• Title/Summary/Keyword: 예방적 태도

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The Effects of Infection Prevention Education Program on Infection Prevention Knowledge and Attitude to Nursing Caregiver Students (감염예방 교육프로그램이 요양보호사 교육생의 감염예방지식 및 태도에 미치는 효과)

  • Ryu, Bog-Mi;Ryu, Seong-Mi
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.167-177
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    • 2010
  • It is really important that trained professional care givers service pursuer for long tenn care insurance in Korea. This study was done to evaluate the infection prevention knowledge and attitude on nursing caregiver students with one group pre test-post test to compare on the education program. The data was collected by standardized self-administered questionnaire with a total of 128 nursing caregiver students in G city. The data was analyzed using the SPSS WIN 10.0 program such as t-test. The knowledge of infection prevention was significantly increased on pre-education and post-education of Infection Prevention Education Program. It is necessary for continuous education to maintain quality of nursing and improve the knowledge of infection prevention and program development on nursing caregiver.

The Dementia Knowledge, Attitude and Preventive Behavior of the Elderly Lived in the Urban-Rural Complex City (도농복합시 노인의 치매지식, 태도 및 예방활동)

  • Kim, Koung-Me;Yang, Young-Ok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.485-492
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the relationships among dementia knowledge, attitude, and preventive behavior of an urban-rural complex city. In this study, 483 subjects using welfare and health centers were selected from one urban-rural complex city. The data were collected using the questionnaires for dementia knowledge, attitude and preventive behavior. Data analysis was performed by descriptive statistics, t-test and ANOVA using SPSS 19 software. In both urban and rural areas, elderly more than 70 years of age, no spouse, less educated, and lower income had higher scores of dementia attitude. In addition, the dementia attitude scores were higher when they were thinking more of their bad health. In conclusion, there is a need to strengthen the training and programs for dementia's knowledge, attitudes and prevention activities by a spouse or family member in early elderly period.

Factors Affecting the Intentions and Behavior of Human Papilloma Virus Vaccination in Adolescent Daughters (청소년 딸의 인유두종바이러스 예방접종 의도 및 행위 영향요인)

  • Hong, So-Hyoung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.223-233
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to identify factors that influence HPV(human papilloma virus) vaccination intention and behavior for mothers with a teenage daughter as the subject of HPV vaccine free inoculation from 2016 based on the theory of planned behavior. For attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavior control, intention, we used a tool modified and supplemented by Hye-Min Park, Hyu-Ei Oh. from June to September 2017, data of 249 people were collected and analyzed by SPSS Statistics 21.0 program. The results of this study showed that the factors affecting the HPV vaccination intention of the subject were attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavior control in order. In addition, the factors influencing HPV vaccination behavior were found to be level of education, subject's vaccination status, recommendation of health care provider, vaccination status of surrounding people, intention etc. Therefore, in order to increase the vaccination rate, we need to find a way to consider the factors influencing vaccination behavior and maximize the vaccination rate.

A Study on the Reading Education Program on Middle School Students' Attitudes toward School Violence and Empathic Ability (독서교육 프로그램이 중학생의 학교폭력태도와 공감능력에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong Nam;Cho, Miah
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.79-95
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to present the need of developing reading education programs for preventing school violence that reading education program has on teenagers' attitude, awareness and empathy of school violence. According to the analysis results is as follows. First, Reading education program influenced on the attitude of the school violence. They had a meaningful effect about the sub-factor of the school violence permissive, attitude for the victim and attacker. Second, Reading education program had an influence on empathy ability. They had a meaningful effect about the sub-factor of the empathy ability take view point, empathic concern, individual anguish and imaging.

Correlations among Attitude toward Pressure Ulcer Prevention, Knowledge and Non-compliance Risk for Pressure Ulcer Prevention Practice and Degree of Nursing Performance (간호사들의 욕창예방에 대한 태도, 욕창예방실무지식, 욕창예방실무 미준수 위험, 수행도 간의 상관성)

  • Kang, Myung Ja;Kim, Myoung Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.408-419
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to describe the attitude toward pressure ulcer prevention, knowledge and non-compliance risk for pressure ulcer prevention practice and degrees of nursing performance, as well as to examine the relationship among these variables. To accomplish this, we invited 397 nurses from four hospitals to complete surveys of attitude toward pressure ulcer prevention, knowledge and certainty for pressure ulcer prevention practice, and degrees of nursing performance. Non-compliance risk for pressure ulcer prevention practice was derived from the difference between knowledge and certainty for pressure ulcer prevention. The data were collected from March to June 2017 and analyzed by descriptive statistics, independent t-tests, ANOVA, and partial Pearson's correlation coefficient testing. The correct answer rate regarding the knowledge of pressure ulcer prevention practice was 79%, and the degree of pressure ulcer prevention nursing performance was $2.46{\pm}0.31$. The highest item of the non-compliance risk for pressure ulcer prevention practice was incontinence diapers prevent incontinence-associated dermatitis. There were significant negative correlations between non-compliance risk for pressure ulcer prevention practice and knowledge (r=-0.25, p<0.001), and degree of pressure ulcer prevention nursing performance (r=-0.13, p=0.009). Continuous education and furnishing practical guidelines for pressure ulcer prevention should be implemented to improve knowledge and certainty of pressure ulcer prevention practice.

