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http://dx.doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2020.18.11.319

Relationship between Basic Pychological Needs and Psychological Burnout of Nurse: Mediation Effect of Positive Psychological Capital and Moderated Mediation Effect of Authentic Leadership  

Cho, Young-Mun (Department of Nursing, Dongshin University)
jang, Kyoung-Hee (Department of Nursing, Dongshin University)
Publication Information
Journal of Digital Convergence / v.18, no.11, 2020 , pp. 319-328 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study aimed to investigate the relationships between basic pychological needs, positive psychological capital, authentic leadership and psychological burnout of clinical nurses, and to identify the mediation effect of positive psychological capital and moderated mediation effect of authentic leadership. The participants were 182 clinical nurses at 5 general hospital located in M city from April 2020 to June 2020 by questionnaire survey. Data analysis was done by using SPSS WIN 23.0 program and SPSS PROCESS MACRO program(model 4 and model 7). This study shows that the basic psychological need had an negative effect on psychological burnout, and the mediating effect of positive psychological capital and the moderated mediating effect of authentic leadership were confirmed in the relationship between basic psychological need and psychological burnout. Therefore, in order to reduce psychological burnout of general ward nurses, it is necessary to develop strategy to improve basic psychological needs and positive psychological capital of nurses, and leadership program for authentic leadership of nurse managers.
Keywords
Nurse; Psychological Burnout; Basic Pychological Needs; Positive Psychological Capital; Authentic Leadership;
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