• Title/Summary/Keyword: 열적좌굴

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Thermal Buckling and Vibration Analysis of Composite Laminated Plates Using Shape Memory Alloy Fibers (형상기억합금 선을 삽입한 복합재료 적층판의 열적 좌굴 및 진동 해석)

  • 박재상;김지환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.916-921
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    • 2001
  • 형상기억합금 선(Shape Memory Alloy Fibers : SMA Fibers)을 삽입한 복합재료 평판의 고온 환경에서의 열적 좌굴 및 진동 해석을 유한요소법을 이용하여 수행하였다 1 차 전단변형이론을 적용하여 적층판을 모델링하였고, 온도 변화 효과는 적층판의 전 영역에서 균일한 온도 분포로 가정하였다. 형상기억합금 선의 온도에 대한 비선형 재료 성질을 고려하여 열적 좌굴 해석 수행 시 반복 계산법을 이용하였고, 자유 진동 해석에서는 시스템의 자유도를 줄이기 위하여 Guyan-Reduction(CR)을 사용하였다. 온도 변화와 형상기억합금 선의 체적비(volume fraction) 및 초기 변형률(initial strain) 변화에 따른 임계 온도와 고유 진동수의 특성을 해석하였다.

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Postbuckling and Vibration Analysis of Cylindrical Composite Panel subject to Thermal Loads (열하중을 받는 복합적층 원통형 패널의 좌굴후 거동 및 진동해석)

  • Oh, Il-Kwon;Lee, In
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.148-156
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    • 1999
  • The thermal postbuckling and vibration characteristics of cylindrical composite panel subject to thermal loads are analyzed using finite elements. The von-Karman nonlinear displacement-strain relation based on the layerwise theory is applied to consider large deflections due to thermal loads. Cylindrical arc-length method is used to take into account the snapping phenomena. Thermal snapping and vibration characteristics are investigated for various structural parameters such as thickness ratio, shallowness angle and boundary conditions. The present results show that thermal snapping changes the mode shapes as well as static deformations.

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Design of Thick Laminated Composite Plates for Maximum Thermal Buckling Load (최대 열적 좌굴하중을 갖는 두꺼운 복합재료 적층판의 설계)

  • Lee, Young-Shin;Lee, Yeol-Wha;Yang, Myung-Seog;Park, Bock-Sun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.7 s.94
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    • pp.1761-1771
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, the design of thick laminated composite plate subjected to thermal buckling load under uniform temperature distribution is presented. In the design procedures of composite laminated plates for maximum thermal buckling load. the finite element method based on shear deformed theory is used for the analysis or laminated plates. One-demensional search method is used to find optimal fiber orientation and, in the next step, optimal thickness is investigated. Design variables such as fiber orientation and ply thicknesses coefficient of plates are adopted. The optimal design for the symmetric or antisymmetric laminated plates consisted of 4 layers with maximum thermal buckling load is performed.

Thermal Buckling of Thick Laminated Composite Plates under Uniform Temperature Distribution (균일분포 온도하의 두꺼운 복합 재료 적층판의 열적 좌굴 해석)

  • Lee, Young-Shin;Lee, Yeol-Wha;Yang, Myung-Seog;Park, Bock-Sun;Lee, Jong-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.7 s.94
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    • pp.1686-1699
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, the thermal buckling of thick composite angle-ply laminates subject to uniform temperature distribution is studied. For the plates of 4-edges simply supported condition and those of 4-edges clamped condition, the critical buckling temperatue is derived, using tile finite element method based on the shear deformation theory. The effects of lamination angle, layer number, laminate thickness, plate aspect ratio and boundary constraints upon the critical buckling temperature are presented.

