• Annual Conference of KIPS
• /
• 2015.10a
• /
• pp.1141-1143
• /
• 2015

데이터베이스 보안은 외부자나 내부자가 데이터베이스 및 데이터베이스 내에 저장된 데이터를 비인가 된 변경, 파괴, 노출 및 비 일관성을 발생시키는 사건이나 위협들로부터 보호하는 것이다. 이러한 DB의 보안위협들은 사용자의 실수, 오용, 내부자의 권한 남용, 비정상적인 접근행위 등 DB에 대해 알려진 보안 취약점들로부터 발생한다. 본 연구에서는 데이터베이스 보안의 고려사항과 연구동향에 대해 살펴보고 현재 데이터베이스 분야에서 보안이 적용된 시스템에 대해 분석하고 취급되는 정보보호의 중요성에 대해 고찰한다.

• 한국정책학회보
• /
• v.21 no.4
• /
• pp.147-172
• /
• 2012

고령사회 진입과 함께 나타난 세계 각국의 정책이슈 중 하나는 연금개혁이었다. 유럽과 중남미는 1980년대, 1990년대 및 2000년대 초, 그리고 나머지 대륙에서는 1990년대와 2000년대 초에 걸쳐서 연금개혁을 단행했다. 본 연구에서는 중층연금제도의 근간이 되는 동유럽의 개인연금과 서남북 유럽의 퇴직연금의 확산요인을 Cox 사건사 분석방법으로 파악한 후 비교분석 방법을 활용하여 정책확산 메커니즘을 탐색하였다. 분석 결과 두 지역에서 공히 사회적 압력요인 중에서는 인구규모가 영향을 미쳤고, 경제적 압력요인 중에서는 경제활동인구의 감소가 영향을 미쳤으며, 외부영향요인 중에서는 수평적 이웃효과가 영향을 미쳤다. 정책확산의 관점에서 저출산·고령화와 같은 인구구조와 이에 따른 노인부양비율은 국내에서의 일부 연금개혁과 같은 정책에는 영향을 미쳤을 수도 있지만 퇴직연금과 개인연금의 도입과 같은 정책확산에는 영향을 미치지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 정책확산 메커니즘의 관점에서 보면 사회적 압력, 경제적 압력, 그리고 수평적 이웃효과가 상호작용을 하면 정책확산으로 인한 정책변동이 나타난다는 사실을 확인할 수 있었다.

• The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
• /
• v.21 no.2
• /
• pp.81-96
• /
• 2016

This paper analyzes the impact of information breach on shareholder value by measuring the stock price reaction associated with the announcements of data breach. The breach firms in the sample lost, on average, 1.3% of their market value, amounting to 98.9 million won of loss within two-day of the event period after the announcement. We examine the abnormal returns in various categories (i.e., source, type, size, etc.) of information breach. Although the market does not react significantly to the announcements of outside breach, we find statistically significant market reactions to inside breach. We estimate abnormal returns over the following 60 days. The mean 60-day cumulative abnormal return and BHAR (buy-and-hold abnormal returns) are both significantly far from zero. We conclude that there is a coherent market reaction following the announcement. The difference between the market reactions to IT firms and Non-IT firms is statistically significant. But breach amount, firm size, and the year the breach occurred do not show to be significant variables.

• Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
• /
• v.22 no.4
• /
• pp.537-558
• /
• 2005

This paper addresses the results of HAUSAT-2 radiation environment and effect analyses, including TID and SEE analyses. Trapped proton and electron, solar proton, galactic cosmic ray models were considered for HAUSAT-2 TID radiation environment analysis. TID was analyzed through total dose-depth curve and the radiation tolerance of TID for HAUSAT-2 components was verified by using DMBP method and sectoring analysis. HAUSAT-2 LET spectrum for heavy ion and proton were also analyzed for SEE investigation. SEE(SEU, SEL) analyses were accomplished for MPC860T2B microprocessor and K6X8008T2B memory. It was estimated that several SEUs may occur without SEL during the HAUSAT-2 mission life(2 years). Software Hamming Code EDAC has been implemented to detect and correct the SEU. In this study, all radiation analyses were conducted by using SPENVIS software.

• Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
• /
• v.9 no.3
• /
• pp.83-92
• /
• 2009

This study tries to feel out the possibility of experimental areas of architecture which is becoming urbanization gradually through practical issues of landscape urbanism. According to this study, it is affirmed that the practical issues of landscape urbanism such as process in time, Potential territoriality of surface, practical methodology and socio-cultural imagination already have rome into the architectural area over urbanism. This is presented as characteristics of detail issues through relational density on the matrix of landscape urbanism, traces of the general landscape concepts and architectural landscapeconcepts. As a result, these practical issues and detail architectural strategies constitute the important spatial characteristics of contemporary architecture.

• KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
• /
• v.21 no.7
• /
• pp.488-493
• /
• 2015

An AddSIM(Adaptive distributed and parallel Simulation environment for Interoperable and reusable Models) is an integrated engagement simulation environment with high-resolution weapon system models for estimation and analysis of their performance and effectiveness. AddSIM can simultaneously handle the continuous dynamical system models based on continuous time, and command, control(C2) and network system models based on a discrete event. To accommodate legacies based on DEVS(Discrete Event System Specification) modeling, DEVS legacies must first be converted into AddSIM models. This paper describes how to implement DEVS models on AddSIM. In this study a method of mapping from hierarchical DEVS models to AddSIM players was developed: The hierarchical DEVS model should be flattened into a one layered model and four DEVS functions of the model, external transition, internal transition, output and time advance, should be mapped into functions of the AddSIM player.

• Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
• /
• v.27 no.1
• /
• pp.91-99
• /
• 2018

Discrete event simulation environments often need to be modified because additional questions to systems may become apparent while observing the simulation results repeatedly. It leads to increasing development budget and depreciating the effectiveness of the environment. To avoid the modifications and to generate the altered results, this paper applies an Event Control Model (ECM) with control functions that modulate, delete and generate the events at the simulation time. In addition, this paper suggests an easier approach for domain-users, who do not want to program at source code level, by using ECM templates. The simulators with the ECMs can have better extensibility because it becomes more adaptable to possibly unanticipated changes. It prevents increasing development costs due to modifications or development of new models by M&S experts, and it provides a new alternative step to domain users. To support the effectiveness of this approach, this paper describes a relevant example, which is composed of an initial simulation model based on our empirical studies. It will show that there exist the uncountable benefits because the existing simulator is reused by domain users without new projects.

• Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
• /
• v.30 no.1
• /
• pp.87-101
• /
• 2021

Required Operational Capability(ROC), which means the performance of a weapon system, is determined when estimating the requirements of a new weapon system. It is very important to define the ROC as it has a decisive influence from acquisition of a weapon system to tactical operation. In this study, we propose a simulation methodology to verify the ROC of the Para-Observation Munition(POM), a newly developed weapon system. To this end, we propose a discrete-event simulation model that takes main performance of the weapon system constituting the ROC and environmental factors that affect performance of the weapon system as input values, and outputs operational effect as a result value. It describes various simulation logic required to implement a simulation model, and explains how to verify ROC using various simulation results such as sensitivity analysis. POM is a weapon system that does not have a similar one and that is difficult to directly utilize the military analysis model. This study can be used as a methodology to analyze the ROC and predict operational effects of weapon systems such as POM.

• Korean Journal of Legislative Studies
• /
• v.15 no.2
• /
• pp.5-34
• /
• 2009

Why the Korea National Assembly shows often limping in its operations despite the introduction of various democratic legislative rules? Regarding the question, this article pays attention to the institutionalization of legislative rules and political saliency of bills, and analyzes the Constitutional Court's law reports. According to the analysis, the National Assembly goes on smoothly when dealing with the bills with low political saliency, but shows anomaly in its operation when dealing with the bills with high political saliency. This indicates that the institutionalization of the legislative rules is relatively low. The low level of the institutionalization is derived fundamentally from a distinguishing characteristic of the power structure in which political power is too much concentrated on the president. Within the power structure, the ruling party has to play the role of protecting and advocating the president, whereas the opposition parties become actors criticizing and checking the president. Consequently, the parliamentary decision-making processes have been dominated by the political strifes between the ruling and opposition parties, often producing limping operations of the National Assembly and delayed institutionalization of the legislative rules.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
• /
• v.48 no.6
• /
• pp.18-26
• /
• 2011

Debates concerning the competitive edge of leading 3DTV technology of the shutter glasses (SG) 3D and the film-type patterned retarder (FPR) are flaring up. Although SG technology enables Full-HD 3D vision, it requires complex systems including the sync transmitter (emitter), the sync processor chip, and the LCD lens in the active shutter glasses. In addition, the transferred sync-signal is easily affected by the external noise and a 3DTV viewer may feel flicker-effect caused by cross-talk of the left and right image. The operating current of the sync processor in the 3DTV active shutter glasses is gradually increasing to compensate the sync reconstruction error. The proposed chip is a low-power hardware sync processor based discrete-event SoC(system on a chip) designed specifically for the 3DTV active shutter glasses. This processor implements the newly designed power-saving techniques targeted for low-power operation in a noisy environment between 3DTV and the active shutter glasses. This design includes a hardware pre-processor based on a universal edge tracer and provides a perfect sync reconstruction based on a floating-point timer to advance the prior commercial 3DTV shutter glasses in terms of their power consumption. These two techniques enable an accurate sync reconstruction in the slow clock frequency of the synchronization timer and reduce the power consumption to less than about a maximum of 20% compared with other major commercial processors. This article describes the system's architecture and the details of the proposed techniques, also identifying the key concepts and functions.