• Title/Summary/Keyword: 연료 시스템

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A Study on PWM Converter/Inverter Drive System by a Fuel Cell Simulator (연료전지 Simulator에 의한 PWM 컨버터/인버터 구동시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 이태원;장수진;김진태;구자성;원충연;김창현
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.222-230
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a 3㎾ fuel cell generation system with an active fuel cell simulator has been proposed. The developed fuel cell simulator generates the actual voltage and current output characteristics of the Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC), so that the overall performance and the dynamics of the proposed system could be effectively examined and tested. In This paper, at first, the system configuration and operational principle of the developed fuel cell simulator has been investigated and the design process of the fuel cell generation system is explained in detail. In addition, the validity of the proposed system has been verified lly the informative simulation and experimental result

Environmental Evaluation for a Photovoltaic-Fuel Cell Hybrid Power System (태양전지-연료전지 복합 전력시스템에 대한 환경평가에 관한 연구)

  • 노경수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents an overview of environmental evaluation for a photovoltaic-fuel cell hybrid power plant through the Ideal Point approach, which is one of multiobjective decision support systems. Its evaluation is carried out in terms of such tow criteria as land requirement for plant construction and lifetime CO2 emissions, and ten compared with conventional fossil fuel power plants. Fuel cell power system has been proven a viable technology to back up severe PV power fluctuations under inclement weather conditions. Fuel cell power generation, containing small land use, is able to alleviate the heavy burden of large surface requirement of PV power plants. In addition, the PV-fuel cell hybrid power system shows a very little potential for lifetime CO2 emissions.

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Air-independent Fuel Cell Power System (공기 불요 연료전지 동력 시스템)

  • Kim, Tae-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.331-334
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    • 2009
  • An air-independent propulsion (AIP) system based on fuel cell technologies was developed for space and underwater applications in the present study. Hydrogen peroxide was selected as an oxidizer for space and underwater power applications where air independence is a must. Catalytic decomposition of hydrogen peroxide was used to generate oxygen and water. The pure oxygen was provided to a fuel cell and the water was stored separately. Sodium borohydride in the solid state was used as a hydrogen source in the present study. Pure hydrogen can be generated by a catalytic hydrolysis reaction. A fuel cell system was fabricated to validate the fuel cell based air-independent power system and was evaluated at the various conditions.

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Concept research of fuel cell system for the UUV (무인잠수정용 연료전지 시스템 개념 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Dong
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.751-760
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    • 2014
  • The unmanned underwater vehicle(UUV) requires the highly dense energy source because of its limited space. Especially, for the UUV designed for long-term operation, it should be reviewed first whether it is possible to install the energy source against required total power. Therefore, this study identifies whether it is possible to install the energy source for the energy requirement of the UUV. And fuel and oxidizer requirement for the fuel cell system are calculated to determine its location and layout inside of the vehicle. Finally, we design the closed type 1kW polymer-electrolytic fuel cell system and check the applicability to underwater operations with UUV.

Development of Hybrid Fuel Cell UPS System (하이브리드 연료전지 UPS 시스템 개발)

  • Hyun, Deok-Su;Jang, Min-Ho;Kim, Tae-Sin;Oh, Se-Woong
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.235-235
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 친환경 신새생 에너지를 이용한 전력 시스템을 개발함으로써 전력 IT인 Smart Grid 기술 활용과 더불어 예기치 못한 정전으로부터 중요한 전자 장비를 보호하는 UPS 기능을 갖는 친환경 3.0kW급 하이브리드 연료전지 UPS 시스템을 개발하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 시뮬레이션 기법을 이용하여 소형 경량화에 따른 구성 부품 배치 합리화 및 발생열 최적화 설계를 도출하였으며, 연료전지용 장수명 밀폐형 Ni-MH전지, 고효율 전력변환기, 하이브리드 PMS의 설계 및 제작과 개발된 3kW급 하이브리드 연료전지 UPS 시스템 기능 및 성능 평가를 공인 기관에서 검증받았다. 본 연구를 통하여 개발된 연료전지용 장수명 100Ah급 밀폐형 Ni-MH전지는 밀폐화와 더불어 장수명화 및 저온 방전 특성이 우수한 뿐만 아니라 KS규격을 모두 만족하였으며, 내구성도 DOD100%에서 1,093cycle의 결과를 얻을 수 있었다. 또한, 전지 설계 및 제작 기술뿐만 아니라 양산화 관련 기술들이 개발되어 향후 고용량, 고출력, 장수명의 축전지가 필요로 하는 분야에 적용될 수 있는 기반이 마련되었다. 또한 고효율 전력 변환기 및 연료전지과 축전지를 조절하는 PMS을 탑재한 소형 경량화 된 친환경 IT제품의 이미지를 구현하였다.

