• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.18 no.11
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• pp.319-328
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• 2020

This study aimed to investigate the relationships between basic pychological needs, positive psychological capital, authentic leadership and psychological burnout of clinical nurses, and to identify the mediation effect of positive psychological capital and moderated mediation effect of authentic leadership. The participants were 182 clinical nurses at 5 general hospital located in M city from April 2020 to June 2020 by questionnaire survey. Data analysis was done by using SPSS WIN 23.0 program and SPSS PROCESS MACRO program(model 4 and model 7). This study shows that the basic psychological need had an negative effect on psychological burnout, and the mediating effect of positive psychological capital and the moderated mediating effect of authentic leadership were confirmed in the relationship between basic psychological need and psychological burnout. Therefore, in order to reduce psychological burnout of general ward nurses, it is necessary to develop strategy to improve basic psychological needs and positive psychological capital of nurses, and leadership program for authentic leadership of nurse managers.

• Management & Information Systems Review
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• v.34 no.2
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• pp.39-65
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• 2015

This study is the empirical analysis of the effects of GWP organization culture on need for achievement, job satisfaction, and job performance. For this analysis, among the major companies that have been selected as good corporates to work (GWP), the survey was conducted by targeting the employees in manufacturing/service/finance industries and the comparison analysis is on the relationship between the effects and variables of the GWP organization culture are effected the professionals in the industries. As for the results of the studies, firstly, in manufacturing industry, GWP organization culture has significant impacts on need for achievement(+) and job satisfaction(+) and does not have significant effects on job performance. Also, need for achievement has significant effects on job satisfaction(+) and job performance(+) and job satisfaction has significant effects on job performance(+). Secondly, GWP organization culture in service industry has significant effects on need for achievement(+) and job satisfaction(+) but does not have significant effects on job performance. Need for achievement has significant effects on job satisfaction(+) but does not have significant effects on job performance and job satisfaction does not have significant effects on job performance. Lastly, GWP organization culture in finance industry has significant effects on need for achievement(+), job satisfaction(+), and job performance(-) and need for achievement has significant effects on job satisfaction(+) and job performance(+) and job satisfaction has significant effects on job performance(+). Based on the results of the analysis, this study suggests the meanings and implications on the similarities and differences on how GWP organization culture affects employees in different industries.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.13 no.3
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• pp.241-247
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• 2015

This experimental research explores effect of cognition desire as audience's factor, and attention as context factor on audience's acquirement of information and understanding. Most previous researches of media effect focuses on news contents of TV, Newpaper and Internet. However the number of researches on TV documentary which contains lots of information very limited, and It's difficult to find researches on effect of cognition desire and attention on audience. Therefore this research tries to find effect of cognition desire and attention on audience's acquirement of information and understanding through experiment of TV current documentary. For this experimental research, 2 groups of subjects composed of 135 university students were exposed to 2 different viedeo clips of TV current documantary, one with window buzz, the other without it, after designing cognition desire as internal factor of 2 groups. Questions which were designed to measure cognition desire, acquirement of information and understanding of message were asked and analysed. This research found that subjects with higher degeree of cognition desire showed higher degree of acquirement of information and understanding than subjects with lower degree of cognition desire. However the effect of attention on audience's acquirement of information and understanding could not be found.

• Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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• no.37
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• pp.5-33
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• 2008

This study examines the use of medical care by the poor through analysing KNHANES III databases, and the focus of the study is on under-satisfaction of medical needs and the impact of the medicare system. The results of analysis are summerized as follows; the poor had generally suffered from poor health condition, and did not have economic resoure to satisfy the medical needs. But, the beneficiaries of the medicare used much more medical care than non-poor. The result of logistic regression suggest that the medicare affected significantly on increase of uses. Consquently, the medicare system effectively made up the lack of economic resoure of the poor. However, the Medicare did not sufficient to satisfy all the medical needs of the poor. Over 20% of the poor had experinced the abandonment of meical care uses, "the lack of econmic resource" was most important reason. The result of logistic regression suggest that all the poor such as Medicare I and Medicare II beneficiaries, and near-poor class had much more probabilities of giving up the use of medical care than non-poor. It is necessary to raise up the benefit level of the current medicare system such as the reduction of non-secured medical cost, the alleviation of user's burden etc.

• Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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• v.12 no.5
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• pp.51-61
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• 2022

The purpose of this study was to identify whether need of cognition have a mediating effect on media multitasking on learning engagement in online education. The subjects were 168 university students who had received online education for more than one semester, and data were collected using questionnaires on media multitasking, need of cognition, and learning engagement. For data analysis, correlation, hierarchical regression and Sobel test were performed using SPSS WIN 20.0 program. As a result of the study, there was a significant positive correlation between media multitasking and learning engagement (r=.52, p<.001), and a between need of cognition and learning engagement(r=.39, p<.001). Media multitasking had a significant effect on learning participation (β=.52, p<.001), and explanatory power was 27%. When need of cognition was input, the effect of media multitasking on learning engagement decreased (β=.52 ⟶ .44), so it was found that need of cognition had a partial mediating effect in the effect of media multitasking on learning engagement(Z=2.77). p<.01). Therefore, it is suggested to use online contents with learning to organizing a g a lesson syllabus for distance education, and to organize activities promoting media multitasking activities. Also, it is proposed to develop and apply various teaching strategies to promoting the need of cognition in the distance education.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.13 no.10
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• pp.4557-4563
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• 2012

The purpose of this study is to suggest the criteria to public welfare service support for improving life quality of the haenyeo (female divers) through analyzing public welfare services and desires of the haenyeo in Jeju, Busan, and Tongyeong. Accordingly, research period was set from May 11 to June 21, 2010. The haenyeo in each region of Jeju, Yeongdo-gu (Busan), Tongyeong-si were selected as subjects. Recording of interviewing methods was used to recognize current status of public welfare. We analyzed by comparing desires of the haenyeo to public welfare services by dividing them economically, medically, educationally, and culturally. As a result of researching public welfare services to the haenyeo in each region, supports for protection of diving, growing area, public welfare service for aged diving haenyeo, and medical service were conducted. Tewak protecting net, Seonjinji visiting, and welfare facilities are supported in Busan-si but there is no support in Tongyeong-si. Therefore, desires of the haenyeo to such public welfare services are as followings: First, the desires of the haenyeo in Jeju to economic supports are indicated as supports for haenyeo experience spot, diving suit, and overseas visiting. To educational supports, it is indicated as supports for identity education, diving disease prevention education, and foreign language education. To cultural supports, it is indicated as supports for installation of welfare hall and exchange visit to foreign haenyeo culture. Second, in Busan, there were desires to establish changing room and fishery sales lot and to support diving suit as for economic supports, desires to support diving disease and medical benefits as for medical supports, desires to education of diving skill as for educational supports, and desires to establish welfare hall and haenyeo museum as for cultural supports. Third, in Tongyeong where public welfare services to the haenyeo are very poor, there were desires to support diving suit and to support changing room as for economic supports, as same as in Busan, desires to support diving disease and medical benefits as for medical supports.

• Proceedings of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association Conference
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• 2004.06a
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• pp.43-48
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• 2004

현대 패션에서는 과학의 발달 등에 힘입어 경제가 고도로 성장되고 삶의 질이 향상됨에 따라서 발생된 소비자의 다양한 욕구를 충족시키기 위하여 개성화와 차별화 된 독특한 의복에 대한 욕구가 강해지고 있다. 또한 인간의 감성적이고 시각적인 면이 부각됨에 따라 의류소재는 디자인의 영감을 불러일으키는 요소가 되고 유행과 소비를 선도하는 데 큰 비중을 차지하게 되었다.(중략)

• 프린팅코리아
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• s.20
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• pp.155-159
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• 2004

의사소통은 인간의 기본 욕구 중 하나다. 우리 선조들이 생활주변에서 얻어지는 갖가지 재료를 가지고 의사전달의 표현도구로 삼았던 것은 바로 이러한 근원적인 욕망을 충족시키고자 하는 데서 비롯되었다. 인류가 발전함에 따라 감정과 생각을 좀 더 쉽고 정확하게 전달하고자 하는, 한 단계 더 심화된 욕구가 발동되었고 그에 따라 표현방법도 다양하게 모색되었다. 더 나아가 표출된 의사소통 내용을 기록해 두어 오래 보존하고자 하는 욕망도 생겨났는데, 앞으로 우리가 함께 더듬어 볼 한국인쇄술의 발명 역사도 결국은 이러한 맥락과 상통되고 있는 셈이다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Society of Design Studies Conference
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• 2000.11a
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• pp.104-105
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• 2000

제품을 디자인함에 있어 정확하고, 신속한 소비자 욕구에 대한 조사는 디자이너의 키치 못지 않게 제품의 성패를 좌우하는 주요한 요소이다. 특히, 각종 매체의 발달이 가져온 정보경제시대의 소비자 욕구변화나, 소비시장의 변화양상은 급속히 그 주기를 좁혀가고 있어 수집된 시장정보의 신속한 제품화는 그 어느때보다 더 절실하게 요구되어지고 있다.(중략)

• 건강소식
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• v.29 no.2 s.315
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• pp.28-28
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• 2005

식사를 어떻게 하는가는 금연을 하는 데 중요한 요소입니다. 금연을 하면서 과일과 야채를 많이 섭취하면 금단증상이나 흡연욕구가 절반이나 줄어든다는 사례들도 볼 수 있습니다. 뿐만 아니라 야채와 과일에 다량 함유되어 있는 비타민 AㆍC, 섬유소 등에 암 방지 효과가 있다는 사실은 이미 잘 알려져 있습니다. 반면에 기름진 음식이나 술 등은 흡연욕구를 불러 일으키고 흡연으로 인한 피해를 증폭시키므로 삼가는 것이 좋습니다.