• Title/Summary/Keyword: 올레

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Shakespeare and Food: Examples of Sir Thomas More, Coriolanus, and Pericles (셰익스피어와 음식-『토마스 모어 경』, 『코리올레이너스』, 『페리클리즈』를 중심으로)

  • Han, Younglim
    • Journal of English Language & Literature
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.651-674
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    • 2011
  • This paper approaches Sir Thomas More, Coriolanus, Pericles in terms of the relationship of food to national identity. These three plays examine ways in which food is essential to what constitutes English national identity, and food shortages give rise to riots thereby throwing everyday life into disorder. In Sir Thomas More food shortages are caused by foreign foodstuff and foreign habits of consumption. Rioting Londoners fear that the European foreigners' strange dietary habits would do harm on English food, the English body and English economy. In Coriolanus starvation is the primary trigger for the enmity between the senators and citizens. Menenius employs the fable of the belly to quell the hungry citizens' anger and to emphasize the senators' role as a store of nutrition to feed the body, that is, the citizens. Coriolanus' contempt for the body's need comes to a devastating end. In Pericles the famine is brought about by the gluttonous consumption of specific foods. The problem of greedy consumption becomes that of living in the cannibalistic situation where mothers are willing to eat their children and married couples one another. Pericles feeds the hungry people with bread, and is also saved from starvation by the fishermen after shipwreck. In this way the three plays provide the examples of Shakespeare's notion on healthy food and feeding.

Synthesis of Oleic Acid Esters containing Thiocarbamate Group as Anti-wear Additives (티오카바메이트 그룹을 함유하는 올레인산 에스테르계 내마모제의 합성)

  • Hwang, Do-Huak;Kim, Young-Wun;Chung, Keunwo;Yang, Tae-Kyun
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2008
  • A series of oleic acid esters containing mercaptobenzothiazole and dialkylenedithiocarbamate, which are potential environmentally friendly lubricating grease additives, were synthesized as 90% yield through several method such as nucleophilic substitution of dialkyl amine and carbon disulfide, reduction reaction, and condensation reaction. The structures of the additives were confirmed by $^1H$-NMR, FT-IR and EA analysis. The additives (1 wt%) were soluble in 100 N BO except C4-DTC-OE and soluble in soybean oil. The tribological properties as lubricating additives in 100 N BO were evaluated using 4-ball tester and the results showed as follows: Bz-thia-OE < C4-DTC-OE < Pyrro-DTC-OE < C8-DTC-OE. Whereas, the 4-ball anti-wear properties were not shown in soybean oil.

Relationships between the Use Behavior, Motivation, Satisfaction, and Behavioral Intentions of Slow Tourism Tourists -With Focus on Daegu Ole Palgong Mountain Courses- (슬로우 투어리즘 관광객의 이용행태, 관광동기, 만족도와 행동의도간의 관계 -대구올레 팔공산 코스를 중심으로-)

  • Na, Hye-Hyun;Lee, Ju-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.101 no.4
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    • pp.663-676
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to examine differences in motivation of the tourists, who visited the Daegu Ole Palgong mountain courses, according to the slow tourism tourists' demographic characteristics and use-behavior, and to examine the relationships between motivation and the degree of satisfaction of tourists and behavioral intention. Also, it was to present motivations and characteristics of slow tourism tourists and the accompanying managerial implications. In order to achieve this research purpose, a survey was conducted from May 8, 2010 to May 23, 2010 on the tourists who visited Daegu Ole Palgong mountain courses. The results of testing the hypotheses through empirical analysis were as follows. First, differences in motivations according to demographic characteristics and demographic characteristics and the use behavior of the tourists were partially adopted. Second, there were significantly positive (+) relationships between the motivations of visitors to the Daegu Ole Palgong mountain courses and the overall degree of satisfaction. Finally, the overall degree of satisfaction with the visits to Daegu Ole Palgong mountain courses had significantly positive (+) relationships with revisit intentions. These imply that it is necessary to provide differentiated strategies and programs and inducing strategies in accordance with the results presented. as well, marketing strategies to enhance the degree of satisfaction of the tourists should be considered.

