• Title/Summary/Keyword: 연쇄방식

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A Study on Back-off Algorithm to enhance performance in IEEE 802.11 (IEEE 802.11에서 성능향상을 위한 백오프 알고리즘 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Jin;Lee, Ji-Yup;Lim, Seog-Ku
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.429-432
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 IEEE 802.11 WLAN(Wireless LAN)에서 기본 액세스 방식인 DCF(Distributed Coordination Function)의 성능을 높이기 위하여 개선된 알고리즘을 제안한다. CDMA/CA(Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)기반인 DCF는 스테이션의 적은 상황에서는 비교적 우수한 성능을 나타내지만 스테이션이 많은 혼잡상황에서는 처리율, 지연율, 충돌률 관점에서 성능이 큰 폭으로 저하된다. 본 논문에서는 패킷 전송 후 충돌이 발생하면 CW(Contention Window)를 4배 증가 시켜주고 패킷의 전송이 성공 시에는 CW를 서서히 줄여주어 연쇄적인 충돌과 잠재적인 충돌을 미연에 방지함으로써 패킷 충돌의 확률을 낮추어 주는 알고리즘을 제안하고 시뮬레이션을 이용하여 성능을 입증한다.

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Application of thermoelectric module to DNA amplifying thermal cycle system (유전자(DNA)증폭 온도 사이클 시스템에 열전소자 활용을 위한 연구)

  • Cho, Jae-Seol;Jung, Se-Hun;Nam, Jae-Young;Choi, Jae-Boong;Kim, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.210-215
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    • 2004
  • : A DNA analysis system based on fluorescence analysis has to have a DNA amplifying thermal cycle system. DNA amplification is executed by the temperature control. Accuracy of fluorescence analysis is influenced by the temperature control technology. For that reason, the temperature control is core technology in developing the DNA analysis system. Therefore, the objective of this paper is to develop the hardware to apply thermoelectric module to the DNA amplifying thermal cycle system. In order to verify the developed hardware for controlling the temperature of thermoelectric module, a DNA amplifying thermal cycle test was performed. From the test, the developed hardware controlled the temperature of thermoelectric module successfully. Therefore, it is expected that the developed hardware can be applied to the DNA amplifying thermal cycle system.

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Analyzing user reactions to how game companies respond to issues: Focusing on Topic Modeling Analysis (게임사들의 이슈 대응 방식에 대한 사용자들의 반응 분석: 토픽모델링 분석을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Yu-hyeon;Kim, Yu-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.727-729
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 2021 게임업계 연쇄 파동을 통해 게임사 이슈 대응에 대한 사용자들의 인식이 바뀐 것에 주목하여 메이플스토리 확률 조작 사건에서 나타난 사용자들의 반응을 토픽모델링으로 분석하였다. 이를 위해 사건의 발단이 된 메이플스토리 테스트 월드 업데이트 내용이 업로드된 2021년 2월 18일 17시를 기점으로 국내 온라인 게임 커뮤니티 중 하나인 인벤의 자유게시판에서 총 10만 개의 게시물을 수집하고 토픽모델링 분석을 실시하였다. 이후 도출된 주제별 주요 단어를 10개씩 확인하여 주제를 정의했다. 각 토픽을 비교하며 관련성을 확인했고 이를 통해 사용자들의 반응을 분석한 결과 확률 조작으로 인한 보상으로 환불을 원하고 있다는 것과 아이템의 확률을 조작했다는 것에 대한 사용자들의 분노, 디렉터 본인의 직접적인 사과문과 사용자와의 소통 요구, 또 다른 게임으로의 이탈을 확인할 수 있었다.

A Study on IISS Software Architecture of Combat Management System for improving modifiability

  • Park, Ji-Yoon;Yang, Moon-Seok;Lee, Dong-Hyeong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2020
  • The IISS(Integrated Interface Storage System) software uses communication methods such as DSS(Data Sharing Service), UDP to perform the function of sending all messages from the Combat Management System to the analytical computer. Because IISS software handles all message used in the Combat Management System, the source code is large and has a highly dependent feature on message changes. Modification of software is a task that requires a lot of labor, such as series of software reliability test. so research has been conducted to reduce software development costs, including minimizing software modifications. In this paper, We study the method of messages receiving and architectural structure improvement to minimize reliance on message changes in the Combat Management System and improve the modifiability. Reduced message dependency by changing the way DSS and UDP protocols are communicated to Packet Sniffing. In addition, Factory Method Pattern were applied to improve the software design. Test comparing existing software and development elements have confirmed that the software has improved its modifiability and reuse.

Mutation Analysis in β2-Adrenergic Receptor Gene by Denaturing High Performance Liquid Chromatography (DHPLC) (DHPLC를 이용한 β2-교감신경수용체 유전자에서의 돌연변이 분석)

  • Park, Sang-Bum;Oh, Chung-Hun;Kim, Jong-Wan;Jang, Won-Cheoul
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.190-195
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    • 2002
  • We analysed mutation of ${\beta}_2$-adrenergic receptor gene that controls bronchial asthma by denaturing high performance liquid chromatography (DHPLC) according to ion-pair reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography (IP-RP-HPLC). We extracted genomic DNA from 50 asthma patients, amplified DNA using PCR, and analysed PCR product by DHPLC. As a result, we obtained that mutation frequency was 15 (30%) among 50 cases. Consequently DHPLC mutation detection was confirmed that the result of direct sequencing was coincide exactly.

