• Title/Summary/Keyword: 예방정책

Search Result 1,516, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

Study on Policy of Forest Fire Management during Chosun Dynasty (조선왕조시대 산불방지정책 고찰)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kang, Young-Ho;Kim, Kwang-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2011.04a
    • /
    • pp.148-151
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 역사기록서 분석을 통해 조선왕조시대 산불방지정책을 분석하였다. 조선왕조시대 산불방지정책은 크게 예방분야와 민생안정에 관한 정책으로 구분할 수 있었고 산불예방분야에서는 산불발생가능지역과 산불보호대상지역으로 구분하여 예방정책을 시행하였다. 산불발생가능지역으로는 화전경작 산림지역, 강무장 등 사냥터, 봉수대 주변 산림지역, 병해충 구제를 위한 입화 가능지역이며 왕실묘 주변, 사고(史庫), 소나무 육림을 위한 산림인 금산 또는 봉산, 도성 숲은 산불보호대상지역에 포함되어 산불방지정책을 시행하였다. 민생안정에 관한 정책에서는 산불피해지역 백성을 위로하고 산불피해지 복구를 위해 어사를 파견하여 구휼토록 정책을 펼쳤다. 특히, 산불예방정책 시행을 위반하여 산불을 발생시킨 죄에 대해서는 엄하게 책임을 물어 귀양에서부터 사형에 이르는 처벌을 내렸다. 결론적으로 조선왕조시대에도 산불의 심각성으로 인해 조정 및 지방관서 등에서 여러 방지정책들이 시행되었다는 것을 알 수 있다.

  • PDF

A Study on the School Safety Accidents Prevention Policy Applied Delphi Technique (델파이 기법을 활용한 학교안전사고 예방정책에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Keun;Yoon, Yong Gi
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.45-63
    • /
    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest school safety accidents prevention policy by applying delphi technique as a method to decrease school safety accidents which have been increasing consistently. As results of Delphi, the plans to improve school safety accidents prevention policy per area are as follows: First, it is required to establish systematic safety policy by dividing school facilities into four stages such as planning, designing and building, maintenance and evaluation etc. Second, it is required studies to overcome budget limitation and accountability of people in charge of safety of facilities to apply school safety policy as a useful measure. Third, it is required to make an effort to revise relevant legislations through examinations of relevant government ministries per each area to reflect prevention measures to safety policy consistently.

An Assessment of Flood Mitigation Policies Integrated in Local Comprehensive Plans: The Case of Florida in the United States (지자체 도시기본계획의 홍수예방정책 평가: 미국 플로리다 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kang, Jung Eun
    • Journal of Environmental Policy
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.59-84
    • /
    • 2012
  • 'Planning researchers' believe that losses from floods can be reduced if governments address this issue and adopt appropriate policies in their plan. As a starting point for examining this idea, this research assessed the ability of local government to incorporate flood mitigation policies in their local comprehensive plans using plan quality evaluation methodology. This study analyzed 53 local comprehensive plans in Florida against the protocol developed by including key flood mitigation policies. While flood mitigation through land use management tools, such as permitted land use in floodplain areas and wetland permit, gained widespread acceptance at the local level in Florida, incentive based tools/taxing tools and acquisition tools were rarely adopted. Study results show that 53 local plans in the sample received a mean score for total flood mitigation policy quality of 38.55, which represents 35.69 % of the total possible points. These findings indicate that there is still considerable room for improvement by local governments on flood issues. The scores of local plans varied widely, with coastal communities receiving significantly higher scores than non-coastal communities. Because the concept of the plan quality and its methodology offer an objective and straightforward tool for studying plan quality and guiding plan preparation, they can be applied to various environmental and hazard issues in Korea.

  • PDF

효과적인 e-learning 시스템 구축을 위한 과제물의 표절 검출 방법과 관련 툴의 분석

  • 조동욱;김지영
    • Review of Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.50-59
    • /
    • 2003
  • 현재 국내의 경우 불법소프트웨어의 복제율이 50%를 넘어서고 있어 이에 대한 디지털 재산권의 보호가 시급한 실정이다. 이의 중요성을 인지한 각 나라에서도 이를 위해 예방 정책(preventative control)과 억제정책(deterrent control)을 행하고 있는데 가장 좋은 방법은 예방 정책과 억제 정책이 적절히 조화를 이루는 가운데 예방 정책으로 나아가는 즉, 소프트웨어프로그램에 대한 감정이 효과적이며 강력히 수행되어야만 한다. (중략)

미국의 원전사고 예방정책

  • 한국원자력산업회의
    • Nuclear industry
    • /
    • v.7 no.4 s.50
    • /
    • pp.60-65
    • /
    • 1987
  • 미국 NRC는 현재 가동중이거나 신규건설될 원전플랜트에 적용할 중대사고예방 및 축소에 관한 세부적인 정책안을 마련하여 시행중이다. 이를 위해서는 중대사고의 성격과 결과에 대한 철저한 연구에 의해 뒤받침 되는 규제 가이드라인의 제정이 필요하다.

