• The Journal of Korean Institute of Information Technology
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• v.16 no.12
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• pp.109-114
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• 2018

Collaborative filtering has been widely utilized in recommender systems as typical algorithm for outstanding performance. Since it depends on item rating history structurally, The more sparse rating matrix is, the lower its recommendation accuracy is, and sometimes it is totally useless. Variety of hybrid approaches have tried to combine collaborative filtering and content-based method for improving the sparsity issue in rating matrix. In this study, a new method is suggested for the same purpose, but with different perspective, it deals with no-match situation in person-person similarity evaluation. This method is called the transitive similarity model because it is based on relation graph of people, and it compares recommendation accuracy by applying to Movielens open dataset.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2003.05a
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• pp.338-341
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• 2003

According to a long-term master plan for the implementing of MOMAF's marine environmental informatization, we have developed marine environment portal web site which consists of 7 main-menu and 39 sub-menu including various types of contents (text, image and multimedia) based on RDBMS. This portal site was opened in Oct., 2002 (http://www.meps.info). Also, for the national institutions' distributed DB which is archived and managed respectively the marine chemical data and biological data, the integrated retrieval system was developed. This system is meaningful for the making collaborative use of real data and could be applied for data mining, marine research, marine environmental GIS and making-decisions.

• Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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• v.35 no.6
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• pp.489-494
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• 2011

Present study introduces an implementation of product data management (PDM) that can be applied to the design of ship propulsion system. The PDM system is developed based on both object oriented software development environment and Open Scene Graph (OSG) library while the system architecture is modeled by the unified modeling language (UML). Suggested PDM system also integrates the modeling & simulation components required to estimate the performance of ship propulsion system as the product information is represented based on the 3-dimensional digital mock-up (DMU). Finally, functions of the implemented PDM system that is integrated with the M&S softwares are illustrated in order to suggest a practical guidance for the efficient design of ship propulsion system.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.22 no.3
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• pp.458-470
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• 2018

As the requirements of web apps become complex and rapidly changing, the maintenance of web apps becomes more important. However, web apps have a problem that more often than not there is not enough documentation to understand and maintain them. Thus, their effective maintenance requires models that represent their internal behavior occurring when they dynamically generate web pages. Previous works identify web components (such as JSPs and Servlets) as participants in the behavior but not web resources (such as images, CSS files, and JavaScript files). Moreover, they do not identify dependency relations between web components and web resources. This paper dynamically analyzes Java web apps to extract such dependency relations, which are included in our graph model for page generation. Case studies using open-source web apps show the applicability of the proposed approach.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.12 no.12
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• pp.223-233
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• 2021

MyData industry became possible with the revision of the three data-related bills on August 2020, and from February 2021, each individual can make MyData financial service through the app provided by MyData providers. In this study, in order to understand the user experience trend of MyData-based financial asset management apps in the user-centered financial service era, the usability evaluation of 11 apps from 8 MyData providers was conducted for 300 adults, then average value comparison, radial graph analysis, and heatmap analysis were conducted. In app design preference, asset list type was the most preferred type, followed by asset comparison·list type. As for the expected perception of the future benefits that can be enjoyed through My Data, 'diversification of convenient services' was the highest at 45.3%, and as a negative factor felt by users, personal information-related factors were the highest at 71.4%. The results of this study can be used as basic data for the development and improvement of user interfaces for MyData platforms.

• Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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• 2005.11a
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• pp.475-480
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• 2005

