• Title/Summary/Keyword: 우레탄

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Enhanced Ballistic Property of Heracron/phenol Composites via Polyurethane Modification (우레탄 수지에 의한 헤라크론/페놀수지 복합재료의 방탄특성 향상연구)

  • Yoon, T.H.;Yuck, J.I.;Paik, J.G.;Oh, Y.J.
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.94-98
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    • 2011
  • Ballistic property of Heracron/phenol composites was evaluated as a function of polyurethane (PU) type and their loadings. First, prepregs of phenol and polyurethane were prepared by spray coating on Heracron fabric and then they were utilized to prepare composite by varying their ratio. Next, they were consolidated at $150^{\circ}C$ for 25 min at $150kg/cm^2$ pressure and then ballistic property was measured with 1.1 g FSP (22 cal). V50 was evaluated interms of polyurethane type and ratio of phenol/PU prepreg.

The Study on the Synthesis of Urethane Polymer and Their Application for the Exclusive Use of Soil Layer Transcription and the 1st Transcript of Historical Site (유구 전사 및 토층 전사 전용 우레탄 수지의 합성과 그 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Won-Sik;Wi, Koang-Chul
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.335-340
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    • 2010
  • Urethane resin applicable for the first transcription of historical site and transcription of soil layer were synthesized in order to replace the imported urethane resin, NS-10. Comparing to the NS-10, the urethane polymers showed similar penetration to wet soil and formed a stable layer of polyurethane during progress working the peeling off the polyurethane pre-product from epoxy surface of final product. The urethane resins used for the first transcription of historical site improved tensile strength, which is consistent with that of NS-10. In addition the urethane resin for transcription of soil layer was supplied with hardness that have a also same strong point as like NS-10. This property is advantage due to simplifying the transcription work of soil layer in backward. When we tested to the real ground soil as well as experimentation compressed soil with use these synthesis urethane resin, we ca get the satisfying result in penetration property and stability and these properties evaluated the resins as an advanced product serving better convenience for worker.

Synthesis and Characterization of Propylene Glycol based Polyol and Urethane modified Epoxy Monomer for Flexibility (Flexibility 도입을 위한 Propylene glycol 기반 폴리올, 우레탄 변성 에폭시 합성 및 특성 분석)

  • Jeon, Jaehee;Hwang, Chiwon;back, Jong-ho;Lim, Choongsun;Seo, Bongkuk;Yu, Youngchang;Lee, Wonjoo
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2021
  • In this study, a polyol was prepared using Jeffamine D-400 as a propylene glycol-based diamine to impart flexibility to the urethane-modified epoxy, and a urethane-modified epoxy was synthesized using the polyol. Urethane-modified epoxy synthesized with existing Bisphenol A diglycidyl ether (BADGE) epoxy, a curing agent, and a curing accelerator are mixed to prepare an epoxy adhesive, and shear strength is measured by measuring adhesion strength. As a result, shear strength and shear elongation tended to increase. These results are due to the high crosslinking density. It is believed that it can be applied to structural adhesives that are restricted in use.

Development of polyurethrane roller for huller (현미기용 합성우레탄롤러 개발)

  • 박회만;정성근;최희석;홍성기;박경규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2002
  • 마모가 잘 되는 현미기 고무롤러의 단점을 보완하여 작업의 효율화를 위해 내마모성이 높은 재질인 합성우레탄으로 현미기용 롤러를 개발하여 시험하였다. 가. 경도별 합성우레탄의 마모량을 테이버식으로 측정한 결과 경도80$^{\circ}$, 85$^{\circ}$에서 각각 68, 72mg으로 낮게 나타났으나 현미기롤러 재질로 적용하기 위해서는 탈부 요인시험이 요구되었다. 나. 합성우레탄롤러의 적정경도 구명요인시험을 실시한 결과 탈부율 및 동할률이 경도 80$^{\circ}$이상에서 기존의 고무롤러에 비해 동등하거나 우수한 것으로 나타났다. 다. 현장 적용 성능시험결과 고무롤러의 경우 벼 가공량이 300톤/조 이었고, 합성우레탄롤러 경도 85$^{\circ}$의 경우 1,083톤/조로 내구성이 3.6배 큰 것으로 나타났다. 라, 고무롤러의 동할율 증가량은 0.43%인데 비해 합성우레탄롤러는 경도 85$^{\circ}$에서 0.29%로 나타나 현미품위가 향상되었다. 마, 위 결과를 종합하여볼 때 합성우레탄 현미기롤러의 경도는 85$^{\circ}$ 가장 적합한 것으로 나타났다.