Predictors of MERS-related Preventive Behaviors Performance among Clinical Practice Students in a Tertiary Hospital (상급종합병원 임상실습 학생의 메르스 예방행위 수행 예측요인)

  • Kim, Hee Sun;Park, Jin Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.174-185
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to explore the levels of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS)-related knowledge, attitudes and preventive behaviors performance and to identify predictors of MERS-related preventive behaviors performance among clinical practice students in a tertiary hospital. The participants were 480 nursing and medical clinical practice students. Data collection was conducted using self-reported questionnaires in June of 2015 and were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-tests, one-way ANOVA, and hierarchical regression using the SPSSWIN 24.0 program. The MERS-related knowledge (9.56 out of 13 points) was high, attitudes towards MERS, such as severity cognition and prevention about MERS was positive (4.15 out of 5 points), and MERS-related preventive behaviors performance level was moderate (3.02 out of 5 points). Female students, having education experience regarding MERS, taking vaccination for influenza H1N1 infection in the last year, having the intention of taking influenza H1N1 in the current year, having fear of MERS infection, higher knowledge and more positive attitudes about MERS were predictors of better MERS-related preventive behaviors performance. These results show that general characteristics associated with MERS-related preventive behaviors performance should be considered to improve preventive behaviors of clinical practice students. Furthermore, this study highlights the need to develop effective and useful MERS education programs that provide essential knowledge and attitude about MERS that clinical practice students must acquire to promote the MERS-related preventive behaviors performance.

The Effects of Message Framing and Evidence Type on Obesity Prevention for Chinese Adolescents (메시지 프레이밍과 증거 유형에 따른 중국 청소년 비만예방 메시지 효과)

  • Shu, Xiaoshuang;Choi, Youjin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.626-635
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    • 2018
  • To develop prevention messages for increasingly severe adolescent obesity in China. this study tested interaction effects between obesity involvement and message framing, and between obesity involvement and evidence types on obesity prevention attitudes and behavioral intentions. Message framing types are categorized with a gain frame and a loss frame. Evidence types are classified into narratives based on personal experiences and statistics based on objective numerical proofs. Three hundred sixty eight Chinese adolescents participated in the study. Results found that involvement, framing, and evidence types had significant effects on attitudes and behavioral intentions to obesity prevention. Adolescents highly involved in obesity were more likely to show positive attitudes and behavioral intentions when exposed to loss framing and statistical evidence. Those with low involvement showed positive attitudes and behavioral intentions after exposed to gain framing and narratives. Thus, we suggest that loss frames with numerical data should be developed to persuade adolescents with high involvement, and gain frames with narratives should be developed for those with low involvement.

태국의 에이즈 요양시설

  • 신수린
    • RED RIBBON
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    • s.54
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    • pp.26-29
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    • 2003
  • 지난 6월 국내 에이즈관련 정부부처 및 민간단체들이 태국의 선진 시스템을 배우고자 태국을 방문하였다. 태국은 에이즈의 심각성을 빨리 인식하여 정부와 관련 단체의 적극적인 에이즈사업을 통해 에이즈에 관련된 시스템이 잘 정비 되어있다.

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The Dementia Knowledge, Attitude and Preventive behaviors of Hemodialysis patients (혈액투석 환자의 치매에 대한 지식, 태도 및 예방행위)

  • Seo, Eun-Koung;Lee, Mi-Ra
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.795-804
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the dementia knowledge, attitudes and preventive behaviors of hemodialysis patients. The participants were 128 hemodialysis patients at the Artificial Kidney Center in G hospital of P city. Data were collected by self-report questionnaires from September 22 to October 10, 2017. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient and Hierarchical regression analysis with SPSS/WIN 23.0. Dementia knowledge was significantly different by education level (F=4.58, p<.01). The attitude toward dementia was different by age (F=3.08, p<.05) and education level (F=6.64, p<.01). The preventive behaviors were different by gender (t=-2.30, p<.05). Dementia knowledge was positively correlated with attitude toward to dementia (r=.189, p<.05) and attitude toward dementia was positively correlated with preventive behaviors (r=.280, p<.01). The influencing factor for preventive behaviors was attitude toward dementia (${\beta}=.319$, p<.01). Therefore, in order to promote dementia preventive behaviors in hemodialysis patients, an education program should be developed to improve dementia knowledge and positive attitude toward dementia.

편견과 차별 해소, 에이즈 예방의 지름길

  • Lee, Hun-Jae
    • RED RIBBON
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    • s.71
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2006
  • 필자는 최근 국가인권위원회가 의뢰한 '에이즈 감염인들의 인권실태 조사연구'에 참여하며 우리사회에서 에이즈 감염인들이 인권의 사각지대에 방치되고 있음을 극명하게 알 수 있었다. 에이즈 바이러스 그 자체보다 사회의 멸시와 차별이 당사자들에게는 더욱 치명적이며, 이 질병을 마음의 병으로 앓게 하고 있는 것이다. 이러한 후진적인 상황에서 벗어나기 위해서는 에이즈에 대해 객관적이고 과학적인 사실을 적극적으로 알리고, 감염인들이 겪고 이는 사회 곳곳에서의 부당한 처우를 꾸준하게 고발하여, 에이즈에 대한 인식과 사회적 태도 변화를 유도해야 한다. 에이즈에 대한 과도한 공포는 감염인과 비감염인 모두에게 큰 폐해를 끼진 다는 점에서 최우선적으로 개선되어야 할 과제이다.

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