Performative Writing of Coding Game (코딩 교육용 게임에 나타난 수행적 글쓰기 - 를 중심으로)

  • Yun, Hyun-Jung
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 2016
  • This study tries to present a new perspective for the coding and coding education. Therefore, this study analyzes coding game as performative writing. First, coding as writing process has the mechanism of serial expansion and circulation by utilizing basic code blocks. And coding as writing process produces a meaning as unit operation that generate an emergent game play. Second, coding as performative writing displays the speaking and writing at the same time and is embodied in game play. Also, absence of failure and correction makes possible users to explore the problem area and to strengthen the problem-solving ability.

Switching Algorithm for Improving Power Conversion Efficiency of Three-Phase Dual Active Bridge Converter under Light Load Conditions. (3상 DAB 컨버터의 경부하 효율 향상을 위한 스위칭 알고리즘 연구)

  • Choi, Hyun-Jun;Lee, Jun-Young;Sim, Ju-Young;Jung, Jee-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.111-113
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 3상 듀얼 액티브 브리지 (3P-DAB) 컨버터의 경부하 조건에서 전력 변환 효율을 향상시키기 위한 효과적인 스위칭 알고리즘을 제안한다. 3P-DAB 컨버터는 교차배치 (Interleave) 구조로 인한 작은 필터 크기와 낮은 전도 손실을 얻을 수 있고, 추가적인 회로없이 소프트 스위칭이 가능하며 양방향 전력 흐름에서의 무절체 제어로 인해 고전력 애플리케이션에서 널리 사용되는 토폴로지 중 하나이다. 그러나 3P-DAB의 위상천이 방법(SPS)을 이용한 제어 방식의 경우 경부하 조건에서 영전압 스위칭(ZVS)의 실패 가능성이 높기때문에 효과적이지 않다. 본 논문에서는 SPS 제어 알고리즘과 비대칭 시비율 변조법 (Asymmetrical Pulse Width Modulation; APWM)을 연쇄적으로 사용하여, 경부하에서 스위치의 ZVS 영역을 넓히고자 한다. 3-kW의 3상 DAB 컨버터의 시작품을 구현하고 실험을 통해 제안된 방법의 효율성을 검증 하였다.

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A Study of Trade Experts Incubating in University and the SME Export Performance (대학의 산학협력 무역인력 양성이 중소기업 수출성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Ho-Hyung
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.307-327
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    • 2015
  • Trade education methods that combine practical knowledge and on-site job training have significantly contributed in improving abilities of trade experts. For instance, GTEP and LINC have contributed to a substantial expansion of SME export performane. Moreover, students' cooperation experience have led to employment outcomes as SMEs can employ customized trade workers. I have conducted a survey to 100 students about university-industry collaboration. Results show that ICT skills and foreign language ability are the highest required conditions of employment while production and technology knowledge are the lowest. Furthermore, 50 companies operating in foreign markets responded that through industry-university cooperation, capabilities of university graduates have improved and trade education cooperation scheme is a success.

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Monitoring of the mortalities in the aquaculture farms of South Korea (한국 주요 양식종의 수산동물 폐사피해 모니터링)

  • Kim, Jin Woo;Lee, Han Na;Jee, Bo Young;Woo, Sung Ho;Kim, Young Jae;Lee, Mu Kun
    • Journal of fish pathology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.271-277
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    • 2012
  • The practical monitoring was performed to survey the mortalities in aquaculture farms of olive flounder, rockfish, rainbow trout, Japanese eel, white shrimp and abalone in South Korea from May to November, 2011. The aquatic organism disease inspectors, who have the national licenses for the diagnosis and prevention of aquatic disease and have close relationship with the farms, investigated the rates and causes of mortalities according to the standard manual. In 70 flounder farms, the cumulative mortalities rate was 27.9%, and the mortalities were caused by scuticociliatosis, streptococcosis, VHS, non-infectious loss, vibriosis and gliding bacterial disease. The moralities rate of 30 rockfish farms was 13.6%, and those were mainly contributed by gill flukes and streptococcosis. Most of mortalities of rainbow trout were caused by non-infectious loss and protozoan white spot disease. The mortalities rate of Japanese eel was 0.6% by edwardsiellosis, protozoan white spot disease and gill flukes. The loss rate of white shrimp was 71.2%, and most of them was related with non-infectious ones, such as carnivalization, transportation loss, and the rest was caused by viral white spot disease. The mortalities rate in the abalone farms was 10.7% and all of them were related with non-infectious loss.

Heat Shock Protein 90 Gene Expression in Juvenile Sea Cucumber Apostichopus japonicus (Echinodermata; Holothuroidea) according to Releasing Methods (어린 돌기해삼 Apostichopus japonicus (Echinodermata; Holothuroidea) 방류 방법에 따른 열충격단백질90 유전자의 발현 분석)

  • Lee, Dong-Han;Lee, Seungheon;Jeong, Dong-Bin;Sohn, Young Chang
    • Journal of Marine Life Science
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2022
  • Sea cucumber, Aposticopus japonicus, is a major invertebrate species in the coastal regions of Korea. To evaluate the short-term stress levels according to the releasing methods, this study investigated the gene expression profiles of heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction. When the juvenile sea cucumbers were packed in the vinyl bag with oxygen followed by transportation for 30 min or air-exposed for 1 h, the HSP90 gene expression levels in the experimental groups were significantly increased compared to those of the control groups (transported group, p=0.001; air-exposed group, p=0.032). The experimental group at 6 h post-release by seed-spreading method and at 2~6 h post-release by underwater hose-releasing method on board a fishing boat showed that the levels of HSP90 gene expression were not statistically significant but decreased slightly compared to the control group (seed-spreading group, p=0.069; hose-releasing group, p=0.093). On the other hand, the HSP90 gene expression showed an increasing pattern as the time passed (~6 h) after underwater release of juvenile sea cucumbers by divers (p=0.061). These results suggest that HSP90 gene expression can be used to investigate short-term stress response and effective releasing methods of juvenile sea cucumbers.