• Title/Summary/Keyword: 오픈 소스 컴퓨터 비전

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Pixhawk Application Method Suggestion for Flight Control of QuadRotor (QuadRotor 비행제어를 위한 Pixhawk 적용방안 제시)

  • Park, Dae-Jin;Kim, Bong-Gyun;Lee, Sang-Cheol
    • 한국항공운항학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.23-25
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    • 2016
  • 최근 드론이 비전문가라도 누구나 쉽게 사용할 수 있게 되면서, 드론의 관심 집중이 급격히 증가하고 있다. 특히, Pixhawk는 다른 비행제어컴퓨터들보다 고성능을 가진 독립된 모듈 기반 방식이고, 오픈 소스로 공개되어 쉽게 접근할 수 있는 편리성을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 고급 프로세서 CortexM4를 장착한 Pixhawk를 이용하여 QuadRotor 비행제어를 위한 적용방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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D.I.Y : Block-based Programming Platform for Machine Learning Education (D.I.Y : 머신러닝 교육을 위한 블록 기반 프로그래밍 플랫폼)

  • Lee, Se-hoon;Jeong, Ji-hyun;Lee, Jin-hyeong;Jo, Cheon-woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2020.07a
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    • pp.245-246
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 블록형 코딩 방식을 통해 비전공자가 스스로 머신러닝의 쉽게 원리를 구현해 볼 수 있는 딥아이( D.I.Y, Deep AI Yourself) 플랫폼을 제안하였다. 딥아이는 구글의 오픈 소스 블록형 코딩 툴 개발 라이브러리인 Blockly를 기반으로 머신러닝 알고리즘을 쉽게 구현할 수 다양한 블록으로 구성되어 있다. Blockly는 CSR 기반이며 사용자가 개발한 블록 코드는 내부적으로 코드 생성기에 의해 파이썬 코드 등으로 변환되어 백엔드 서버에서 처리를 하며 결과를 사용자에게 제공한다.

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Using Arduino and Processing Graphics performance validation (아두이노와 Processing을 사용한 그래픽 성능 검증)

  • Choi, Chul-kil;Lee, Sung-jin;Lee, Kyung-mu;Choi, Byeong-yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.975-977
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    • 2013
  • Arduino is for design based on open source prototyping platform, artist, designer, hobby activists, etc, i has been designed for all those who are interested in the environment construct. Arduino adventage you can easily create applications hardware, without deep knowledge about the hardware. Configuration of arduino using AVR microcontroller ATmage 168, software to action arduino using arduino program, MATLAB, Processing. Arduino is open source base, you can hardware production directly and using shield additionally, the arduino can be combined. Processing iis open source. You can 2D, 3D, PDF output, using P3D and OpenGL graphics. Also you can check by running a stand-alone application. Through a combination of Arduino, library support, such as sound, video, and computer vision can be expanded, this program is the Android phone and iPhone programming. In this paper, sortware was used for Processing, hardware was used for arduino MegaADK board, After making easy 2axis game, using the software and hardware verification.

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A Study on the Digital Drawing of Archaeological Relics Using Open-Source Software (오픈소스 소프트웨어를 활용한 고고 유물의 디지털 실측 연구)