Oleoresin Content and Functional Characteristics of Fresh Garlic by Microwave-assisted Extraction (마이크로웨이브 추출공정에 의한 마늘의 올레오레진 함량 및 기능적 특성)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ku;Kwon, Young-Joo;Kwak, Hee-Jin;Kwon, Joong-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.329-335
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    • 1999
  • The yield of oleoresin content and functionality of fresh garlic were compared according to varying extraction conditions by microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) and conventional extraction (CE) methods. When different extracting conditions were applied, there was no significant difference of extraction methods in the oleoresin content. However, in the case of the CE, the optimum extraction time was two hours, while the other was about five minutes which meant that the extraction time was shortened drastically. The electron donating abilities showed a similar level which was 64% by both methods, using water. And, in the case of ethanol extraction, it resulted 63% and 51% by CE and MAE, respectively. The nitrite scavenging effect diminished while pH was increasing and especially, in the case of pH 1.2, it showed a high elimination effect of more than 90%. There was no difference of extraction methods. The tyrosinase inhibitory effect was 47% and 60% by CE and MAE, respectively in the case of the water extract. The ethanol extract showed similar or a slight lower inhibition of 45% and 39%. The angiotensin I-converting enzyme inhibitory effect showed more powerful activity in the case of MAE extract than CE extract, but there was not an increase relating to reaction time of enzyme. Also, pyruvic acid content was $44.8\;and\;36.0{\mu}moles$ per one gram of a garlic by CE and MAE, respectively when water was used, and was $28.6\;and\;32.0{\mu}moles$ by CE and MAE when ethanol was used. Again, there was no big difference between CE and MAE methods.

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Studies on the Antioxidant Activity of Capsaicin and Oleoresin from Red Pepper in Grounded Bacon Belly Meat (베이컨 육에 있어서 고추 Capsaicin 및 Oleoresin의 항산화 작용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chi-Ho;Chung, Ku-Yong;Lim, Seong-Cheon;Choi, Do-Young;Kim, Cheon-Jei;Choi, Byung-Kyu
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.496-499
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    • 1994
  • The antioxidant effect of capsaicin, the pungent principle of red pepper and oleoresin extracted from red pepper was investigated by measuring TBA(Thiobarbituric acid) value and hydroperoxide value using CL-HPLC(Chemiluminescence-high performance liquid chromatography) during storage at $30^{\circ}C$. The antioxidant activity of capsaicin and oleoresin was compared with erythorbate already used. The antioxigenic effect of capsaicin and oleoresin was very effective to the preservation of ground bacon belly meat. Especially, oleoresin have a remarkable effect to prevent the peroxidation of ground bacon belly meat. Capsaicinoids were known as the main additives in Korea, but the antioxidant activity of meat products has not been reported. So, we suggest that capsaicin, especially, oleoresin combined with other natural antioxigenic substances as like tocopherol may be effective to prevent the oxidation of ground bacon belly meat.

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Oleoresin Content and Functional Properties of Fresh Onion by Microwave-Assisted Extraction (마이크로웨이브 추출공정에 의한 양파의 올레오레진 함량 및 기능적 특성)

  • 김현구;권영주;권중호
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.876-881
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    • 1999
  • Fresh onions were extracted by two methods of conventional extraction(CE) and microwave assisted extraction(MAE) under different extraction conditions. Onion extracts obtained by CE and MAE were examined in oleoresin yield and physiological activities. The optimal extraction time of MAE was about 5 minutes, whereas that of CE was 2 hours. Therefore extraction time was shortened drastically by MAE but there was no significance in oleolesin yield. The electron donating abilities also showed negligible difference between two extracts obtained by CE and MAE, and 45% level in CE and 50% level in MAE. The nitrite scavenging effect was diminished while pH was increasing, and showed a high elimination effect over 85% at pH 1.2. The tyrosinase inhibitory effect was 20% level in both CE and MAE when water was used and 40% level when ethyl alcohol was used. The angiotensin I converting enzyme inhibitory effect showed higher activity with 70% level in MAE than 60% level in CE. The pyruvic acid content was 6.8 and 6.4 moles per 1g of fresh onion by CE and MAE when water was used, and was 4.3 and 5.6 moles by CE and MAE when ethyl alcohol was used.

