• Title/Summary/Keyword: 외곽공

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A New Approach to Medial Axis Transformation of Objects with Smooth Boundary (외곽선이 Smooth 한 객체의 Medial 축 변환에의 새로운 접근 방법)

  • Wee, Nam-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.571-580
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    • 1995
  • Medial axis transformation is an important concept used in many engineering applications. We propose a new approach to medial axis transformation of 2D objects with smooth boundary. Our approach differs from the traditional ones: we construct the medial axis starting from the inside points, while the previous algorithms started from the boundary points. As a result, previous algorithms are highly sensitive to the small irregularities of the object's boundary curve, while our approach is robust.

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Comparative Analysis on Influence of Structure Elements on Optimal Location of One-Outrigger System (단일 아웃리거 구조시스템의 최적위치에 미치는 구조요소의 영향에 대한 비교분석)

  • Kim, Hyong-Kee
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 2015
  • This study intended to analyze an influence of the structure elements on the optimal location for one-outrigger system in tall building by using MIDAS-Gen. In this investigation, the analysis parameters were the outrigger position and the stiffness of main structure elements such as shear walls, outrigger systems, exterior columns connected in outrigger system and frames not to be connected in outrigger system. For the objective of finding out the optimal location for one-outrigger system in high-rise building, we studied the lateral displacement in top level of 80 stories building. The results of this study indicated that the outrigger location and the stiffness of main structure elements such as shear walls, outrigger systems, exterior columns connected in outrigger system and frames not to be connected in outrigger system had an influence on the optimal location of one-outrigger system. In addition, it is showed that the research results can be very useful in obtaining the structure design data for looking for the optimal location of one-outrigger system in high-rise building.

Thermal Analysis of a Horizontal Disposal System for High-level Radioactive Waste (수평 터널방식 고준위폐기물 처분시스템 주변 열 해석)

  • Choi, Heui-Joo;Kim, In-Young;Lee, Jong Youl;Kim, Hyun Ah
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2013
  • The thermal analysis is carried out for a geological disposal system developed for the final disposal of a ceramic high-level waste from pyroprocessing of PWR spent fuel. The horizontal disposal tunnel type is considered with the distance of 2 m between the disposal canisters and the tunnel spacing of 25 m. The temperature distributions around the disposal canisters are calculated for the horizontal tunnel based on the conceptual design. The thermal performance analysis is carried out using a FEM program, ABAQUS. The performance analysis shows that the peak temperature in a disposal system outside the disposal canister is lower than $100^{\circ}$, which meets the thermal criterion of the disposal system. According the analysis, the peak temperature for the disposal canister located boundary of the disposal system is lower by $3^{\circ}$ than that for the canister at the central area. This implies the disposal density can be improved by locating more disposal canisters along the boundary.

Effect of Cap Truss on Optimal Outrigger Location in Tall Building (초고층건물에서 아웃리거 구조의 최적위치에 대한 캡 트러스가 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hyong-Kee
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.40-49
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    • 2013
  • This study purposed to investigate the optimal outrigger location in tall building with cap truss after a structural schematic design of 80 stories building was performed by using MIDAS-Gen. In this paper, the main parameters of structural analysis were the outrigger location and stiffness of main structural elements (outrigger, exterior column, shear wall etc). In order to search the optimal outrigger position in high-rise building with cap truss, we analysed and examined the lateral displacement of top floor which is one of the very important considering factors of tall building structural design. The paper results indicated that the outrigger location and the stiffness of main structural elements such as outrigger, exterior column and shear wall had an effect on the optimal outrigger location. And it is verified that the study results provided the basic engineering data for fixing the most optimal outrigger location for minimizing the lateral displacement of tall building.

Analysis of Lateral Behavior in Core and Offset Outrigger System (코어 및 오프셋 아웃리거 구조시스템의 수평거동에 대한 분석)

  • Kim, Hyong-Kee
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2021
  • The research intended to understand the lateral behavior in core and offset outrigger system. To achieve this goal, a structural analysis and design of 70 stories building was carried out by making use of MIDAS-Gen. And the primary parameters of this analysis were the stiffness of outrigger and the location of outrigger in plan. On the basis of the analysis results, we analyzed the lateral behavior of structural elements such as slab, outrigger and exterior columns in core and offset outrigger. In this analysis research, it is indicated that the stiffness of outrigger and the outrigger location in plan had an any impact on lateral behavior in outrigger system of tall building. Specially, slab stresses in core outrigger system were highly distributed in the slab near the outrigger system to connect shear walls and exterior columns while slab stresses in offset outrigger system were highly distributed in the slab between the outrigger system and shear walls. Also the study results can be of significant help to obtaining the engineering data for the reasonable structure design of the high-rise outrigger system.