  • LEE Hosun;AHN Hyoungki
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.82-108
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    • 2024
  • With the transition of archaeological recording method's transition from analog to digital, the 3D scanning technology has been actively adopted within the field. Research on the digital archaeological digital data gathered from 3D scanning and photogrammetry is continuously being conducted. However, due to cost and manpower issues, most buried cultural heritage organizations are hesitating to adopt such digital technology. This paper aims to present a digital recording method of relics utilizing open-source software and photogrammetry technology, which is believed to be the most efficient method among 3D scanning methods. The digital recording process of relics consists of three stages: acquiring a 3D model, creating a joining map with the edited 3D model, and creating an digital drawing. In order to enhance the accessibility, this method only utilizes open-source software throughout the entire process. The results of this study confirms that in terms of quantitative evaluation, the deviation of numerical measurement between the actual artifact and the 3D model was minimal. In addition, the results of quantitative quality analysis from the open-source software and the commercial software showed high similarity. However, the data processing time was overwhelmingly fast for commercial software, which is believed to be a result of high computational speed from the improved algorithm. In qualitative evaluation, some differences in mesh and texture quality occurred. In the 3D model generated by opensource software, following problems occurred: noise on the mesh surface, harsh surface of the mesh, and difficulty in confirming the production marks of relics and the expression of patterns. However, some of the open source software did generate the quality comparable to that of commercial software in quantitative and qualitative evaluations. Open-source software for editing 3D models was able to not only post-process, match, and merge the 3D model, but also scale adjustment, join surface production, and render image necessary for the actual measurement of relics. The final completed drawing was tracked by the CAD program, which is also an open-source software. In archaeological research, photogrammetry is very applicable to various processes, including excavation, writing reports, and research on numerical data from 3D models. With the breakthrough development of computer vision, the types of open-source software have been diversified and the performance has significantly improved. With the high accessibility to such digital technology, the acquisition of 3D model data in archaeology will be used as basic data for preservation and active research of cultural heritage.

Augmented Reality-Based First Person View RC Car Racing Game (증강현실 기반의 FPV(First Person View) RC 카 레이싱 게임)

  • Park, Seong-Eun;Kim, Jin-Hyun;Kim, Hak-Kyum
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.800-802
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    • 2022
  • 최근 성인들을 위한 '키덜트 장난감'의 관심도가 증가하고 있다. 그중 높은 매출을 보이는 RC 카와 VR 의 콘텐츠 부족 및 대중화 문제를 해결하면 시장규모를 성장시킬 수 있다고 판단한다. 본 논문은 차별화된 RC 카 레이싱 게임 개발을 목표로 한다. 스마트폰용 VR 기기를 착용해 영상을 보며 컨트롤러로 RC 카를 조종한다. 또한 실시간 객체 검출이 가능한 YOLOv5 를 활용해 표지판 인식 및 바운딩 박스, 표지판 라벨, 라벨 음성 출력 기능과 오픈 소스 기반 실시간 컴퓨터 비전인 OpenCV 기반 알고리즘을 활용하여 차선을 인식해 이를 기반으로 영상 처리를 거쳐 가상 차선 및 가상 트랙을 출력한다. 결론적으로 RC 카와 VR 로 구현하여 이를 통해 부족한 VR 컨텐츠를 추가하고 접근성을 강화한다.

Computer Vision Approach for Phenotypic Characterization of Horticultural Crops (컴퓨터 비전을 활용한 토마토, 파프리카, 멜론 및 오이 작물의 표현형 특성화)

  • Seungri Yoon;Minju Shin;Jin Hyun Kim;Ho Jeong Jeong;Junyoung Park;Tae In Ahn
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2024
  • This study explored computer vision methods using the OpenCV open-source library to characterize the phenotypes of various horticultural crops. In the case of tomatoes, image color was examined to assess ripeness, while support vector machine (SVM) and histogram of oriented gradients (HOG) methods effectively identified ripe tomatoes. For sweet pepper, we visualized the color distribution and used the Gaussian mixture model for clustering to analyze its post-harvest color characteristics. For the quality assessment of netted melons, the LAB (lightness, a, b) color space, binary images, and depth mapping were used to measure the net patterns of the melon. In addition, a combination of depth and color data proved successful in identifying flowers of different sizes and distances in cucumber greenhouses. This study highlights the effectiveness of these computer vision strategies in monitoring the growth and development, ripening, and quality assessment of fruits and vegetables. For broader applications in agriculture, future researchers and developers should enhance these techniques with plant physiological indicators to promote their adoption in both research and practical agricultural settings.

