• Title/Summary/Keyword: 오차 특성

Search Result 3,487, Processing Time 0.039 seconds

Balance quality requirements of rigid rotors - Balance errors(ISO 1940-2) (강성회전체의 평형특성 요구조건 - 평형 오차)

  • 전오성;최상규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.463-467
    • /
    • 2003
  • This part of ISO 1940 covers the following: a) identification of errors in the balancing process of rigid rotors: b) assessment of errors: c) guidelines for taking into account: d) the evaluation of residual unbalance in two correction planes. Detailed consideration of errors associated with the determination of residual unbalance is covered in the first part of ISO 1940.

  • PDF

Speech Enhancement using the Neural Network Filter (신경망필터를 이용한 음질향상)

  • 김종우;공성곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2000.05a
    • /
    • pp.102-105
    • /
    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 잡음환경에서의 음성신호복원(Speech Enhancement) 시스템 구현을 목적으로 한다 이를 위한 적응필터로서 LMS(Least Mean Square)알고리즘 FIR필터를 제안한다. 또 정밀 필터로서 신경망 필터를 제안한다. 잡음환경에서의 음성신호 복원 시스템은 잡음에 의해 왜곡된 음성신호에서 잡음성분만을 제거함으로써 음성신호를 복원하는 시스템이다. 일반적으로 잡음은 시변특성과, 비선형적인 전달특성을 갖는다. 그러므로 파라미터가 고정된 필터로는 제어하기가 힘들다. 이러한 이유로 본 논문에서는 LMS알고리즘 적응필터를 적용한다. 신경망 필터는 오차 역전파 학습 알고리즘에 의해 오차를 최소화하는 방향으로 필터의 파라미터를 수정한다. 제안한 필터로 잡음환경에서의 음성신호복원 시스템을 구성하고, 실험을 통해 필터의 성능을 확인한다.

  • PDF

Correction Experiment Between Luminance Measurement Value and Digital Image for Videophotometry (Videophotometry를 위한 휘도 측정치와 Digital Image사이의 보정 실험)

  • Kim, Gi-Hoon;Han, Jong-Sung;Kim, Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.139-143
    • /
    • 2003
  • Digital Image와 휘도 측정치의 보정실험을 행하여 만족스러운 결과를 가져왔다. 그러나 피사체의 밝기에 비해 노출값을 너무 적게 하면 오차가 발생할 수 있다는 사실이 확인되었다. 앞으로 Videophotometry을 실현하기 위해서는 피 계측면의 분광 반사특성에 의한 계측치의 오차를 제거하기 위한 CCD 소자의 시감도 보정, 시야를 정확하게 재현하기 위한 광학적 연구, 인간의 시각 특성에 부합하는 측정 휘도의 보정 등에 대한 연구가 이루어져야 할 것이다.

  • PDF

Analysis on Line-Of-Sight (LOS) Vector Projection Errors according to the Baseline Distance of GPS Orbit Errors (GPS 궤도오차의 기저선 거리에 따른 시선각 벡터 투영오차 분석)

  • Jang, JinHyeok;Ahn, JongSun;Bu, Sung-Chun;Lee, Chul-Soo;Sung, SangKyung;Lee, Young Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.45 no.4
    • /
    • pp.310-317
    • /
    • 2017
  • Recently, many nations are operating and developing Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS). Also, Satellite Based Augmentation System (SBAS), which uses the geostationary orbit, is operated presently in order to improve the performance of GNSS. The most widely-used SBAS is Wide Area Augmentation System (WAAS) of GPS developed by the United States. SBAS uses various algorithms to offer guaranteed accuracy, availability, continuity and integrity to its users. There is algorithm for guarantees the integrity of the satellite. This algorithm calculates the satellite errors, generates the correction and provides it to the users. The satellite orbit errors are calculated in three-dimensional space in this step. The reference placement is crucial for this three-dimensional calculation of satellite orbit errors. The wider the reference placement becomes, the wider LOS vectors spread, so the more the accuracy improves. For the next step, the regional features of the US and Korea need to be analyzed. Korea has a very narrow geographic features compared to the US. Hence, there may be a problem if the three-dimensional space method of satellite orbit error calculation is used without any modification. This paper suggests a method which uses scalar values to calculate satellite orbit errors instead of using three-dimensional space. Also, this paper proposes the feasibility for this method for a narrow area. The suggested method uses the scalar value, which is a projection of orbit errors on the LOS vector between a reference and a satellite. This method confirms the change in errors according to the baseline distance between Korea and America. The difference in the error change is compared to present the feasibility of the proposed method.