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A New F1 Hybrid Variety of Rapeseed 'Suan' with Early Maturing and High Oleic Acid (조숙 올레인산 고함유 1대잡종 유채 신품종 '수안')

  • Lee, Yong-Hwa;Kim, Kwang-Soo;Jang, Young-Seok;Cho, Hyun-Jun;Choi, Hyun-Gu;Jang, Young-Gik;Kang, Dal-Soon;Kang, Hyung-Sik;Suh, Sae-Jung
    • Korean Journal of Breeding Science
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.172-176
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    • 2011
  • 'Suan' is a new $F_1$ hybrid variety of rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) with early maturing and high oleic acid. This hybrid variety was bred by the cross between Mokpo-CGMS (male sterile line) and 8516-B-5-6-5-3 (restore line) for the production of bio-diesel and edible oil in 2006. 'Suan' has green and parted leaf, yellowish flower, and black seed coat. 'Suan' is more tolerant to lodging and stem rot compared to 'Sunmang', check variety. The ripening date of 'Suan' is June 2nd which is 6 days earlier than 'Sunmang'. Yield trials were conducted from 2006 to 2007 and regional adaptation trials were examined at five locations each in 2008 and 2009. The average seed yield of regional adaptation trials was 381 kg/10a that was 4% higher than that of 'Sunmang'. Total oil content of 'Suan' was 44.3%. Oleic acid content was 68.3%, which is 5.2% higher than 'Sunmang' but, erucic acid was not detected. Total glucosinolate content was 2.31 mg/g. Therefore, this variety is recommended as a leading variety at southwestern area including Jeonnam, Jeonbuk and Kyongnam provinces of South Korea.

Study on Chemical Stability of Textile Geogrids (Textile Geogrids의 화학적 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • 최세환;조성호;차동환;목문성;전한용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.360-361
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    • 2003
  • 토목합성재료(geosynthetics)의 일종인 지오그리드(geogrids) 제품은 1979년 영국에서 개발된 이래 세계적으로 그 적용 용도와 수요가 지속적으로 증가하고 있는 토목합성 보강재이다. 일반적으로 지오그리드는 올레핀계 수지를 시트 상으로 압출하여 천공 및 연신하여 제조하는 플라스틱 타입 지오그리드와 고탄성 고강력 섬유로 제직 혹은 제편하고 이를 수지로 코팅하여 제조하는 텍스타일 타입 지오그리드의 두 가지로 분류된다. (중략)

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친환경농업 - 생산량 증대를 위한 유채의 적기 파종법

  • Kim, Gwang-Su
    • 농업기술회보
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.20-21
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    • 2009
  • 대체에너지 바이오연료 "유채" 최근 온실가스의 대량배출로 인한 지국온난화 문제해결과 더불어 고유가 시대의 대체에너지로 부상하고 있는 바이오연료(바이오디젤를 생산할 수 있는 유채에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 유채는 동계작물로 종자의 약 40~45%가 기름성분이며, 지방산 중 올레인산이 많이 함유되어 바이오디젤 생산에 적합한 식물로 겨울철 유휴농지를 활용하여 재배하면 농가소득과 더불어 농촌경제 및 관련 산업의 활성화에도 도움이 될 것이다. 유채는 파종시기와 방법 및 파종 후 관리여부에 따라 생산량의 차이가 심하므로 생산량의 증대를 위해서는 파종시기의 재배법을 잘 숙지하여 재배한다.

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Distribution of $O_3$ Concentration Around Yosu Area (여수산단 주변지역의 오존 농도 분포)

  • 서성규;문정선
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.350-351
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    • 2001
  • 대기환경기준물질 중 하나인 오존은 자외선과 코로나 방전에 의해 대기중에서 생성되며(Heisig et al., 1997), 강력한 산화력을 지니고 있기 때문에 많은 유기화합물, 무기화합물을 산화시킨다. 특히 유기화합물의 올레핀류 뿐만 아니라 방향족핵도 실온에서 빠르게 분해시키는 특징이 있다. 이 산화분해력을 이용하여 오존은 탈색, 탈취 표백 또는 유기화합물의 구조를 결정, 화학제품의 합성 등에 이용되고 있다. (중략)

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