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http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2018.19.9.408

Correlations among Attitude toward Pressure Ulcer Prevention, Knowledge and Non-compliance Risk for Pressure Ulcer Prevention Practice and Degree of Nursing Performance  

Kang, Myung Ja (Pusan National University Hospital)
Kim, Myoung Soo (Department of Nursing, Pukyong National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.19, no.9, 2018 , pp. 408-419 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to describe the attitude toward pressure ulcer prevention, knowledge and non-compliance risk for pressure ulcer prevention practice and degrees of nursing performance, as well as to examine the relationship among these variables. To accomplish this, we invited 397 nurses from four hospitals to complete surveys of attitude toward pressure ulcer prevention, knowledge and certainty for pressure ulcer prevention practice, and degrees of nursing performance. Non-compliance risk for pressure ulcer prevention practice was derived from the difference between knowledge and certainty for pressure ulcer prevention. The data were collected from March to June 2017 and analyzed by descriptive statistics, independent t-tests, ANOVA, and partial Pearson's correlation coefficient testing. The correct answer rate regarding the knowledge of pressure ulcer prevention practice was 79%, and the degree of pressure ulcer prevention nursing performance was $2.46{\pm}0.31$. The highest item of the non-compliance risk for pressure ulcer prevention practice was incontinence diapers prevent incontinence-associated dermatitis. There were significant negative correlations between non-compliance risk for pressure ulcer prevention practice and knowledge (r=-0.25, p<0.001), and degree of pressure ulcer prevention nursing performance (r=-0.13, p=0.009). Continuous education and furnishing practical guidelines for pressure ulcer prevention should be implemented to improve knowledge and certainty of pressure ulcer prevention practice.
Keywords
Pressure ulcer; Attitude; Knowledge; Risk; Performance;
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