Thermal and Mechanical Characteristics of Instrumented Capsule for Material Irradiation Test (재료 조사시험용 계장캡슐의 열적 및 역학적 특성)

  • 강영환;박종만;주기남;박진석;이영신;최명환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1995.05a
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    • pp.617-622
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    • 1995
  • 다목적연구로 HANARO를 이용한 압력용기 재료 조사시험에 이용될 계장캡슐(Instrumented Capsule)의 열적, 역학적 특성분석이 수행되었다. 캡슐에 장입될 조사시편의 온도평가는 GENGTC 와 HEATING 7.2f를 이용 계산하였다. 또한 이들 온도분포로 인하여 발생하는 캡슐외통과 End Plug에서의 응력해석은 전산코드 ANSYS를 이용 수행하고, 냉각수압에 의한 캡슐본체의 좌굴응력을 계산함으로서 강도평가를 하였다.

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Thermal Impact Evaluation on Buckling of Cylindrical Structures Using Shell Elements (쉘요소를 활용한 원통형 구조물의 좌굴에 대한 열적 영향평가)

  • Cho, Hee-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2021
  • Buckling of cylindrical structures has been extensively researched, because it is an important phenomenon to be considered in structural design. However, the evaluation of thermal effects on the buckling of cylindrical structures has been insufficient; therefore, this study evaluates this thermal effect using shell elements. In addition, the thermal effect on the buckling of temperature-dependent nonlinear materials was evaluated. Nonlinear and linear buckling analyses were performed using the arc-length method to investigate the behavioral characteristics of a cylindrical structure. The basic theory of the linear buckling analysis of a cylindrical structure subjected to thermal stress was derived and presented by applying the thermal stress basic theory.

양방향 TV 시대의 CRT S/M 기계적 특성 향상

  • Lee, Byeong-Yong
    • Information Display
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.11-13
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    • 2003
  • 양방향 TV 시대에는 해상도 뿐만 아니라 사운드의 다양화 및 고음질화 되어 시각과 청각 특성 모두가 현장감, 박진감에 버금하는 시스템으로 변경되는 홈시어터 경향으로 더불어 오락 경기도 PC Game에서 Video Game의 위주로 전환 싯점에서는 사운드의 현장감은 더욱 더 절실히 요구되므로, 마이크폰닉에 대한 CRT의 특성 보완이 절실히 요구된다. 따라서, 본 보고서는 열적 변형과 좌굴에 의한 구조물의 안정성을 확보하기 위해서 Invar와 AK의 복합인 Claded Steel에 대한 좋은 특성을 소개하고자 한다.

Thermal postbuckling and vibration analyses of functionally graded plates (경사기능판의 열적 후좌굴 및 진동해석)

  • Park Jae-Sang;Kim Ji-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.279-283
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    • 2004
  • Thermal postbuckling and vibration analyses of functionally graded plates (FG plates) are performed. The nonlinear finite element equation based on the first-order shear deformation plate theory is formulated for the FG plate. The von Karman strain-displacement relation is used to account for the thermal large deflection. The incremental method considering the effect of the initial deflection and the initial stress is adopted for temperature-dependent material properties of functionally graded materials. The numerical result shows characteristics of the thermal postbuckling and vibration of FG plates in the pre- and post- buckled regions.

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Papers : Snap - through Phenomena on Nonlinear Thermopiezoelastic Behavior of Piezolaminated Plates (논문 : 압전적층판의 비선형 열압전탄성 거동에서의 스냅 - 스루 현상)

  • O,Il-Gwon;Sin,Won-Ho;Lee,In
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2002
  • Thermopiezoelastic snap-through phenomena of piezolaminated plates are investigated by applying an are-length scheme to Newton-Raphson method. Based on the layerwise displacement theory and von Karman strain-displacement relationships, nonlinear finite element formulations are derived for the thermopiezoelastic composite plates. From the static and dynamic viewpoint, nonlinear thermopierzoelastic behavior and vibration characteristicx are stuied for symmetric and eccentric structural models with various piezoelestric actuation modes. Present results show the possibility to enhance the performance, namely thermopiezoelastic snapping, induced by the excessive piezoelectric actuation in the active suppression of thermally buckled large deflection piezolaminated paltes.