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The Application and Geo-Enviromental Effect on TAS Method (TAS공법의 적용성과 지반환경 영향)

  • Chun, Byung Sik;Yeoh, Yoo Hyeon;Baik, Jung-Shik;Choi, Choon-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2002
  • Generally, it is known that urethane injection is excellent in long-term durability and environment friendly for ground improvement. However, urethane grouting has short rise time thus the penetration distance from the injection point is so short. Therefore, urethane injection cannot be used for the site where requires ground improvement in deep location from the injection point. Other injection materials such as cement cannot be alternatives when rapid hardening is required. From this study, we improve disadvantage urethane injection by developing TAS method. From the field tests, it is ascertained that TAS increases injection distance over 10m, which is further than that of original urethane grouting. In addition, TAS has relatively short Rise-time compared to cement grouting thus instantaneous improvement can be mobilized right after the injection. Short Rise-time and long penetration distance provide excellent applicability for tunnel construction.

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Studies on Recycling of Waste Polyurethane ( II ) (폐우레탄고무 재활용에 관한 연구 (II))

  • Lee, Hyung-Kyu;Hwang, Sung-Hyuk;Kim, Jin-Kuk
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2000
  • This study focused on the recycling technology and application of waste polyurethane scrap($5{\sim}7mm$) and waste urethane form from the footware scrap. Firstly we suggest the waste polyurethane can be used as a component of medium for hydroponic rose culture. Secondly, recycled thermoplastic polyurethane(RTPU) was produced and blended it with high impact polystyrene(HIPS). And also, in order to extend application of recycling field, the former was produced with adding the amine foaming agent to RTPU/HIPS alloy. The main purpose of this study is to diverse of the recycling of the waste polyurethane.

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Synthesis and Permeability of Cationic Polycarbonate-Polyurethane (양이온성 폴리카보네이트-폴리우레탄의 합성과 분리특성)

  • Lee, Snag-Woo;Oh, Boo-Keun;Lee, Young-Moo;Noh, Si Tae;Kim, Kea-Yong
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.52-62
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    • 1990
  • Cationic polycarbonate type polyurethane was prepared from the quaternization reaction of N-methyldiethanolamine(MDEA) in urethane backbone which was obtained from the reaction of polycarbonate polyol, MDI and MDEA(chain exetender). Tensile strength and modulus of the cationic urethane resins were increased sharply with increasing the ionic content in urethane backbone. But hydrolysis resistance was decreased with increasing ionic contents. The selectivity of the cationic polycabonate urethane membrane for water/ethanol separation by pervaporation was about 20. The carrier mediated transport mechanism was considered the most probable separation mechanism for these membranes.

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A study on the improvement for performance of floor finishing materials using poly urethane with water reacting urethane (수반응 우레탄과 바닥용 경질 폴리우레탄을 이용한 바닥마감재의 성능향상에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park Jin-Sang;Kang Hyo-Jin;Oh Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2006
  • In this study on the appliable Asphalt sheet of monolithic and inorganic matter waterproofing material using of field because of problem of complex waterproofing sheet. Before this cement polymer modified waterproof coating and appliable asphalt sheet of monolithic whether have stability by method of construction about all style waterproofing that evaluate to new method of construction development naturally big emphasis put and try to approach. Did performance test item first at, as a result, drew by suitable thing in all KS items. This is considered to have more effective spot construction work because if means that have stability by material as well as method of construction.

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Synthesis and Photopolymerization Kinetics of Polyether Urethane Methacrylate Oligomers (폴리에테르 우레탄 메타아크릴레이트 올리고머의 합성 및 광중합 동역학)

  • Oh, Sungae;Park, Kwangbae;Park, Chanik;Bae, Won
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2006
  • In this study, photo-cuarable urethane methacrylate oligomers were synthesized from polyether type polyol (PP series, GP series), isocyanate (2,4-toluene diisocyanate) and hydroxy acrylate (hydroxypropyl methacrylate). We measured basic property including color, viscosity and refractive index of resulting urethane methacrylate. Also we measured tensile strength, elongation, and Young's modulus after photo curing. Photo curing speed was investigated using photo-DSC (TA instrument). In the case of similar polyol structure, as the molecular weight of polyol is increased, tensile strength, Young's modulus, curing rate were decreased, but elongation was increased. As the number of functionality of urethane methacrylate oligomer is increased, tensile strength, Young's modulus, curing rate were increased, but elongation was decreased.

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Study on Application of Urethane Materials for Hardening of Metal Artifacts (금속유물 강화처리를 위한 우레탄 수지의 적용성 연구)

  • Lee, Ho-Yeon;Wi, Koang-Chul
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.415-420
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    • 2011
  • Urethane coating agent was made up in order to prevent corrosion on metal relics. This urethane coating agent was designed to solve problems linked to gloss and discoloration caused by existing acrylic coating agent which is mainly applied to metal relics. For the purpose, the urethane coating agent was made up which has lower gloss and slight color change. This coating agent formed thinner coating layer with excellent adhesion compared to the existing agent and has outstanding resistance to the surface oxidization of metal relics and water repellent on the surface. In addition, the agent is considered a stable coating agent replacing current acrylic coating agent with showing easy dissolution in organic solvents such as acetone, toluene and xylene with excellent result in reversible reaction.