A Study on Speechreading about the Korean 8 Vowels (한국어 8모음 자동 독화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyong-Ho;Yang, Ryong;Kim, Sun-Ok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.173-182
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we studied about the extraction of the parameter and implementation of speechreading system to recognize the Korean 8 vowel. Face features are detected by amplifying, reducing the image value and making a comparison between the image value which is represented for various value in various color space. The eyes position, the nose position, the inner boundary of lip, the outer boundary of upper lip and the outer line of the tooth is found to the feature and using the analysis the area of inner lip, the hight and width of inner lip, the outer line length of the tooth rate about a inner mouth area and the distance between the nose and outer boundary of upper lip are used for the parameter. 2400 data are gathered and analyzed. Based on this analysis, the neural net is constructed and the recognition experiments are performed. In the experiment, 5 normal persons were sampled. The observational error between samples was corrected using normalization method. The experiment show very encouraging result about the usefulness of the parameter.

Machine Vision-based Billiards Ball Detection (머신 비전 기반 당구공 검출)

  • SunWoo Lee;Heon Huh
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2024
  • Since the outbreak of COVID-19, there has been a surge in sports conducted through online platforms due to the increase in remote and non-contact activities. Billiards, being suitable for online platforms, has received much attention, leading to research on detecting the position and trajectory of balls. In this paper, we propose a new method utilizing machine vision to detect the position of the balls accurately. The proposed method detects the outline of the ball using the Canny edge detection and then employs simple correlation to determine its position. This correlation-based approach offers satisfactory system performance and is easily applicable in practical systems due to its low implementation complexity and robustness to noise.

Automatic Face Detection using Symmetry and Hough-like Ellipse Fitting (대칭성과 타원 모델링에 기반한 복잡한 배경에서의 얼굴 검출)

  • Seo, Jeong-Ik;Choi, Il;Chien, Sung-Il
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.461-464
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 복잡한 배경과 조명의 영향과 그리고 얼굴의 크기가 변화하는 경우에도 주어진 영상으로부터 얼굴을 검출하는 새로운 효율적인 방법을 제안한다. 정면 얼굴의 경계선이 타원과 유사한 형태를 가지며 얼굴을 수직으로 이등분하는 직선을 기준으로 얼굴의 좌우 외곽선은 반사 대칭 (reflection symmetry) 의 조건을 만족한다. 이러한 반사 대칭의 조건을 허프 (Hough) 변환과 유사한 타원 모델링에 결합하여 주어진 영상에서 얼굴을 검출한다. 얼굴이 포함된 다양한 영상에서 실험을 통하여 제안한 얼굴 검출방법의 타당성을 확인하였다.

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Preprocessing for performace improvement of Disparity Map Using Stereo Images (스테레오 영상의 변위 지도 성능 향상을 위한 전처리 과정 연구)

  • Cho, Myeongah;Kang, Hyeongseok;Kim, Seunghwan;Kang, Dongjin;Kim, Kyuheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.06a
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 스테레오 영상을 이용하여 3 차원 영상을 제공하기 위한 과정에서 중요한 변위 지도 생성 과정의 개선을 목적으로 한다. 변위 지도란, 서로 다른 시점의 두 영상 내에 매칭되는 대응점을 찾고 이와 같은 대응점들 간의 차를 통해 상대적 거리정보를 얻은 후, 이를 정규화하여 픽셀 값으로 나타낸 지도이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 변위 지도 생성 시, 물체들 간 대응점 매칭율을 높이기 위해 물체들의 외곽을 보존하여 형태를 뚜렷하게 하는 전처리 과정을 제안한다. 제안하는 방안은 제한 적응 히스토그램 평활화를 통해 물체들의 세부적인 특징들을 부각시키고, 양방향 필터를 통해 외각을 뚜렷하게 하는 전처리 과정을 포함한다. 본 논문에서는 제한 적응 히스토그램 평활화와 양방향 필터의 처리 과정을 분석하고, 실험결과를 통해 제안하는 전처리 과정을 검증하였다.

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Earthquake Disaster Warning System Designed to Build in Mongolia (몽골 지진재난경보시스템 구축을 위한 시스템 설계)

  • Ahn, Byungdug;Gwak, U-Seok;Kim, Yu-Hyeok;Lee, Won-Seok;No, Dong-Seon;Lee, Seung-Hyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2016.06a
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    • pp.16-18
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 몽골 지역에 발생하는 지진이 대규모 집단 거주지 및 상업 지역인 울란바타르(Ulaanbaatar) 도심지역에 큰 피해를 주고 있는바, 지진재난경보시스템 개발하여 현장에 구축함으로써 신속히 지진발생 상황을 전파하여 몽골 국민의 생명을 보호하고 재산피해를 줄이는데 역할을 수행할 수 있다. 울란바타르 외곽에 지진파를 감지할 수 있는 지진센서를 설치하고, 지진파를 수집하여 분석하고 진도의 단계에 따라 이벤트를 발생한다. 지진의 세기에 따라 단계별 상황을 판단하고 시민들이 빠른 대피를 할 수 있도록 울란바타르 도심지역에 경보방송을 전달함으로써 지진 피해를 최소화 시킬 수 있다.

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