  • PDF

Preventive Maintenance Model after Minimal Repair Warranty (최소수리보증 이후의 예방보전모형)

  • Jung, Ki-Mun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.865-877
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper considers the periodic preventive maintenance model for a repairable system following warranty expiration. We consider three types of warranty policies: free repair warranty, pro-rata repair warranty, and combination repair warranty. Under these preventive maintenance models, we derive the expressions for the expected cycle length, the total expected cost, and the expected cost rate per unit time. In addition, we explain the optimal preventive maintenance period and the optimal preventive maintenance number by minimizing the expected cost rate per unit time. Finally, the optimal periodic preventive maintenance policy is given for a Weibull distribution case.

A Comparative Study on Policies of Elderly Abuse in the Long-Term Care Facilities on WHO, Main countries (장기요양시설내 노인학대 대응정책에 관한 연구: WHO 및 주요국의 정책 비교를 중심으로)

  • Moon, yongpil;Lee, hoyong
    • 한국사회정책
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.67-95
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study compared policies of elderly abuse of long-term care facilities on WHO, Main countries for improvement of Korean policy. So, This study reviewed policies of elderly abuse of long-term care facilities on WHO, Main countries. So, This study reviewed risk factors that may increase the potential for abuse of an older person can be identified at individual level, care-woker levels, socio-cultural levels and facilities levels. The results of the study were as follows: First, The openness of long-term care facilities are emphasized on many countries. There are a need for a policy considerations such as policies of Ombudsman, Adult guardianship for visiting facilities, external monitoring. Second, There was a difference of facilities infrastructure and workers of treatment condition long-term care facilities each other countries. So It is important to improve facilities infrastructure and workers of treatment condition. Third, It is necessary to consider traits of elderly in long-term care facilities. Especially, it is required to manage dementia elderly and elderly on night time in long-term care facilities. Finally, implications and future directions of policies of elderly abuse of long-term care facilities were discussed based on the finding of the study.

An Analysis of the Impact of Suicide Prevention Policies on Elderly Suicide Rate Reduction (자살예방정책이 노인자살률 감소에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Lee, Tae-Ho;Huh, Soon-Im
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.22 no.7
    • /
    • pp.318-331
    • /
    • 2022
  • The government has been promoting suicide prevention policies, but the elderly suicide rate has still not improved. This study focused on the role of local governments in solving suicide problems and analyzed three-year data from 2015 to 2017 at local governments level to investigate the relationship between suicide prevention policies and elderly suicide rates. Multiple regression analysis and logistic regression analysis was conducted to control social capital factors, demographic factors, and medical use factors that can affect the elderly suicide rate. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that suicide prevention ordinances were enacted and suicide prevention centers were established in areas with high suicide rates. In areas with high suicide rates, the suicide rate decreases if the elapsed period is long after the establishment of the center. From the perspective of suicide rates, it was analyzed that the local welfare support system was more affected. Accordingly, it was confirmed that the suicide prevention policy should be established in connection with the reinforcement of welfare policies

A Study on the Condition of Prevention System and Convergence Policy for Smart Media Addiction (스마트미디어중독 예방체계 실태와 융복합 정책 연구)

  • Jang, Seung-Ock;Jeon, Ho-Sun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.13 no.8
    • /
    • pp.33-41
    • /
    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to examine problems and status quo of the smart media addiction prevention system and to develop convergence policies to improve those systems. Based on the literature review, notable results are as following; Since current facilities including Internet Addiction Prevention Center, Korea Youth Counselling and Welfare Institute, and I Will Center, tend to focus on restricting use of smart media, efforts from various ministries have not worked properly. Therefore, there needs to be more specified and customized services based on regions and ages. Following the precedent set by advanced countries, this study suggest alternative policies to help solving the problem including recommending responsible use of social media through education rather than regulations only, encouraging family participation and intervention, expanding harmful environment block system, and establishing a partnership between local government and private organizations under central government's control. Since smart media addiction is emerging concern, further researches will be needed for developing the Korean standard for prevention policy.

A Study on the Establishment of Urban Design Guidelines for Crime Prevention (범죄예방 도시디자인 가이드라인 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Byoung-Jo;Kim, Seung-Jun;Kim, Yeon-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
    • /
    • 2022.10a
    • /
    • pp.363-364
    • /
    • 2022
  • 주민의 안전한 생활은 삶의 가장 기본적인 요건으로 범죄는 불안감이 가중되어 삶의 질을 저하시키는 주요 요인이라 할 수 있어 범죄예방을 위한 다양한 정책 중 환경설계를 통한 범죄예방(CPTED)의 필요성이 대두되고 있는 실정이다. 따라서, 지역사회 커뮤니티 형성, 범죄예방 정책 수행 및 각종 인프라 구축 등을 위한 범죄예방 도시디자인 가인드라인 수립이 필요한 것으로 판단된다.

  • PDF