Design of a nonlinear ADC encoder to reduce the conversion errors in DBNS (DBNS 변환오차를 고려한 비선형 ADC 엔코더 설계)

  • Woo, Kyung-Haeng;Choi, Won-Ho;Kim, Jong-Soo;Choi, Jae-Ha
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.249-254
    • /
    • 2013
  • A fast multiplier and ADC are essential to process the analog signals in real time. The double-base number system(DBNS) is known as an efficient method for this purpose. The DBNS uses the numbers 2 and 3 as the base numbers simultaneously. The system has an advantage of fast multiplication, less chip area, and low power consumption compared to the binary multiplier. However, the inherent errors of the log number's intrinsic tolerance in DBNS are accumulated in a FIR digital filter, so the signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) has a tendency to be degraded. In this paper, the nonlinear encoder of ADC is designed to compensate the accumulated errors of DBNS by analysing the error distributions of various filter coefficients. The new ADC does not sacrifice its own advantages because the encoder circuits are modified only. The experiments were done with an FIR filters those were designed to have -70dB of SNR in stop band. The proposed nonlinear ADC encoder could drop the SNR to -45dB in stop band, in contrast to -35dB with the linear encoder.

Analysis of Transfer Gyro Calibration Error Budget (전이궤도 자이로보정 오차버짓 해석)

  • Park, Keun-Joo;Yang, Koon-Ho;Yong, Ki-Lyuk
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.36-43
    • /
    • 2010
  • A GEO satellite launched by Arian 5 ECA launcher will be located in a transfer orbit where it requires several Apogee burn maneuvers to reach the target orbit. To obtain the required performance of Apogee burn maneuvers, a calibration of gyro drift error needs to be performed before each maneuver. In this paper, a unique gyro calibration scheme which is applied to COMS is described and the calibration error budget analysis is performed.

An Implementation of Efficient Error-reducing Method Using DSP for LED I-V Source and Measurement System (DSP를 이용한 LED I-V 공급 및 측정 시스템에서의 효율적인 오차 감소 기법 구현)

  • Park, Chang Hee;Cho, Sung Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.52 no.12
    • /
    • pp.109-117
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we proposed error-reducing method to source or measure a current or voltage for LED in the I-V characteristic analysis system using a digital signal processor (DSP). this method has the advantage of reducing a non-linear circuit error and random error. random error can be reduced using recursive averaging technique and non-linear circuit error can be reduced using 2rd polynomial regression calibration parameters fitting with measured sample data. it corrects measured error of IR, VR, VF1, VF2, VF3 of LED using calibration parameters. experimental results show that can be performed with about 0.017~0.043% accuracy.

Experimental Investigations of Systematic Errors in Wind Tunnel Testing Using Design of Experiments (실험설계법 기반 풍동시험 시스템 오차 검출 실험연구)

  • Oh, Se-Yoon;Park, Seung-O;Ahn, Seung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.41 no.5
    • /
    • pp.335-341
    • /
    • 2013
  • The variation of systematic bias errors in the wind tunnel testing has been studied. A Design of Experiments(DOE) approach to an experimental study of fuselage drag and stability characteristics of a helicopter configuration was applied. When forces and moments measured in one time block differ significantly from measurements made in another time block under assumption that sample observations can be expected to yield same results within permissible measuring errors. The practical implication of this paper is that the systematic error can not be assumed not to exist. The those error reduction could be achieved through the process of randomization, blocking, and replication of the data points.

Adaptive Analysis and Error Estimation in Meshless Method (무요소 방법에서의 적응적 해석을 위한 오차의 평가)

  • 정흥진
    • Computational Structural Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.261-274
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, local and global error estimates for the element-free Galerkin (EFG) method are proposed. The essence of proposed error estimates is to use the difference between the values of the projected stress and these given directly by the EFG solution. The stress projection can be obtained simply by taking product of shape function based on a different domain of influence with the stresses at nodes. In this study, it was found that the effectivity index is optimized if the domain of influence in stress projection procedure is the smallest that retains regularity of the matrices in EFG. Numerical tests are shown for various 1D and 2D examples illustrating the good effectiveness of the proposed error estimator in the global energy norm and in the local error estimates.

  • PDF

Analytic derivation of the finite wordlength errors in fixed-point implementation of SDFT (SDFT 고정소수점 연산에 대한 유한 비트 오차영향 해석)

  • Chang, Tae-Gyu;Kim, Jae-Hwa
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
    • /
    • v.37 no.4
    • /
    • pp.65-71
    • /
    • 2000
  • Finite wordlength effect of the recursive implementation of SDFT(sliding-DFT) is analytically derived in this paper. Representation errors of the twiddle coefficients and the data registers are the two major causes of the spectral errors in the recursive implementation. The noise-to-signal ratio is analytically derived in terms of the coefficients wordlength, the data registers wordlength, and the DFT's block-length used in the computation Error dynamic equation is obtained from the recursive DFT and the probabilistic models for the coefficients error and the round-off error are introduced for the NSR derivation, The result of the NSR derivation is verified with the simulation data.

  • PDF