 있다. 그러나 화자들은 저마다의 생리적 특성이 다르다. 관절이 좋지 않은 사람, 허리에 통증이 있는 사람, 운동 중 혈압의 반응이 비정상적인 사람 등 다양하다. 본고에서는 고혈압 환자에게 권장되는 운동종목을 제시하고, 운동종목별 특성과 주의사항을 제시하고자 한다.

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A Survey on Self-reported Health and Eating Habit of Elite Female Adolescent Athletes in Incheon by Sport Type (인천지역 대표 중고등학교 여자 선수의 운동경기 종목별 건강 및 식습관에 관한 조사)

  • Sung, Hyuni;Chang, Kyung-Ja
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.366-373
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    • 2005
  • This study was carried out to investigate the self-reported health and eating habit of the elite female adolescent athletes in Incheon. The subjects were 102 elite female athletes of middle and high schools located in Inchon. A self-administered Questionnaire was used for this cross-sectional survey. Statistical analysis by two-way ANOVA was performed to discriminate between the main effects of age (as middle and high school athletes) and sports type, and their interaction. As use of nutritional supplements, 35.8% of the total subjects took vitamin and iron supplements and 62.5% of field and track athletes took vitamin and iron supplements. While mental stress related to exercise was much in fencing &gt; shooting &gt; field and track &gt; swimming athletes, physical burden during training was higher in swimming &gt; field and track &gt; fencing &gt; shooting athletes. More than half of the subjects showed irregular menstrual cycle. As the most severe problem of eating habit, they reported skipping meal &gt; overeating &gt; prejudiced meal &gt; preference to salty and spicy foods. More than half of the subjects skipped meal over three times per week. Fencing and shooting athletes showed very significantly higher frequency of skipping meal and more irregular breakfast time compared to those of other sport types. As for snack, they ate cookies, carbonated drink, chocolate, candy &gt; milk, yogurt, ice cream &gt; cake, bread, rice cake &gt; fried noodle &gt; hamburger, pizza. Therefore, nutritional counseling and education by sport type are necessary for health and good eating habit of these elite female adolescent athletes.

A Design and Implementation of HealthSchedule Application (운동 스케줄 애플리케이션 설계 및 구현)

  • Won Joo Lee;Young Min Lee;Ji Woo Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.07a
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    • pp.441-442
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 GPS 센서, Naver Map API, Geocoder를 사용하여 안드로이드 플랫폼 기반의 스마트폰에서 실행되는 'HealthSchedule' 애플리케이션을 설계하고 구현한다. 이 애플리케이션에서는 운동 소요시간, 운동 종목, 날짜, 도착 위치를 입력하여 등록한 후, 해당 스케줄을 실행하여 사용자의 실시간 이동 좌표를 표시하고, 이동 거리, 전체 및 현재 속도, 운동 종목별 소모 칼로리 등을 출력한다.

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Finding ouf the Culture of University life of Students Specialized in Golf (골프 종목 체육특기자 학생들의 대학생활 문화 알아보기)

  • Kim, Dong-kee
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.652-665
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    • 2022
  • This study attempted to illustrate in-depth light on the process of experiencing the campus life of university life of students specialized in golf who are forming new exercise culture in a transitional state students based on the grounded approach. For this, it selected 10 athletic students as research participants majoring in golf in A University in Chungcheong-do and collected data through in-depth interviews. As for the data analysis, the coding paradigm was composed to derive concepts and clarify the relations between concepts according to the grounded theoretical analysis suggested by Strauss and Corbin (1990), and the research results are as follows: First, 117 concepts, 16 subcategories, and 10 upper categories were deducted in the open coding. Second, the causal conditions were categorized into "University Life of Contactless Classes," contextual elements into "Practical Exercise," and "Participation in Classes," and the central phenomenon was regarded as the "Meaning of University Life as a University Athletic Student (golf)." As a result of reviewing the process of exercise and study at the same time, the conditions of arbitration were summarized as "Relation Formation" and "Ability Improvement," and the action/interaction strategies were categorized as "Academic Research" and "Negative Thinking," and at last, the results were composed of "Looking Back at the Past University Life," "Identity," and "Future Design." Based on these research results, the model of doing exercise and study at the same time of the university athletic students (golf) was categorized by the grounded theoretical paradigm procedure, and the university athletic students (golf) continued their university life without rest as their exercise life was influenced positively by academic life, and in addition, policy implications for enhancing the competency of student athletes who can encompass both exercise and study were presented.