A Machine Learning Model Learning and Utilization Education Curriculum for Non-majors (비전공자 대상 머신러닝 모델 학습 및 활용교육 커리큘럼)

  • Kyeong Hur
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, a basic machine learning model learning and utilization education curriculum for non-majors is proposed, and an education method using Orange machine learning model learning and analysis tools is proposed. Orange is an open-source machine learning and data visualization tool that can create machine learning models by learning data using visual widgets without complex programming. Orange is a platform that is widely used by non-major undergraduates to expert groups. In this paper, a basic machine learning model learning and utilization education curriculum and weekly practice contents for one semester are proposed. In addition, in order to demonstrate the reality of practice contents for machine learning model learning and utilization, we used the Orange tool to learn machine learning models from categorical data samples and numerical data samples, and utilized the models. Thus, use cases for predicting the outcome of the population were proposed. Finally, the educational satisfaction of this curriculum is surveyed and analyzed for non-majors.

OpenCV-based Autonomous Vehicle (OpenCV 기반 자율 주행 자동차)

  • Lee, Jin-Woo;Hong, Dong-sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.538-539
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    • 2018
  • This paper summarizes the implementation of lane recognition using OpenCV, one of the open source computer vision libraries. The Linux operating system Rasbian(r18.03.13) was installed on the ARM processor-based Raspberry Pi 3 board, and Raspberry Pi Camera was used for image processing. In order to realize the lane recognition, Canny Edge Detection and Hough Transform algorithm implemented in OpenCV library was used and RANSAC algorithm was used to prevent shaking of vanishing point and to detect only the desired straight line. In addtion, the DC motor and the Servo motor were controlled so that the vehicle would run according to the detected lane.

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A Study on Mobile CCTV for Geofence Monitoring for Construction Safety (건설 안전용 지오펜스 감시를 위한 이동형 CCTV 연구)

  • Kang, Aetti;Kim, Sangwoo;Baek, Eunjin;Lee, Jisoo;Eom, Semin;Ham, Sungil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.381-382
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    • 2023
  • Frequent accidents occur when workers at construction sites leave the safety zone, and particularly in the past 5 years, 9 fatal accidents occurred at the Korea Railroad Corporation due to train accidents on other tracks during track work. With the Severe Accident Punishment Act taking effect in January 2022, it is a priority to secure a safe work environment for workers at industrial (construction) sites. Therefore, there is a need to manage workers' departure from the safety zone (construction zone) and to facilitate communication within the construction zone. In this study, a mobile edge computing CCTV system is proposed that uses geofencing to determine whether workers are working in the danger zone, which can judge and respond in real-time to the ever-changing field environment. The proposed system is mobile and flexible, rather than server-based fixed CCTV. However, since it is designed mainly based on images, it has limitations in recognition rate depending on the environment such as distance, viewing angle, and illumination. As a way to compensate for this, it is required to develop more reliable equipment by combining technologies such as LiDAR and Radar.

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Web-based Practice Education Supporting System for Computational Chemistry (웹기반 계산화학 실습교육 지원시스템 개발)

  • Ahn, Bu-Young;Lee, Jong-Suk Ruth;Cho, Kum-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2011
  • Computational chemistry is one of the chemistry fields that deals with the theoretical chemistry problem using computer calculations and can be described as the chemistry lab moved on computer space. In line with recent enhancement of processing capability of computers, utilization of high performance computer cannot be overemphasized in the field of computational chemistry in performing complex calculation of huge molecular structure and simulation. While they have to use commands and consoles for high performance computer to execute complex calculation of huge molecular structure and simulation, most of students in natural science and engineering, who are not experts in computer technically, are likely to be unaware of UNIX. Under the circumstances, web-based educational support system for computational chemistry is needed to enable them to practice computational chemistry, even not knowing UNIX command. In this study, e-Chem, one of such educational support systems, is developed by using Liferay portal platform, which is a Java open source more oriented to standard and outstanding in its content management and collaboration function than other web portals. By using this system, even students who are not familiar with computer, are expected to take part in lab classes and save time learning Unix command and also enhance the learning efficiency by using familiar interface.

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