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Characteristics of the Carbon Capture and Utilization System in Methanol Fuel Propulsion Ships Based on the Hydrogen Fuel Cell Hybrid System (수소 연료전지 하이브리드 시스템 기반 메탄올 연료추진 선박에서 CCU 적용에 따른 시스템 특성 분석)

  • YoonHo Lee;JunHo Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.239-251
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    • 2024
  • In this study, a hydrogen fuel cell process based on methanol was developed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. In Case1, the methanol fuel engine system was designed to investigate the emission of exhaust gas when methanol was supplied as fuel instead of gasoline to the engine. In Case2, a hydrogen fuel cell system was designed by adding a methanol reforming system to Case1. This hybrid system produced gray hydrogen and combined the output of the engine and fuel cell to drive the ship. However, gray hydrogen emits carbon in the process of producing hydrogen. To address this problem, a carbon capture and utilization (CCU) system was added to Case3. The CO2 of the flue gas discharged from Case2 was synthesized with gray hydrogen to produce blue methanol. The results of the case studies revealed that the optimal operating conditions were 220 ℃, 500 kPa, SCR = 1.0, and flow ratio = 0.7. The system of Case3 reduced carbon emissions by 42% compared with that Case1. Thus, the hybrid system of Case3 could considerably reduce the ship's CO2 emissions.

Operating Performance Analysis of 2.4MW FuelCell System (MCFC) (2.4MW급 발전용 연료전지시스템의 운전 성능분석)

  • Kang, MinKwan;Kim, Yunmi;Kim, Minki;Lee, Sanghoon;Cho, Yinjung
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.84.2-84.2
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    • 2010
  • 발전용 연료전지시스템은 지구 온난화의 주요 원인인 $CO_2$의 발생을 기존 발전시스템에 비해 현저히 줄일 수 있는 친환경, 고효율 발전시스템으로서 분산형 발전이 가능한 혁신적인 발전시스템이다. 또한 전기 생산과 동시에 열을 발생시켜 소형열병합 발전을 함으로써 에너지효율을 극대화 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 2.4MW급 발전용 연료전지시스템 프로세스 모델링을 통해 얻은 결과 값인 Heat and Material Balance 데이터와 실제운전중인 데이터를 비교, 분석하여 운전시간, 온도, 고도 및 운전조건에 따른 출력특성을 파악함으로써 향후 프로세스 설계 시 정확도를 높일 수 있을 것이다.

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Fuel Cell Generation System with SEPIC-Flyback Converter (SEPIC-Flyback 컨버터를 적용한 연료전지 발전시스템)

  • Ji, Y.H.;Kim, J.H.;Jang, S.J.;Won, C.Y.;Kim, S.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.187-189
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 연료전지 발전시스템을 제안하였다. 제안된 시스템에서 DC-DC 컨버터는 인덕터 에너지 저장형인 Flyback 컨버터와 커패시터 에너지 저장형인 SEPIC 컨버터를 변압기를 이용하여 2차측 출력을 결합한 SEPIC-Flyback 컨버터로 스위치의 온 오프시 모두 승압이 가능하여 저전압/대전류의 특징을 갖는 연료전지 시스템에 적합하다. 이를 계통연계형 인버터 시스템에 적용하여 최적화된 연료전지 발전시스템을 제안하였다.

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Development of 1kW Class Fuel Cell System for Auxiliary Power (1kW급 보조전원용 연료전지 시스템 개발)

  • Han, Se-Young;Choi, Dong-Min;Shin, Bum-Su;Sim, Jae-Hwi;Lee, Ho-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10c
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    • pp.189-191
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 고분자전해질연료전지(PEFC)를 이용하여 보조전 원용으로 사용할 수 있는 계통연계 연료전지 시스템을 개발하였다. 또한 본 연구에서 DSP(Digital Signal Processor)를 이용한 계통연계형 전력변환장치(PCS, Power Conditioning System)와 시스템 제어기의 개발도 병행하여 수행되었다. 개발된 1kW급 보조전원용 연료전지 시스템은 다양한 조건에서의 스택 성능 실험 및 BOP 연계 시험을 통해 최적의 운전점을 도출할 수 있었으며, PID(Proportional, Integral, Differential) 운전제어 방식을 통하여 시스템의 안정적인 운전 특성을 확보하였다. 향후 본 시스템은 계통연계용은 물론 독립전원용으로도 사용이 가능할 수 있도록 전력변환장치를 설계하여 적용할 예정이다.

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GUI-based integrated monitoring system for small sized fuel cell ship (소형 연료전지 선박을 위한 GUI 기반의 통합 모니터링 시스템)

  • Lee, Hunseok;Oh, Jin-seok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.2235-2242
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    • 2016
  • The electric power system based on fuel cell is applied in various forms to the ship and offshore plants. In particular, a research on the hybrid power system of the fuel cell combined with battery in connection topology has been researched actively. Fuel cell-based hybrid ship has not been carried out research, it is not carried out research in the integrated monitoring system. In this paper, we developed an integrated monitoring system to increase the convenience and stability for the hybrid fuel-cell ship operator. Research into integrated monitoring system based on GUI (Graphic User Interface), in consideration of the stability of the user convenience and ship operations, and developed communication and hardwired signal with the main equipment of the ship, to see in realtime state of the ship. The collected ship operation data is stored and it can be seen after the ship operating.