인터넷상에 존재하는 수 많은 웹 페이지들에는 정형화되지 않은 각종 정보들이 이종의 형태로 산재되어 있다. 현재의 검색 기술을 통하여 필요한 정보를 찾아내는 것은 시간과 비용이 많이 소요되는 비효율적인 방법으로 이뤄지고 있다. 이러한 상황에서 사용자가 원하는 정보를 검색 및 추출해내어 정형화시키는 것은 매우 중요하다. 전자상거래의 폭발적 성장에도 불구하고 전자상거래 표준 활용 및 적용이 미비하여 e- Procurement, e-Marketplace, on-Line Shopping Mall 등에서 소비자가 원하는 상품 정보를 손쉽게 획득하지 못하고 있다. 이는 공급자에게는 보다 많은 매출의 기회를 구매자에게는 보다 좋은 자재 및 상품을 저렴한 가격에 소싱 할 수 있는 기회를 제공하지 못하는 문제점이 발생한다. 본 연구에서 제안하고자 하는 지능형 상품 에이전트는 소비자가 구매하고자 하는 특정 상품에 대한 공급자 검색 문제를 해결하기 위하여, 시스템 내부 정보의 확장 및 지식화 뿐만 아니라 웹 상의 다양한 상품 정보를 자동적으로 수집 및 가공하여 저장하는 역할을 수행한다. 이러한 연구를 위해서 사용한 기술은 우선 database 의 schema 를 읽어 들일 수 있는 DB schema reader, 인터넷 웹 페이지(웹문서)를 방문해서 다양한 정보들의 URL을 수집하는 일을 하는 Meta Search Engine 과 Focused Crawler, 그리고 다른 형태의 데이터 구조를 특정 목적에 따라 표준화된 형태로 바꾸는 Wrapper가 있다. 이러한 기술들을 연동하여 필요한 정보들을 추출 공급자 검색 문제를 해결하고자 하는 것이 연구의 목적이다. 정보추출은 사용자의 관심사에 적합한 문서들로부터 어떤 구체적인 사실이나 관계를 정확히 추출하는 작업을 가리킨다.앞으로 e-메일, 매신저, 전자결재, 지식관리시스템, 인터넷 방송 시스템의 기반 구조 역할을 할 수 있다. 현재 오픈웨어에 적용하기 위한 P2P 기반의 지능형 BPM(Business Process Management)에 관한 연구와 X인터넷 기술을 이용한 RIA (Rich Internet Application) 기반 웹인터페이스 연구를 진행하고 있다.태도와 유아의 창의성간에는 상관이 없는 것으로 나타났고, 일반 유아의 아버지 양육태도와 유아의 창의성간의 상관에서는 아버지 양육태도의 성취-비성취 요인에서와 창의성제목의 추상성요인에서 상관이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 창의성이 높은 아동의 아버지의 양육태도는 일반 유아의 아버지와 보다 더 애정적이며 자율성이 높지만 창의성이 높은 아동의 집단내에서 창의성에 특별한 영향을 더 미치는 아버지의 양육방식은 발견되지 않았다. 반면 일반 유아의 경우 아버지의 성취지향성이 낮을 때 자녀의 창의성을 향상시킬 수 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이상에서 자녀의 창의성을 향상시키는 중요한 양육차원은 애정성이나 비성취지향성으로 나타나고 있어 정서적인 측면의 지원인 것으로 밝혀졌다.징에서 나타나는 AD-SR맥락의 반성적 탐구가 자주 나타났다. 반성적 탐구 척도 두 그룹을 비교 했을 때 CON 상호작용의 특징이 낮게 나타나는 N그룹이 양적으로 그리고 내용적으로 더 의미 있는 반성적 탐구를 했다용을 지원하는 홈페이지를 만들어 자료 제공 사이트에 대한 메타 자료를 데이터베이스화했으며 이를 통해 학생들이 원하는 실시간 자료를 검색하여 찾을 수 있고 홈페이지를 방분했을 때 이해하기 어려운 그래프나 각 홈페이지가 제공하는 자료들에 대한 처리 방법을 도움말로 제공받을 수 있게 했다. 실시간 자료들을 이용한 학습은 학생들의 학습 의욕과 탐구 능력을 향상시켰으

• Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture
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• v.37 no.4
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• pp.251-259
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• 2018

BACKGROUND: Various culture media have been used for hydroponic cultures of horticultural plants under the smart greenhouses with natural and artificial light types. Management of the culture medium for the control of medium amounts and/or necessary components absorbed by plants during the cultivation period is performed with ICT (Information and Communication Technology) and/or IoT (Internet of Things) in a smart farm system. This study was conducted to develop the cloud-based data analysis system for effective management of culture medium applying to hydroponic culture and plant growth in smart greenhouses. METHODS AND RESULTS: Conventional inorganic Yamazaki and organic media derived from agricultural byproducts such as a immature fruit, leaf, or stem were used for hydroponic culture media. Component changes of the solutions according to the growth stage were monitored and plant growth was observed. Red and green lettuce seedlings (Lactuca sativa L.) which developed 2~3 true leaves were considered as plant materials. The seedlings were hydroponically grown in the smart greenhouse with fluorescent and light-emitting diodes (LEDs) lights of $150{\mu}mol/m^2/s$ light intensity for 35 days. Growth data of the seedlings were classified and stored to develop the relational database in the virtual machine which was generated from an open stack cloud system on the base of growth parameter. Relation of the plant growth and nutrient absorption pattern of 9 inorganic components inside the media during the cultivation period was investigated. The stored data associated with component changes and growth parameters were visualized on the web through the web framework and Node JS. CONCLUSION: Time-series changes of inorganic components in the culture media were observed. The increases of the unfolded leaves or fresh weight of the seedlings were mainly dependent on the macroelements such as a $NO_3-N$, and affected by the different inorganic and organic media. Though the data analysis system was developed, actual measurement data were offered by using the user smart device, and analysis and comparison of the data were visualized graphically in time series based on the cloud database. Agricultural management in data visualization and/or plant growth can be implemented by the data analysis system under whole agricultural sites regardless of various culture environmental changes.